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📖 📄 📘 DÌ‐11 ((DÌ [pref to form ordinal numbers] 第)‐(SHÍ·YĪ TEN · ONE → [ELEVEN] 11) [11TH]) ZHĀNG (CHAPTER 章)

📖 📄 📘 Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝) Wèishénme (Wèi·shén·me For · What · [suf] → [Why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) Róngxǔ (Róng·xǔ {Does Contain → [Does Allow]} · {Does Permit} 容许 容許) Rén (People 人) Shòukǔ (Shòu·kǔ {to Receive} · {Being Bitter → [Suffering]} 受苦)? 🔼
[🔊 (jw.org…🎧 > MP3)]

📖 📄 📘 Shìshang (Shì·shang world · upon 世上) de (’s 的) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · trouble 苦难 苦難) shì (was 是) Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝) zàochéng (zào·chéng made · {to come to be} 造成) de (’s 的) ma ([? ptcl for “yes/no” questions])?

📖 📄 📘 Yīdiàn (Eden 伊甸) yuán (garden) li (inside裡/裏) fāshēng (fā·shēng {issued forth} · {came to life} → [happened] 发生 發生) de (’s 的) shì (things 事) yǐnqile (yǐn·qi·le {drew · {to be rising → [up]} → [gave rise to]} · [indicates a change] 引起了) shénme (shén·me what · [suf] 什么 什/甚麼) zhēngyì (zhēng·yì contending · discussing → [controversy] 争议 爭議)?

📖 📄 📘 Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝) huì (will) zěnyàng (zěn·yàng what · {form → [way]} → [how] 怎样 怎樣) xiāochú (xiāo·chú remove · {get rid of} 消除) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · trouble 苦难 苦難) zàochéng (zào·chéng {has made} · {to come to be} 造成) de (’s 的) yǐngxiǎng (yǐng·xiǎng relfections · sounds → [effects] 影响 影響)?

📖 📄 📘 5 SHÌJIÈ (SHÌ·JIÈ WORLD · EXTENT → [WORLD] 世界) WÈISHÉNME (WÈI·SHÉN·ME FOR · WHAT · [suf] → [WHY] 为什么 為什/甚麼) CHŌNGMǍN (CHŌNG·MǍN {IS FILLED} · {FULL WITH} 充满 充滿) KǓNÀN (KǓ·NÀN {BEING BITTER → [SUFFERING]} · TROUBLE 苦难 苦難)? 🔽

📖 📄 📘 10 (ONE 一) GE ([mw]個/个) GUĀNXI (GUĀN·XI {CLOSING WITH → [INVOLVING]} · RELATING → [RELATION] 关系 關係) ZHÒNGDÀ (ZHÒNG·DÀ WEIGHTY · {BIG → [GREAT]} 重大) DE (’S 的) ZHĒNGYÌ (ZHĒNG·YÌ CONTENDING · DISCUSSING → [CONTROVERSY] 争议 爭議) 🔽

📖 📄 📘 15 KǓNÀN (KǓ·NÀN {BEING BITTER → [SUFFERING]} · TROUBLE 苦难 苦難) WÈISHÉNME (WÈI·SHÉN·ME FOR · WHAT · [suf] → [WHY] 为什么 為什/甚麼) YÁNXÙ (YÁN·XÙ {HAS BEEN PROLONGED} · {HAS CONTINUED} 延续 延續) ZHÈME (ZHÈ·ME {THIS (MUCH)} · [suf for interrogatives and adverbs] 这么⧸末 這麼/末) JIǓ ({FOR A LONG TIME} 久)? 🔽

📖 📄 📘 19 (YOU 你) HUÌ (WILL) ZĚNYÀNG (ZĚN·YÀNG WHAT · {FORM → [WAY]} → [HOW] 怎样 怎樣) YÙNYÒNG (YÙN·YÒNG UTILIZE · USE 运用 運用) SHÀNGDÌ (SHÀNG·DÌ ABOVE’S · GOD → [GOD] 上帝) SUǑ ({THAT WHICH (HE)} 所) ({HAS GIVEN}) DE (’S 的) ZÌYÓU (ZÌ·YÓU SELF-·DETERMINING → [FREEDOM] 自由)? 🔽

📖 📄 📘 1, 2. Jīntiān (Jīn·tiān present · {sky → [day]} → [today] 今天) shìrén (shì·rén world’s · people 世人) zāoshòu (zāo·shòu {meet with} · {receive → [suffer]} 遭受) shénme (shén·me what · [suf] 什么 什/甚麼) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · calamities 苦难 苦難)? Zhè (this) yǐnqile (yǐn·qi·le {draws · {to be rising → [up]} → [leads to]} · {to completion} 引起了) shénme (shén·me what · [suf] 什么 什/甚麼) yíwèn (yí·wèn doubtings · askings → [questions] 疑问 疑問)?

📖 📄 📘 ZÀI (IN 在) (ONE 一) GE ([mw]個/个) bǎoshòu (bǎo·shòu {to the full} · {has been subjected to} 饱受 飽受) zhànhuǒ (zhàn·huǒ war · fire → [flames of war] 战火 戰火) cuīcán (cuī·cán breaking · {to be damaged} → [devastating] 摧残 摧殘) de (’s 的) guójiā (guó·jiā country · home → [country] 国家 國家) li (inside裡/裏), (one 一) chǎng ([mw for activities]場/塲) kěpà (kě·pà able · {to be dreaded} → [terrible] 可怕) de (’s 的) kōngxí (kōng·xí {(that which) is empty → [air]} · raiding → [air raid] 空袭 空襲) shāsǐle (shā·sǐ·le killed · {to be dead} · [indicates a change] 杀死了 殺死了) jǐshí (jǐ·shí {a few} · {tens of} 几十 幾十) wàn ({tens of thousands of}萬/万) píngmín (píng·mín {flat, level, even → [ordinary]} · civilians 平民), sàngshēng de (’s 的) chà‐bu‐duō quán shì (were 是) fùrú. Shītǐ bèi mái zài (one 一) ge ([mw]個/个) wànrén zhǒng li (inside裡/裏), zhōuwéi chāmǎnle shízì jià, měi (one 一) ge ([mw]個/个) dōu kèzhe: “Wèishénme?” Dāng rén jídù tòngkǔ xīnsuān de (’s 的) shíhou, chángcháng huì zhèyàng wèn. Rénmen kànjian zhànzhēng, zāinàn, jíbìng, huò zuìxíng děng huòshì duóqu wúgū qīnyǒu de (’s 的) xìngmìng, huǐqu zìjǐ de (’s 的) jiāyuán, huò zàochéng qítā wúfǎ xíngróng de (’s 的) kǔnàn, jiù huì bēitòng de wèn: “Wèishénme?” Tāmen hěn xiǎng zhīdào, bēijù wèishénme huì fāshēng zài zìjǐ shēnshang.

📖 📄 📘 2 Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝) wèishénme (wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) róngxǔ (róng·xǔ {does contain → [does allow]} · {does permit} 容许 容許) rén (people 人) shòukǔ (shòu·kǔ {to receive} · {being bitter → [suffering]} 受苦) ne ([? ptcl] 呢)? Jìrán (Jì·rán since · -ly 既然) Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝) quánnéng (quán·néng all · {is able} → [is almighty] 全能) quánzhì (quán·zhì {is all} · wisdom 全智), rén’ài gōngzhèng, wèishénme zhèige shìjiè jìng chōngmǎn chóuhèn (and 和) bùpíng ne? (you 你) kěcéng yǒuguo zhèixiē yíwèn?

