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## Y 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ yā (duck 鸭 鴨) yā (press; {push/hold down} [→ [crush | control; quell]] 压 壓) yā (detain; {take into custody} | escort; {send under escort} 押) yādào (yā·dào detain; {take into custody} · {to arrive at}; to 押到) yāhuí (yā·huí escort; {send under escort} · {to circle back [to] [→ [to return [to]; to go/come back [to]]]} 押回 押回/迴/逥/廻) yālì (yā·lì pressing · force → [pressure; stress] 压力 壓力) Yāníʼěr (Abʹner 押尼珥) yāpò+ (yā·pò pressing · forcing; coercing [→ [oppressing/oppression; repressing]] 压迫 壓迫) yāshang (yā·shang {detain; take into custody | escort; send under escort} · upon 押上) yāsǐ (yā·sǐ {press → [crush]} · {to be dead} 压死 壓死) yá (tooth [→ [ivory]] 牙) yáchǐ+ (tooth 牙齿 牙齒) yáchuáng (yá·chuáng tooth · beds → [gums | jaw] 牙床) Yálǔ (Jaʹi·rus 崖鲁 崖魯) Yámǎijiā (Jamaica 牙买加 牙買加) yǎba (yǎ·ba speechless · [suf that converts to a n → person] 哑巴 啞巴) Yǎdiǎn (Athens 雅典) Yǎfú (Japheth 雅弗) Yǎgē (Yǎ·gē Elegant · Song → [Song of Solomon] 雅歌) Yǎgè (Jacob | James 雅各) Yǎgè (Jacob’s 雅各)‐jǐng (well 井) Yǎgè‐Shū ((Yǎgè James 雅各)‐(Shū Writing → [Book] 书 書) → [The Letter of James]) Yǎmǐn (Jaʹmin 雅悯 雅憫) Yǎwēi+ (Yahweh 雅威) Yǎyì (Jaʹel 雅亿 雅億) Yàbǐgāi (Abigail 亚比该 亞比該) Yàbǐlán (A·biʹram 亚比兰 亞比蘭) Yàbǐlìní (Ab·i·leʹne 亚比利尼 亞比利尼) Yàbǐmǐlè (A·bimʹe·lech 亚比米勒 亞比米勒) Yàbǐshāi (A·bishʹai 亚比筛 亞比篩) Yàbōluó (A·polʹlos 亚波罗 亞波羅) Yàbó (Abel 亚伯 亞伯) Yàbólāhǎn (Abraham 亚伯拉罕 亞伯拉罕) Yàbólán (Abram 亚伯兰 亞伯蘭) Yàbónígē (A·bedʹne·go 亚伯尼哥 亞伯尼哥) Yàdá (Aʹdar 亚达 亞達) Yàdáxuēxī (Ar·ta·xerxʹes 亚达薛西 亞達薛西) Yàdāng (Adam 亚当 亞當) Yàfēiyà (Apʹphi·a 亚菲亚 亞菲亞) Yàhā (Aʹhab 亚哈 亞哈) Yàhāsuílǔ (A·has·u·eʹrus 亚哈随鲁 亞哈隨魯) Yàjībù (Ar·chipʹpus 亚基布 亞基布) Yàjiǎ (Aʹgag 亚甲 亞甲) Yàlèféi (Al·phaeʹus 亚勒腓 亞勒腓) Yàlǐdágǔ (Ar·is·tarʹchus 亚里达古 亞里達古) Yàlún (Aaron 亚伦 亞倫) Yàmǎlì (Amʹa·lek 亚玛力 亞瑪力) Yàmǎlì‐rén ((Yàmǎlì Amʹa·lek 亚玛力 亞瑪力)‐(rén people | person[s] | man/men 人) → [A·malʹek·ite[s]]) Yàmǎxiè (Am·a·ziʹah 亚玛谢 亞瑪謝) Yàměiníyà (Armenia 亚美尼亚 亞美尼亞) Yàmén‐rén ((Yàmén Amʹmon 亚扪 亞捫)‐(rén people | person[s] | man/men 人) → [[the] Amʹmon·ite[s]]) Yàmǐlì (Ammiel 亚米利 亞米利) Yàmólìrén+ (Yàmólì·rén Amʹor·ite · {people | person/persons | man/men} 亚摩利人 亞摩利人) Yànáníyà (An·a·niʹas 亚拿尼亚 亞拿尼亞) Yànà (Anʹnas 亚那 亞那) Yànàiyǎ (A·naiʹah 亚奈雅 亞奈雅) Yàsāhēi (Asʹa·hel 亚撒黑 亞撒黑) Yàsālìyǎ (Az·a·riʹah 亚撒利雅 亞撒利雅) Yàsà (Aʹsaph 亚萨 亞薩) Yàshè (Asher 亚设 亞設) Yàshībǐná (Ashʹpe·naz 亚施比拿 亞施比拿) Yàshù (As·syrʹi·a 亚述 亞述) Yàshù‐rén ((Yàshù As·syrʹi·a 亚述 亞述)‐(rén people | person[s] | man/men 人) → [[the] As·syrʹi·an[s]]) Yàsītālù (Ashtoreth 亚斯他禄 亞斯他祿) Yàtālìyǎ (Ath·a·liʹah 亚他利雅 亞他利雅) Yàxīyǎ (A·hiʹjah 亚希雅 亞希雅) Yàxìyà ({Asia (loan)} 亚细亚 亞細亞) Yàzhōu (Yà·zhōu {Asian (abbr. for Yàxìyà)} · Continent → [Asia (abbr. for Yàxìyà Zhōu)] 亚洲 亞洲) [y]a ([ptcl used in direct address; in exclamation; in questioning; in enumeration (equivalent to a (啊); used after a vowel)] 呀) yānmiè+ (yān·miè {sink into oblivion} · {be extinguished} [→ [be annihilated]] 湮灭 湮滅) yānmò (yān·mò flood; submerge; inundate · drown; submerge; sink 淹没 淹沒) yānmòle (yān·mò·le flooded; submerged; inundated · drowned; submerged; sank · {to completion} 淹没了 淹沒了) yānsǐ (yān·sǐ {to be submerged} · {to be dead} → [to drown] 淹死) yán (salt 盐 鹽) yán (speech; word; talk; language | say; talk; speak | character; syllable; word 言) yán (face; countenance [→ [prestige; dignity; reputation; honour]] | colour 颜 顏/顔) yáncí (yán·cí speech · phraseology → [words; wording] 言辞 言辭) yándú (yán·dú {grind → [study; research]} · read 研读 研讀) yándúguo (yán·dú·guo {grinding → [studying; researching]} · reading · {have