📖 📄 📘 3, 4. (Jiǎ ({1st of the 10 Heavenly Stems} → [a] 甲)) Shénme (Shén·me what · [suf] 什么 什/甚麼) biǎomíng (biǎo·míng shows · {to be clear} 表明), wèn ({to ask}) Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝) wèishénme (wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) róngxǔ (róng·xǔ {contains → [allows]} · permits 容许 容許) rén (people 人) shòukǔ (shòu·kǔ {to receive} · {being bitter → [suffering]} 受苦) bìngfēi (bìng·fēi actually · {is not} 并非 並非) búduì (bú·duì not · {toward → [right]} 不对 不對)? ( ({2nd of the 10 Heavenly Stems} → [b] 乙)) Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) duì (towards) èshì (è·shì wicked · things 恶事 惡事) (and 和) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · distress 苦难 苦難) yǒu (has 有) shénme (shén·me what · [suf] 什么 什/甚麼) kànfǎ (kàn·fǎ {looking at (them)} · way 看法)?

📖 📄 📘 3 Wèn ({to ask}) Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝) wèishénme (wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) róngxǔ (róng·xǔ {contains → [allows]} · permits 容许 容許) rén (people 人) shòukǔ (shòu·kǔ {to receive} · {being bitter → [suffering]} 受苦) shì (is 是) búduì (bú·duì not · {toward → [right]} 不对 不對) de (’s 的) ma ([? ptcl for “yes/no” questions])? Yǒuxiē (Yǒu·xiē {(there) are having} · some 有些) rén (people 人) dānxīn zhèyàng wèn, jiùshì duì Shàngdì bújìng huò quēfá xìnxīn. Kěshì (you 你) zhǐyào dúdu Shèngjīng jiù huì fājué, yǒuxiē xìnlài Shàngdì, jìngwèi (him 他) de (’s 的) rén yě céng yǒu lèisì de (’s 的) yíwèn. Lìrú, xiānzhī Hābāgǔ céng wèn Yēhéhuá: “ (you 你) wèishénme yào (me 我) kànjian huàishì? (you 你) wèishénme mùdǔ kǔnàn yě zuòshì-bùlǐ? Wèishénme qiǎnglüè (and 和) bàoxíng cháng zài (me 我) miànqián? Wèishénme cháng yǒu zhēngchǎo dǎdòu de (’s 的) shì?” (Hābāgǔshū 1:3)

ch. 11 1st picture

📖 📄 📘 [túpiàn (tú·piàn picture · {slice → [mw]} 图片 圖片) (jw.org)]

📖 📄 📘 Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) jiāng ({in the future}) huì (will) zhōngzhǐ (zhōng·zhǐ end · stop 终止 終止) yíqiè (yí·qiè {one (whole)} · {corresponding (set of)} → [all] 一切) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · distress 苦难 苦難)

📖 📄 📘 4 Zhōngxīn (Zhōng·xīn {(of) faithful} · heart → [faithful] 忠心) de (’s 的) xiānzhī (xiān·zhī earlier · knowing (person) → [prophet] 先知) Hābāgǔ (Habakkuk 哈巴谷) zhèyàng (zhè·yàng this · {form → [way]} 这样 這樣) wèn (asked), Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) yǒu (had 有) méiyǒu (méi·yǒu not · had 没有 沒有) zébèi (zé·bèi reproved · prepared → [reproved] 责备 責備) (him 他) ne ([? ptcl] 呢)? Búdàn méiyǒu, fǎn’ér ràng Hābāgǔ bǎ fèifǔ‐zhī‐yán jì zài Shèngjīng li (inside裡/裏). Shàngdì bāngzhù (him 他) jiāshēn duì shìqing de (’s 的) liǎojiě, qiánghuà (him 他) de (’s 的) xìnxīn. Yēhéhuá yě xiǎng zhèyàng bāngzhù (you 你). Yào jìzhu, Shèngjīng de (’s 的) zhēnlǐ biǎomíng, Shàngdì guānxīn (you 你). (Bǐdé Qiánshū 5:7) Shìshí shang, Shàngdì bǐ rènhé rén gèng zēnghèn èshì (and 和) èshì suǒ ({those which (they)} 所) zàochéng de (’s 的) kǔnàn. (Yǐsàiyàshū 55:8, 9) Nàme, zhèige shìjiè jiūjìng wèishénme huì chōngmǎn kǔnàn ne?

📖 📄 📘 SHÌJIÈ (SHÌ·JIÈ WORLD · EXTENT → [WORLD] 世界) WÈISHÉNME (WÈI·SHÉN·ME FOR · WHAT · [suf] → [WHY] 为什么 為什/甚麼) CHŌNGMǍN (CHŌNG·MǍN {IS FILLED} · {FULL WITH} 充满 充滿) KǓNÀN (KǓ·NÀN {BEING BITTER → [SUFFERING]} · TROUBLE 苦难 苦難)? 🔼

📖 📄 📘 5. Guānyú (Guān·yú {closing → [relating]} · to 关于 關於) shìjiè (shì·jiè world · extent → [world] 世界) wèishénme (wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) chōngmǎn (chōng·mǎn {is filled} · {full with} 充满 充滿) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · distress 苦难 苦難), jiàoshì (jiào·shì {teaching → [religion]} · {scholars → [persons trained in a certain field]} → [clergymen] 教士) huò (or 或) zōngjiào (zōng·jiào {school of thought} · teaching → [religious] 宗教) dǎoshī (dǎo·shī guiding · teachers 导师 導師) zěnyàng (zěn·yàng what · {forms → [ways]} → [how] 怎样 怎樣) jiěshì (jiě·shì {do untie → [do solve]} · {do explain} 解释 解釋)? Shèngjīng (Shèng·jīng (the) Holy · Scriptures → [the Bible] 圣经 聖經) què (however) zěnyàng (zěn·yàng what · {form → [way]} → [how] 怎样 怎樣) shuō ({does say}說/説)?

📖 📄 📘 5 Bùtóng (Bù·tóng not · {the same} → [different] 不同) zōngjiào (zōng·jiào {schools of thought} · teachings → [religions] 宗教) de ( 的) xìntú (xìn·tú believing · followers 信徒) (also 也) wènguo (wèn·guo asking · {have passed} → [have asked] 问过 問過) tāmen de ((tā·men him/her · [pl] → [them] 他们 他們) (de ’s 的) [their]) jiàoshì (jiào·shì {teaching → [religion]} · {scholars → [persons trained in a certain field]} → [clergymen] 教士) huò (or 或) zōngjiào (zōng·jiào {school of thought} · teaching → [religious] 宗教) dǎoshī (dǎo·shī guiding · teachers 导师 導師): Shìjiè (Shì·jiè world · extent → [world] 世界) wèishénme (wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) chōngmǎn (chōng·mǎn {is filled} · {full with} 充满 充滿) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · distress 苦难 苦難)? Kěshì (Kě·shì however · {(it) is (the case)} 可是), tāmen (tā·men he/she · [pl] → [they] 他们 他們) dédào (dé·dào get · {arriving at} 得到) de (’s 的) dá’àn wǎngwǎng shì: Zhè shì (is 是) Shén de (’s 的) zhǐyì huò tiānyì; Shén zǎo jiù yùdìngle měi jiàn shì, bāokuò búxìng de (’s 的) shì zàinèi. Xǔduō rén yě tīngshuō, Shàngdì suǒ ({that which (he)} 所) zuò de (’s 的) bìng bu shì rén néng lǐjiě de (’s 的); yòu huòzhě tīngshuō, Shàngdì ràng rén sǐqù, bāokuò ràng értóng yāozhé, shì (is 是) wèile yào tāmen shàng tiāntáng gēn (him 他) zài yìqǐ. Kěshì, zhèngrú (you 你) cóng běn shū dézhī, Yēhéhuá Shàngdì cóng (not 不) zuò èshì. Shèngjīng shuō: “Shàngdì jué búhuì xíng’è, Quánnéngzhě jué búhuì (not 不) gōngzhèng.” (Yuēbójì 34:10)

📖 📄 📘 6. Wèishénme (Wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) xǔduō (xǔ·duō numbers · many 许多 許多) rén (people 人) (mistakenly誤/悞) ({do hold} 把) shìshang (shì·shang world · upon 世上) de (’s 的) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · distress 苦难 苦難) guījiù (guī·jiù {to turn over} · {blame (for it)} 归咎 歸咎) (to於/于) Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝)?

📖 📄 📘 6 Wèishénme (Wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) xǔduō (xǔ·duō numbers · many 许多 許多) rén (people 人) dōu (even 都) (mistakenly誤/悞) ({do hold} 把) shìshang (shì·shang world · upon 世上) de (’s 的) zhǒngzhǒng (zhǒng·zhǒng {kind of} · {kind of} → [various kinds of] 种种 種種) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · distress 苦难 苦難) guījiù (guī·jiù {to turn over} · {blame (for them)} 归咎 歸咎) (to於/于) Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝) ne ([? ptcl] 呢)? Yuányīn wǎngwǎng zàiyú tāmen yǐwéi, zhēnzhèng zhǔzǎi zhèige shìjiè de (’s 的) jiùshì Quánnéng de (’s 的) Shàngdì. Tāmen bìng (not 不) rènshi (one 一) ge ([mw]個/个) jiǎndān ér zhòngyào de (’s 的) Shèngjīng zhēnlǐ, yě jiùshì (you 你) zài běn shū Dì‐3 Zhāng ◀️ yǐ huòzhī de (’s 的): Zhēnzhèng zhǔzǎi zhèige (zhèi·ge this · [mw] 这个 這個) shìjiè (shì·jiè world · extent → [world] 世界) de ({’s (one)} 的) qíshí (qí·shí its · {being solid → [actuality]} → [actually] 其实 其實) shì (is 是) Móguǐ (Mó·guǐ Devil · Demon → [Devil] 魔鬼) Sādàn (Satan 撒但).

📖 📄 📘 7, 8. (Jiǎ ({1st of the 10 Heavenly Stems} → [a] 甲)) Shìjiè (Shì·jiè world · extent → [world] 世界) fǎnyìng (fǎn·yìng {in the reverse direction} · reflects 反映) chū (out 出) shìjiè (shì·jiè world · extent’s → [world’s] 世界) tǒngzhìzhě (tǒng·zhì·zhě commanding · ruling · person 统治者 統治者) de (’s 的) shénme (shén·me what · [suf] 什么 什/甚麼) bēiliè (bēi·liè low · bad → [despicable] 卑劣) pǐngé (pǐn·gé {product → [character]} · {grid → [pattern]} → [moral character] 品格)? ( ({2nd of the 10 Heavenly Stems} → [b] 乙)) Shìjiè (Shì·jiè world · extent → [world] 世界) chōngmǎn (chōng·mǎn {being filled} · {full with} 充满 充滿) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · distress 苦难 苦難), gēn (with 跟) rén (humans’ 人) bùwánměi (bù·wán·měi not · complete · beautiful → [imperfect] 不完美) de (’s 的) shēnxīn (shēn·xīn bodies · {minds and hearts} 身心) yǒu (has 有) shénme (shén·me what · [suf] 什么 什/甚麼) guānxi (guān·xi {closing with → [involving]} · relating → [relation] 关系 關係)? Gēn ((it) with 跟)shíjiān (shí·jiān {(particular) times} · between → [time (that passes)] 时间 時間) (and 和) bùnéng (bù·néng not · can → [cannot] 不能) yùjiàn (yù·jiàn {in advance} · {be seen} 预见 預/豫見) de (’s 的) zāoyù ({meetings with} (bad things) 遭遇)yǒu (has 有) shénme (shén·me what · [suf] 什么 什/甚麼) guānxi (guān·xi {closing with → [involving]} · relating → [relation] 关系 關係)?

📖 📄 📘 7 Shèngjīng (Shèng·jīng (the) Holy · Scriptures → [the Bible] 圣经 聖經) qīngchu (clear 清楚) de (-ly 地) zhǐchū (zhǐ·chū {(points with) finger → [points]} · out 指出): “Quán (whole 全) shìjiè (shì·jiè world · extent → [world] 世界) dōu (all 都) shòu ({is subjected to} 受) (that 那) èzhě (è·zhě wicked · one 恶者 惡者) kòngzhì (kòng·zhì dominating · controlling 控制).” (Yuēhàn Yīshū ((Yuēhàn John 约翰 約翰) (Yī·shū First · Book 一书 一書) [1 John]) 5:19) (you 你) xìxiǎng yíxià, (not 不) shì (is 是) nénggòu kànchū zhèi jù huà gēn shìshí duōme wěnhé ma? Zhèige ròuyǎn kàn bujiàn de (’s 的) língtǐ “míhuòle pǔtiānxià de (’s 的) rén”, ér shìjiè de (’s 的) fēngqì jiù zhènghǎo fǎnyìng chū tā de ((tā him 他) (de ’s 的) [his]) bēiliè pǐngé. (Qǐshìlù 12:9) Sādàn mǎnxīn jìhèn, yīnxiǎn jiǎozhà, lěngkù bùrén. Zài (at 在) tā de ((tā him 他) (de ’s 的) [his]) yǐngxiǎng xià, shìjiè zìrán yě chōngmǎn chóuhèn, chōngmǎn jiǎozhà (and 和) cánkù de (’s 的) shì. Zhè jiùshì shìjiè chōngmǎn kǔnàn de (’s 的) (one 一) ge ([mw]個/个) yuányīn (yuán·yīn origin · reason 原因).

📖 📄 📘 8 Lìng (another 另) (one 一) ge ([mw]個/个) yuányīn (yuán·yīn origin · reason 原因) shì (is 是): Rén (humans 人) (once 一) chūshēng (chū·shēng {have had come out} · {being born} → [have been born] 出生) jiù (then 就) yǒu (have 有) zuì (sin 罪), shēnxīn (shēn·xīn bodies · {minds and hearts} 身心) dōu (all 都) bùwánměi (bù·wán·měi not · {are complete} · {are beautiful} → [are imperfect] 不完美). Zhèngrú (Zhèng·rú just · as 正如) běn ({root or stem of a} → [this] 本) shū (book) Dì‐3 ((Dì [pref to form ordinal numbers] 第)‐(Sān Three 3) [3rd]) Zhāng (Chapter 章) ◀️ jiěshì (jiě·shì {untied → [solved]} · explained 解释 解釋), zìcóng Yīdiàn yuán de (’s 的) fǎnpàn shìjiàn fāshēng yǐlái, rén jiù biànchéng zhèyàng le. Yóuyú zuì de (’s 的) yǐngxiǎng, rén hěn xǐhuan zhēngquán‐duólì, xiázhì biéren, jiéguǒ zàochéng zhànzhēng, yāpò, (and 和) kǔnàn. (Chuándàoshū 4:1; 8:9) Shìjiān chōngmǎn kǔnàn de (’s 的) dì‐sān ge ([mw]個/个) yuányīn, gēn “shíjiān (and 和) bùnéng yùjiàn de (’s 的) zāoyù” yǒuguān. (Chuándàoshū (Chuán·dào·shū Spreading · Way · Book → [Ecclesiastes] 传道书 傳道書) 9:11) Yóuyú zhèige shìjiè méiyǒu Yēhéhuá de (’s 的) tǒngzhì (and 和) bǎohù, suǒyǐ rén rúguǒ zài (not 不) shìdàng de (’s 的) shíhou chǔyú (not 不) shìdàng de (’s 的) dìfang, jiù kěnéng zāoyù búxìng.

📖 📄 📘 9. Wǒmen (Wǒ·men we · [pl] 我们 我們) zěnme (zěn·me how · [suf] 怎么 怎麼/麽) zhīdào (zhī·dào {do know} · {(the) way (of)} → [do know] 知道), Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) róngxǔ (róng·xǔ {containing → [allowing]} · permitting 容许 容許) rén (people 人) shòukǔ (shòu·kǔ {to receive} · {being bitter → [suffering]} 受苦) bìdìng (bì·dìng certainly · {(it) has been set} 必定) yǒu (has 有) chōngfèn (chōng·fèn full · portion 充分/份) de (’s 的) lǐyóu (lǐ·yóu reason · cause 理由)?

📖 📄 📘 9 Yóucǐ (Yóu·cǐ from · this 由此)kějiàn (kě·jiàn can · {be seen} 可见 可見), shìshang (shì·shang world · upon 世上) de (’s 的) zhǒngzhǒng (zhǒng·zhǒng {kind of} · {kind of} → [various kinds of] 种种 種種) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · distress 苦难 苦難), lìrú (lì·rú example · like → [for example] 例如) zhànzhēng (zhàn·zhēng war · contending → [war] 战争 戰爭), zuìxíng (zuì·xíng crime · doing 罪行), yāpò (yā·pò pressing · forcing → [oppression] 压迫 壓迫), tiānzāi (tiān·zāi {(from) heaven → [natural]} · disasters 天灾 天災), děng (etc. 等), suī lìngrén tòngkǔ bùkān, què jué (not 不) shì (are 是) Shàngdì zàochéng de (’s 的). Zhīdào zhè (one 一) diǎn shízài lìng wǒmen shēngǎn ānwèi. Búguò, wǒmen réng yào míngbai: Yēhéhuá wèishénme róngxǔ zhè yíqiè kǔnàn fāshēng ne? Shàngdì shì (is 是) quánnéng de (’s 的), (he 他) bìrán yǒu nénglì zǔzhǐ èshì fāshēng. Jìrán rúcǐ, (he 他) wèishénme (not 不) zhèyàng zuò ne? Wǒmen zhīdào Shàngdì shì (is 是) rén’ài de (’s 的), (he 他) róngxǔ rén shòukǔ bìdìng yǒu chōngfèn de (’s 的) lǐyóu. (Yuēhàn Yīshū 4:8)

📖 📄 📘 (ONE 一) GE ([mw]個/个) GUĀNXI (GUĀN·XI {CLOSING WITH → [INVOLVING]} · RELATING → [RELATION] 关系 關係) ZHÒNGDÀ (ZHÒNG·DÀ WEIGHTY · {BIG → [GREAT]} 重大) DE (’S 的) ZHĒNGYÌ (ZHĒNG·YÌ CONTENDING · DISCUSSING → [CONTROVERSY] 争议 爭議) 🔼

📖 📄 📘 10. Sādàn (Satan 撒但) jiù (regarding 就) něi (which 哪) fāngmiàn (fāng·miàn {direction → [side]} · face → [aspect] 方面) zhìyí (zhì·yí {did question} · {did doubt} 质疑 質疑) Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝)? Zěnyàng (Zěn·yàng what · {form → [way]} → [how] 怎样 怎樣) zhìyí (zhì·yí {did (he) question (it)} · {did (he) doubt (it)} 质疑 質疑)?

📖 📄 📘 10 Xiǎng ((if we) want 想) zhǎochū (zhǎo·chū {to look for} · {to make to come out} 找出) Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝) róngxǔ (róng·xǔ {contains → [allows]} · permits 容许 容許) rén (people 人) shòukǔ (shòu·kǔ {to receive} · {being bitter → [suffering]} 受苦) de (’s 的) yuányīn (yuán·yīn origin · reason 原因), jiù (then 就) yào (must 要) zhuīsù (zhuī·sù pursue · {go upstream (to) → [trace back to]} → [trace back to] 追溯) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · distress 苦难 苦難) de ( 的) qǐyuán (qǐ·yuán {rising → [starting]} · source → [origin] 起源/原). Sādàn (Satan 撒但) yǐnyòu (yǐn·yòu drew · enticed → [tempted] 引诱 引誘) Yàdāng (Adam 亚当 亞當) (and 和) Xiàwá (Eve 夏娃) fǎnpàn (fǎn·pàn {to turn over → [to oppose]} · {to rebel} (against) 反叛) Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝), yǐnqǐle (one 一) ge ([mw]個/个) guānxi zhòngdà de (’s 的) zhēngyì. Sādàn zhìyí de (’s 的) (not 不) shì (was 是) Yēhéhuá de (’s 的) nénglì. Shìshí shang, (he 他) zhīdào Shàngdì lìliang wúqióng. (he 他) zhìyí de (’s 的) shì (was 是) Yēhéhuá de (’s 的) tǒngzhì quán shìfǒu zhèngdàng. Sādàn shēngchēng, Shàngdì búdàn shuōhuǎng, érqiě bǎ hǎo dōngxi liúxia (not 不) gěi (him 他) de (’s 的) zǐmín, suǒyǐ (not 不) shì (is 是) ge ([mw]個/个) hǎo de (’s 的) tǒngzhìzhě. (Chuàngshìjì (Chuàng·shì·jì {Initiating, Creating of} · World · Record → [Genesis] 创世记 創世記) 3:2–5) Sādàn (Satan 撒但) ànshì, rén tuōlí Shàngdì de (’s 的) tǒngzhì, jìngkuàng huì hǎode duō. Sādàn zhèyàng zuò, děngyú gōngjī Yēhéhuá de (’s 的) zhìgāo tǒngzhì quán.

📖 📄 📘 11. Wèishénme (Wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) (not 不) lìjí (lì·jí {standing → [immediately]} · immediately 立即) chǔjué (chǔ·jué {to punish} · {did execute} → [did put to death] 处决 處決) Yīdiàn (Eden 伊甸) yuán (garden) de (’s 的) pàntú (pàn·tú rebelling · persons → [rebels] 叛徒)?

📖 📄 📘 11 Yàdāng (Adam 亚当 亞當) (and 和) Xiàwá (Eve 夏娃) fǎnpàn (fǎn·pàn {turning over → [opposing]} · rebelling (against) 反叛) Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華), shíjì shang ((shí·jì {being solid → [reality]} · {boundaries → [inside]} → [reality] 实际 實際) (shang upon 上) [in reality]) děngyú (děng·yú {was (of a) class → [was equivalent]} · to 等于 等於) shuō (saying說/説): “Wǒmen (Wǒ·men we · [pl] 我们 我們) nénggòu (néng·gòu {are able} · enough 能够 能夠) zìjǐ (selves 自己) duàndìng (duàn·dìng {to judge} · {to be decided} 断定 斷定) shìfēi (shì·fēi {is → [right]} · {not → [wrong]} → [right and wrong] 是非) duìcuò (duì·cuò {towards → [right]} · {staggered → [wrong]} → [right and wrong] 对错 對錯), (not 不) xūyào ({do need} 需要) Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) de (’s 的) tǒngzhì (tǒng·zhì commanding · ruling → [rule] 统治 統治).” Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) kěyǐ (kě·yǐ could · [suf] 可以) zěnyàng (zěn·yàng what · {form → [way]} → [how] 怎样 怎樣) jiějué zhèige zhēngyì ne? Zěnyàng cái néng ràng suǒyǒu tiānshǐ (and 和) quán rénlèi dōu kànchū nèi jǐ ge ([mw]個/个) pàntú cuò le, zhǐyǒu tā de ((tā him 他) (de ’s 的) [his]) tǒngzhì fāngshì cái shì (is 是) zuìhǎo de (’s 的) ne? Yěxǔ yǒuxiē rén rènwéi, Shàngdì zhǐ xū lìjí chǔjué pàntú, chóngxīn chuàngzào lìng (one 一) duì nán-nǚ, jiù kěyǐ chèdǐ jiějué wèntí le. Kěshì Yēhéhuá zǎo jiù shuōguo, tā de ((tā him 他) (de ’s 的) [his]) zhǐyì (will 旨意) shì (is 是) yào ({to require} 要) Yàdāng (Adam 亚当 亞當) (and 和) Xiàwá (Eve 夏娃) de (’s 的) hòudài biànmǎn dìmiàn, zài dìshang de (’s 的) lèyuán ānjū. (Chuàngshìjì 1:28) Yēhéhuá de (’s 的) zhǐyì shì (are 是) (one 一) ge ([mw]個/个) dōu (even 都) búhuì (bú·huì not · will 不会 不會) luòkōng de (’s 的). (Yǐsàiyàshū 55:10, 11) Zàishuō, jiùsuàn Shàngdì lìjí chǔjué Yīdiàn yuán de (’s 的) pàntú, yě bùnéng chèdǐ jiějué gēn (with 跟) tā de ((tā him 他) (de ’s 的) [his]) tǒngzhì quán yǒuguān de (’s 的) zhēngyì.

📖 📄 📘 12, 13. Qǐng (please) yòng (use 用) bǐyù (bǐ·yù comparing · analogy → [illustration] 比喻) shuōmíng (shuō·míng {to speak of → [to explain]} · {to be clear} 说明 說/説明), Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) wèishénme (wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) róngxǔ (róng·xǔ {has contained → [has allowed]} · {has permitted} 容许 容許) Sādàn (Satan 撒但) tǒngzhì (tǒng·zhì {to command} · {to rule} 统治 統治) shìjiè (shì·jiè world · extent → [world] 世界), yǐjí ({as well as} 以及) róngxǔ (róng·xǔ {has contained → [has allowed]} · {has permitted} 容许 容許) rén (humans 人) tǒngzhì (tǒng·zhì {to command} · {to rule} 统治 統治) rén (humans 人).

📖 📄 📘 12 Yǐxià (Yǐ·xià at · below 以下) bǐyù (bǐ·yù comparing · analogy → [illustration] 比喻) kěyǐ (kě·yǐ can · [suf] 可以) shuōmíng (shuō·míng {speak of → [explain]} · {to be clear} 说明 說/説明) zhè (this) diǎn (point): Jiǎshè (Jiǎ·shè {being artificial} · {set up} → [suppose] 假设 假設) (one 一) ge ([mw]個/个) lǎoshī (lǎo·shī {old → [experienced]} · teacher → [teacher] 老师 老師) zhèngzài (zhèng·zài just · {is now} 正在) zhǐdǎo (zhǐ·dǎo {(pointing with) finger → [pointing]} · guiding 指导 指導) xuéshengmen (xué·sheng·men learning · {growing (ones) → [students]} · [pl] → [students] 学生们 學生們) jiědá (jiě·dá {to untie → [to solve]} · {to answer} 解答) mǒu (certain 某) dào ({path of a} → [mw] 道) shùxué (shù·xué numbers · studying → [mathematics] 数学 數學) nántí (nán·tí difficult · topic → [problem] 难题 難題). (one 一) ge ([mw]個/个) cōngming ér xǐhuan fǎnpàn de xuésheng shēngchēng, lǎoshī suǒ jiāo de fāngfǎ búduì. Tā jiānchēng zìjǐ zhīdào de jiědá fāngfǎ hǎode duō, ànshì lǎoshī jiàodǎo wúfāng. Yǒuxiē xuésheng tīngxìnle tā, yě kāishǐ bù tīng lǎoshī de zhǐdǎo. Lǎoshī gāi zěnme bàn ne? Jiǎrú tā bǎ bú tīnghuà de xuésheng tōngtōng gǎnchū jiàoshì, qítā xuésheng huì zěnme xiǎng ne? Tāmen huì búhuì rènwéi, nèige dàitóu duìkàng lǎoshī de tóngxué hé nèixiē fùhè tā de dōu shì duì de ne? Qítā xuésheng kěnéng yǐwéi, lǎoshī pà bèi rén zhèngshí tā cuò le, cái bǎ bú tīnghuà de xuésheng gǎnchū jiàoshì. Yàoshi zhèyàng, dàjiā dōu huì búzài zūnzhòng lǎoshī. Yīncǐ, lǎoshī juédìng zhèyàng zuò: Róngxǔ nèige xǐhuan fǎnpàn de xuésheng xiàng quánbān tóngxué biǎomíng,  yòng shénme fāngfǎ jiědá nèi dào shùxué nántí.

ch. 11 2nd picture

📖 📄 📘 [túpiàn (tú·piàn picture · {slice → [mw]} 图片 圖片) (jw.org)]

📖 📄 📘 Xuésheng (Xué·sheng learning · {growing (one) → [student]} → [student] 学生 學生) ({compared to} 比) lǎoshī (lǎo·shī {old → [experienced]} · teacher → [teacher] 老师 老師) gèng (more 更) yǒu ({is having} 有) zīgé (zī·gé means · grid → [qualifications] 资格 資格) shījiào (shī·jiào {to carry out} · teaching 施教) ma ([? ptcl for “yes/no” questions])?

📖 📄 📘 13 Yēhéhuá (Jehovah’s 耶和华 耶和華) chǔlǐ (chǔ·lǐ handling · managing 处理 處理) zhēngyì (zhēng·yì contending · discussing → [controversy] 争议 爭議) de (’s 的) fāngfǎ (fāng·fǎ direction · method 方法) gēn (with 跟) nèige (nèi·ge that · [mw] 那个 那個/个) lǎoshī (lǎo·shī {old → [experienced]} · teacher’s → [teacher’s] 老师 老師) xiāngsì (xiāng·sì mutually · {is similar} 相似). Búyào wàngjì, zhèige zhēngyì bìngfēi zhǐ qiānshè dào Yīdiàn yuán li nèi jǐ ge pàntú, yìwàn tiānshǐ yě mùdǔ zhěng jiàn shì. (Yuēbójì 38:7; Dànyǐlǐshū 7:10) Yēhéhuá zěnyàng yìngfu zhèi cì fǎnpàn xíngdòng, huì dàdà yǐngxiǎng suǒyǒu tiānshǐ yǐzhì hòulái de quán rénlèi. Nàme, Yēhéhuá zěnyàng zuò ne? Tā róngxǔ Sādàn biǎomíng zìjǐ huì zěnyàng tǒngzhì rénlèi, bìngqiě róngxǔ rénlèi zài Sādàn de yǐngxiǎng xià, shèlì rén tǒngzhì rén de zhèngfǔ.

📖 📄 📘 14. Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) róngxǔ (róng·xǔ {containing → [allowing]} · permitting 容许 容許) rén (humans 人) tǒngzhì (tǒng·zhì {to command} · {to rule} 统治 統治) rén (humans 人) (one 一) duàn ({section of} 段) shíjiān (shí·jiān {(particular) times} · between → [(duration of) time] 时间 時間), zhè (this) yǒu ({will have} 有) shénme (shén·me what · [suf] 什么 什/甚麼) yìchu (yì·chu beneficial · place → [benefit] 益处 益處)?

📖 📄 📘 14 Zài (in 在) shàngshù (shàng·shù above · related → [above-mentioned] 上述) bǐyù (bǐ·yù comparing · analogy → [illustration] 比喻) zhōng (within 中), lǎoshī (lǎo·shī {old → [experienced]} · teacher → [teacher] 老师 老師) zhīdào (zhī·dào knows · {(the) way (of)} → [knows] 知道) nèige (nèi·ge that · [mw] 那个 那個/个) dàitóu (dài·tóu {taking → [leading]} · {(as) head} 带头 帶頭) fǎnpàn (fǎn·pàn {to turn over → [to oppose]} · {to rebel} 反叛) de (’s 的) xuésheng (xué·sheng learning · {growing (one) → [student]} → [student] 学生 學生) ({as well as} 及) fùhè (fù·hè {attach to} · {join in singing with} → [go along with] 附和) (him 他) de (’s 的) rén (persons 人) dōu (all 都) cuò ({are staggered} → [are wrong]) le ({to completion} 了), dàn (but 但) lǎoshī (lǎo·shī {old → [experienced]} · teacher → [teacher] 老师 老師) (also 也) míngbai (míng·bai understands · clearly 明白), yàoshi róngxǔ tāmen chángshì zhèngmíng zìjǐ yǒulǐ, qítā xuésheng yě huì shòuyì. Dāng shìshí zhèngmíng nèixiē wánliè de xuésheng suǒ yòng de fāngfǎ gēnběn xíng butōng shí, suǒyǒu zhèngzhí de xuésheng dōu huì kànchū, zhǐyǒu lǎoshī cái yǒu zīgé zhǐdǎo xuésheng, tóngshí yě huì míngbai, lǎoshī wèishénme bǎ fǎnpàn de xuésheng gǎnchū jiàoshì. Tóngyàng, Yēhéhuá shēnzhī, yídàn shìshí biǎomíng Sādàn děng pàntú chèdǐ shībài, rén tǒngzhì rén de fāngfǎ gēnběn xíng butōng, suǒyǒu zhèngzhí de rén hé tiānshǐ dōu huì shòuyì. Tāmen huì xiàng gǔrén Yēlìmǐ nàyàng, lǐnghuì dào yí ge zhòngyào de zhēnlǐ: “Yēhéhuá a, wǒ qīngchu zhīdào, shìrén bùnéng zhǎngwò zìjǐ de dàolù, rén xíngzǒu yě wúfǎ quèdìng gāi zǒu de fāngxiàng.” (Yēlìmǐshū 10:23)

📖 📄 📘 KǓNÀN (KǓ·NÀN {BEING BITTER → [SUFFERING]} · TROUBLE 苦难 苦難) WÈISHÉNME (WÈI·SHÉN·ME FOR · WHAT · [suf] → [WHY] 为什么 為什/甚麼) YÁNXÙ (YÁN·XÙ {HAS BEEN PROLONGED} · {HAS CONTINUED} 延续 延續) ZHÈME (ZHÈ·ME {THIS (MUCH)} · [suf for interrogatives and adverbs] 这么⧸末 這麼/末) JIǓ ({FOR A LONG TIME} 久)? 🔼

📖 📄 📘 15, 16. (Jiǎ ({1st of the 10 Heavenly Stems} → [a] 甲)) Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) wèishénme (wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) róngxǔ (róng·xǔ {has contained → [has allowed]} · {has permitted} 容许 容許) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · distress 苦难 苦難) yánxù (yán·xù {to be prolonged} · {to continue} 延续 延續) zhème (zhè·me this · [suf for interrogatives and adverbs] 这么⧸末 這麼/末) jiǔ (long 久)? ( ({2nd of the 10 Heavenly Stems} → [b] 乙)) (he 他) wèishénme (wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) (not 不) zǔzhǐ (zǔ·zhǐ {has prevented} · {has stopped} 阻止) kěpà (kě·pà able · {to be feared} → [terrible] 可怕) de (’s 的) zuìxíng (zuì·xíng crime · doings 罪行) huò (or 或) qítā (qí·tā them · otherwise’s → [other] 其他) èshì (è·shì bad · things 恶事 惡事) fāshēng (fā·shēng {issuing forth} · {coming to life} → [happening] 发生 發生)?

📖 📄 📘 15 Kěshì (Kě·shì however · {(it) is (the case)} 可是), Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) wèishénme (wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) róngxǔ (róng·xǔ {has contained → [has allowed]} · {has permitted} 容许 容許) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · distress 苦难 苦難) yánxù (yán·xù {to be prolonged} · {to continue} 延续 延續) zhème (zhè·me this · [suf for interrogatives and adverbs] 这么⧸末 這麼/末) jiǔ (long 久) ne ([? ptcl] 呢)? (he 他) wèishénme (wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) (not 不) zhìzhǐ èshì ne? Zài shàngshù bǐyù zhōng, yǒu liǎng jiàn shì shì nèige lǎoshī búhuì zuò de: dì‐yī, lǎoshī búhuì zǔzhǐ nèige fǎnpàn de xuésheng shuōchū zìjǐ de fāngfǎ; dì‐èr, dāng nèige xuésheng yòng zìjǐ de fāngfǎ jiědá shùxué nántí shí, lǎoshī yě búhuì cóng páng zhǐdiǎn. Tóngyàng, guānyú Sādàn yǐnqǐ de zhēngyì, Yēhéhuá yě juédìng bú zuò liǎng jiàn shì. Dì‐yī, Shàngdì búhuì zǔzhǐ Sādàn děng pàntú chángshì zhèngmíng zìjǐ yǒulǐ. Yīncǐ, Shàngdì ràng tāmen yǒu shíjiān zhèyàng zuò. Zài rénlèi jǐ qiān nián de lìshǐ zhōng, shìrén yǒu jīhuì chángshì gèzhǒng-gèyàng de tǒngzhì fāngshì, jiànlìguo xíngxíng-sèsè de zhèngfǔ, zài kēxué hé qítā fànchóu yě yǒu bùshǎo chéngjiù. Kěshì, bùgōng, pínqióng, zuìxíng, zhànzhēng, děng wèntí què yuè‐lái‐yuè yánzhòng. Shìshí yǐjing zhèngmíng, rén tǒngzhì rén chèdǐ shībài.

📖 📄 📘 16 Dì‐èr ((Dì [pref to form ordinal numbers] 第)‐(èr two 二) [second]), zài (in 在) Sādàn (Satan 撒但) tǒngzhì (tǒng·zhì commanding · ruling 统治 統治) shìjiè (shì·jiè world · extent → [world] 世界) qījiān (qī·jiān {period of time} · within 期间 期間), Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · {Emperor → [God]} → [God] 上帝) (also 也) búhuì (bú·huì not · would 不会 不會) cóng (from) páng (side 旁) xiézhù (xié·zhù assist · help 协助 協助). Jiǎrú (Jiǎ·rú {being artificial} · {as if} → [if] 假如) Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · {Emperor → [God]} → [God] 上帝) zhìzhǐ kěpà de zuìxíng huò qítā èshì, bú shì yǒulì yú Sādàn hé tā de dǎngtú, lìng tāmen de tǒngzhì kànlái búcuò ma? Shàngdì zhèyàng zuò bú jiù děngyú wùdǎo shìrén, lìng shìrén yǐwéi rén tǒngzhì rén xíngde tōng, búhuì dǎozhì shénme kěbēi de èguǒ ma? Jiǎrú Yēhéhuá zhēnde zhèyàng zuò, jiù děngyú zhùzhǎng huǎngyán le. Dànshì, Shàngdì jué “bù kěnéng shuōhuǎng”. (Xībóláishū 6:18)

📖 📄 📘 17, 18. Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) huì (will) zěnyàng (zěn·yàng what · {forms → [ways]} → [how] 怎样 怎樣) xiāochú (xiāo·chú remove · {get rid of} 消除) Sādàn (Satan 撒但) de (’s 的) yǐngxiǎng (yǐng·xiǎng relfection · sound → [influence] 影响 影響), yǐjí ({as well as} 以及) rén (humans 人) tǒngzhì (tǒng·zhì commanding · ruling 统治 統治) rén (humans 人) suǒ ({that which (it)} 所) zàochéng (zào·chéng {has made} · {to come to be} 造成) de (’s 的) shānghài (shāng·hài {injuring → [harm]]} · harming → [harm] 伤害 傷害)?

📖 📄 📘 17 Kěshì (Kě·shì however · {(it) is (the case)} 可是), zài (in 在) shìrén (shì·rén world’s · people 世人) fǎnpàn (fǎn·pàn {have been turning over → [have been opposing]} · {have been rebelling} (against) 反叛) Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · {Emperor → [God]} → [God] 上帝) de (’s 的) (few) qiān (thousand 千) nián (years年/秊) li (inside裡/裏), yǒu ({(there) have been having} 有) wúshù (wú·shù without · number’s 无数 無數) rén (people 人) bǎoshòu (bǎo·shòu {to the full} · {being subjected to} 饱受 飽受) shānghài (shāng·hài {injuring → [harm]} · harming → [harm] 伤害 傷害), tāmen (tā·men he/she · [pl] → [they] 他们 他們) (not 不) shì ({have been} 是) hěn (very 很) wúgū (wú·gū without · guilt → [innocent] 无辜 無辜) ma ([? ptcl for “yes/no” questions])? Búyào (Bú·yào (we) not · must → [(we) must not] 不要) wàngjì, Yēhéhuá shì quánnéng de, nénggòu xiāochú shìjiān zhǒngzhǒng kǔnàn zàochéng de yǐngxiǎng. Shìshí shang, tā jiāngyào zhèyàng zuò. Běn shū céng tánguo: Dìqiú mùqián suī bèi pòhuài, jiānglái què huì biànchéng Lèyuán; zhǐyào rén duì Yēsū suǒ xiàn de shújià yǒu xìnxīn, jiù néng bǎituō zuì de yǐngxiǎng; Shàngdì jiānghuì lìng sǐrén fùhuó, chúqu sǐwáng zàochéng de shānghài. Zhèyàng, Shàngdì jiù tōngguò Yēsū “fěnsuì Móguǐ de zuòwéi” le. (Yuēhàn Yīshū 3:8) Yēhéhuá huì zài shìdàng de shíhou chéngjiù zhè yíqiè měishì. Wǒmen duōme qìngxìng Yēhéhuá yǒu nàixīn, méiyǒu guòzǎo cǎiqǔ xíngdòng, hǎo ràng wǒmen yǒu jīhuì xuéxí zhēnlǐ, yǒu róngxìng shìfèng tā. (Bǐdé Hòushū ((Bǐdé Peter 彼得) (Hòu·shū Later · Book 后书 後/后書) [2 Peter]) 3:9, 10) Shìshí shang, Shàngdì yìzhí zài rèqiè de xúnzhǎo chéngxīn chóngbài tā de rén, bāngzhù tāmen zài zhèige duōzāi-duōnàn de shìjiè li rěnshòu zhǒngzhǒng kǔnàn. (Yuēhàn Fúyīn 4:23; Gēlínduō Qiánshū 10:13)

📖 📄 📘 18 Yǒuxiē (Yǒu·xiē {(there) are having} · some 有些) rén (people (who) 人) yěxǔ (yě·xǔ {on the whole} · perhaps 也许 也許) huì (will) wèn (ask): Rúguǒ (Rú·guǒ if · {fruit → [if indeed]} 如果) Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · {Emperor → [God]} → [God] 上帝) ({had held} 把) Yàdāng (Adam 亚当 亞當) (and 和) Xiàwá (Eve 夏娃) chuàngzào (chuàng·zào {to be initiated} · {to be made, created} 创造 創造) chéng ({to become} 成) shì ({to be} 是) búhuì (bú·huì not · could → [could not] 不会 不會) xuǎnzé (choose 选择 選擇) fǎnpàn (fǎn·pàn {to turn over → [to oppose]} · {to rebel} 反叛) de (’s 的), shìshang de yíqiè kǔnàn bú jiù kěyǐ bìmiǎnle ma? Xiǎng zhīdào dá’àn, jiù bùkě hūlüè Yēhéhuá gěi rénlèi de yí ge bǎoguì ēncì.

📖 📄 📘 (YOU 你) HUÌ (WILL) ZĚNYÀNG (ZĚN·YÀNG WHAT · {FORM → [WAY]} → [HOW] 怎样 怎樣) YÙNYÒNG (YÙN·YÒNG UTILIZE · USE 运用 運用) SHÀNGDÌ (SHÀNG·DÌ ABOVE’S · GOD → [GOD] 上帝) SUǑ ({THAT WHICH (HE)} 所) ({HAS GIVEN}) DE (’S 的) ZÌYÓU (ZÌ·YÓU SELF-·DETERMINING → [FREEDOM] 自由)? 🔼

ch. 11 3rd picture

📖 📄 📘 [túpiàn (tú·piàn picture · {slice → [mw]} 图片 圖片) (jw.org)]

📖 📄 📘 Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · {Emperor → [God]} → [God] 上帝) huì (will) bāngzhù (help 帮助 幫助) (you 你) rěnshòu (rěn·shòu {to endure} · {to receive → [to endure]} 忍受) kǔnàn (kǔ·nàn {being bitter → [suffering]} · distress 苦难 苦難)

📖 📄 📘 19. Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) gěile (gěi·le {has given} · {to completion} 给了 給了) wǒmen (wǒ·men us · [pl] 我们 我們) shénme (shén·me what · [suf] 什么 什/甚麼) bǎoguì (bǎo·guì precious · valuable 宝贵 寶貴) de (’s 的) ēncì (ēn·cì favour · gift 恩赐 恩賜)? Wèishénme (Wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) wǒmen (wǒ·men we · [pl] 我们 我們) yīngdāng (should 应当 應當) zhēnxī (zhēn·xī treasure · cherish 珍惜) zhèige (zhèi·ge this · [mw] 这个 這個) ēncì (ēn·cì favour · gift 恩赐 恩賜)?

📖 📄 📘 19 Běn ({root or stem of a} → [this] 本) shū (book’s) Dì‐5 ((Dì [pref to form ordinal numbers] 第)‐(Wǔ Five 5) [5th]) Zhāng (Chapter 章) ◀️ tándào (tán·dào discussed · {arriving at} 谈到 談到), Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · {Emperor → [God]} → [God] 上帝) chuàngzào (chuàng·zào initiated · {made, created} 创造 創造) rén (humans 人) de ( 的) shíhou ({(particular) time} 时候 時候), fùyǔ (fù·yǔ {bestowed upon} · gave 赋予/与 賦予/與) rén (humans 人) xuǎnzé ({to choose} 选择 選擇) de (’s 的) zìyóu (zì·yóu self-·determining → [freedom] 自由). (you 你) ({are able} 可) zhīdào (zhī·dào {to know} · {(the) way (of)} → [to know] 知道), xuǎnzé de zìyóu shì duōme bǎoguì de ēncì ma? Shàngdì chuàngzàole wúshù dòngwù, ér dòngwù dàduō píng běnnéng shēnghuó. (Zhēnyán 30:24) Rénlèi dǒngde zhìzào jīqìrén, zhǐ xū yùxiān shèdìng chéngxù, jīqìrén jiù huì yīyī zhào zuò. Jiǎrú Shàngdì bǎ wǒmen chuàngzào chéng jīqìrén nàyàng, wǒmen huì kāixīn ma? Dāngrán bù kāixīn! Wǒmen dōu xǐhuan yǒu zìyóu zuòchū xuǎnzé, lìrú xuǎnzé zuò zěnyàng de rén, xuǎnzé guò zěnyàng de shēnghuó, xuǎnzé gēn shénme rén zuò péngyou děngděng. Wǒmen dōu xǐhuan xiǎngyǒu yídìng chéngdù de zìyóu, ér Shàngdì yě xīwàng wǒmen xiǎngyǒu zhèyàng de zìyóu.

📖 📄 📘 20, 21. Wǒmen (Wǒ·men we · [pl] 我们 我們) kěyǐ (kě·yǐ may · [suf] 可以) zěnyàng (zěn·yàng what · {pattern → [way]} → [how] 怎样 怎樣) shànyòng (shàn·yòng {(for) good} · use 善用) Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · {Emperor → [God]} → [God] 上帝) suǒ ({that which (he)} 所) ({has given}) de (’s 的) zìyóu (zì·yóu self-·determining → [freedom] 自由), zuòchū (zuò·chū make · out 作出) zuìjiā (zuì·jiā most · good → [best] 最佳) de (’s 的) xuǎnzé ({choosing → [choice]} 选择 選擇)? Wèishénme (Wèi·shén·me for · what · [suf] → [why] 为什么 為什/甚麼) yīnggāi (should (we) 应该 應該) zhèyàng (zhè·yàng this · {pattern → [way]} 这样 這樣) zuò (do 做)?

📖 📄 📘 20 Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) bìng (truly並/竝/并) (not 不) xǐhuan (xǐ·huan {does like} · {does enjoy} 喜欢 喜歡) qiǎngpò (qiǎng·pò striving · {to compel} 强迫 強迫) rén (people 人) shìfèng (shì·fèng {to serve} · {to attend to} 事奉) (him 他). (Gēlínduō Hòushū ((Gēlínduō Corinth 哥林多) (Hòu·shū Later · Book 后书 後/后書) [2 Corinthians]) 9:7) Qǐng (please) xiǎngxiang (xiǎng·xiang think · think 想想): Fùmǔ (Fù·mǔ father · mother 父母) xǐhuan (xǐ·huan likes · enjoys 喜欢 喜歡) háizi (hái·zi child · [suf for nouns] 孩子) yóuzhōng de gǎnjī tāmen de yǎngyù‐zhī‐ēn, háishi xǐhuan háizi chūyú wúnài de shuō jǐ jù gǎnjī de huà ne? Yīncǐ, yí ge zhòngyào de wèntí shì: Nǐ zìjǐ huì zěnyàng yùnyòng Yēhéhuá suǒ cì de xuǎnzé zìyóu ne? Zài yùnyòng zhèi zhǒng zìyóu fāngmiàn, Sādàn, Yàdāng, hé Xiàwá de xuǎnzé shízài zāotòu le. Tāmen xuǎnzé líqì Yēhéhuá Shàngdì. Nǐ de xuǎnzé yòu shì shénme ne?

📖 📄 📘 21 (you 你) yǒu (have 有) jīhuì (opportunity 机会 機會) shànyòng (shàn·yòng {(for) good} · {to use} 善用) Shàngdì (Shàng·dì Above’s · {Emperor → [God]} → [God] 上帝) suǒ ({that which (he)} 所) ({has given}) de (’s 的) bǎoguì (bǎo·guì precious · valuable 宝贵 寶貴) zìyóu (zì·yóu self-·determining → [freedom] 自由), zuòchū (zuò·chū {to make} · out 作出) zuìjiā (zuì·jiā most · good → [best] 最佳) de (’s 的) xuǎnzé ({choosing → [choice]} 选择 選擇), (that 那) jiùshì (jiù·shì exactly · is 就是) gēn (with 跟) chóngbài (worship 崇拜) Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) de (’s 的) rén (people 人) yìqǐ (yì·qǐ {being one} · {rising → [group]} → [together] 一起) yōnghù (yōng·hù {to embrace → [to support]} · {to protect} 拥护 擁護) (him 他). Jīntiān (Jīn·tiān present · {sky → [day]} → [today] 今天) yǐjing (yǐ·jing (there) already · {has gone through} 已经 已經) yǒu (having 有) qiānbǎiwàn rén jìnlì qù zhèngmíng Sādàn de shēngchēng gēnběn shì ge huǎngyán, zhèngmíng tā de tǒngzhì chèdǐ shībài. Tāmen zhèyàng zuò lìng Shàngdì de xīn huānxǐ. (Zhēnyán 27:11) Nǐ yě kěyǐ lìng Shàngdì de xīn huānxǐ, fāngfǎ jiùshì xuǎnzé zhèngquè de shēnghuó fāngshì. Guò shénme yàng de shēnghuó huì lìng Shàngdì xǐyuè ne? Xià yi zhāng huì tántan zhèige wèntí.

📖 📄 📘 SHÈNGJĪNG (SHÈNG·JĪNG (THE) HOLY · SCRIPTURES → [THE BIBLE] 圣经 聖經) DE (’S 的) ZHĒNLǏ (ZHĒN·LǏ TRUE · REASONING → [TRUTH] 真理)