passed} → [have studied] 研读过 研讀過) yángé (yán·gé {[is] tight → [strict; severe; stern; harsh; rigorous]} · {grid → [standard; pattern]} → [[is] strict; rigorous; stringent] 严格 嚴格) yánhòu (yán·hòu {be prolonged/extended/protracted → [be postponed/delayed/deferred]} · {to be to the back → [to be later]} → [be delayed/deferred/postponed] 延后 延後) yánjiū (yán·jiū {grinding → [studying; researching]} · {studying carefully; looking into; investigating} [→ [study; research]] 研究) yánjiūle (yán·jiū·le {{ground → [studied; researched]} · {studied carefully; looked into; investigated} [→ [studied; researched]]} · {to completion} 研究了) yánjiū suǒ ((yán·jiū {grinding → [studying; researching]} · {studying carefully; looking into; investigating} → [study; research] 研究) (suǒ place → [institute] 所) → [research institute]) yánjiūzhě (yán·jiū·zhě {grinding → [studying; researching]} · {studying carefully; looking into; investigating} · person 研究者) yánjùn+ (yán·jùn {tight → [strict; severe; stern; harsh; rigorous]} · {(of mountains) high → [harsh; severe; stern]} → [stern; severe; rigorous; grim | grave; serious] 严峻 嚴峻) yánrè (yán·rè scorching · {hot | heat} 炎热 炎熱) yánsè (colour 颜色 顏色) yánshí (rock 岩石 岩/巖石) yánshǒu (yán·shǒu {being tight → [strictly; severely; sternly; harshly; rigorously]} · {guard; defend → [observe; abide by]} 严守 嚴守) yánsù (yán·sù {tight → [strict; severe; stern; harsh; rigorous]} · {respectful → [solemn]} → [serious; solemn] 严肃 嚴肅) yántán (yán·tán speech · talking → [content/manner of speech] 言谈 言談) yánxíng (yán·xíng speech; words · {walking → [behaviour; conduct; deeds]} 言行) yánxíng (yán·xíng speech; words · {walking → [behaviour; conduct; deeds]} 言行)‐yízhì+ (yí·zhì {([are] of) one} · sending; causing; devoting → [[are] consistent] 一致) yánxù (yán·xù {be prolonged} · continue 延续 延續) yányòng (yán·yòng {following (tradition/pattern/course/line/etc.)} · use [→ [continue to use (old method, etc.)]] 沿用) yányǔ (yán·yǔ speech; words · {language [→ [sayings; expressions]]} 言语 言語) yányù (yán·yù {speak of} · explain; describe 言喻) yánzhǎn (yán·zhǎn extend · {open [up]}; {spread out}; unfold; unfurl; stretch; extend; expand 延展) yánzhe (yán·zhe {following [along] [(tradition/pattern/course/line/etc.)]} · being → [following [along] [(tradition/pattern/course/line/etc.)]] 沿着 沿着/著) yánzhì (yán·zhì {grind → [study; research]} · make; manufacture; create [→ [prepare; develop]] 研制 研製) yánzhòng (yán·zhòng {tight → [strict; severe; stern; harsh; rigorous]} · {heavy; weighty → [important; serious]} → [serious; grave; critical; severe] 严重 嚴重) yánzhù (yán·zhù salt · pillar 盐柱 鹽柱) yǎn (cover; hide [→ [shut; close | ambush]] 掩) yǎn (eye 眼) yǎn ({spread [out]}; develop; amplify; overflow; {spill over} [→ [[is] redundant; [is] superfluous]] 衍) yǎnbiàn (yǎn·biàn {perform[ing of]} · changing → [develop; evolve | transformation; development; evolution] 演变 演變) yǎnbiàn (yǎn·biàn {spread [out]}; develop; amplify; overflow; {spill over} · change → [develop; evolve] | {spreading [out]}; developing; amplifying; overflowing; {spilling over} · changing → [transformation; development; evolution; progressive change] 衍变 衍變) yǎncáng (yǎn·cáng cover; hide · hide; conceal 掩藏) yǎngài (cover; conceal 掩盖 掩蓋) yǎnhuà+ (yǎn·huà {perform[ing of]} · transforming → [evolve; develop; gradually change | evolution] 演化) yǎnjiàn (yǎn·jiàn eyes · see [→ [right away; [very] soon; in no time]] 眼见 眼見) yǎnjiǎng (yǎn·jiǎng {performing of} · speaking → [talk; lecture; speech] 演讲 演講) yǎnjìn (yǎn·jìn {spread [out]}; develop; amplify; overflow; {spill over} · advance → [evolve] 衍进 衍進) yǎnjìng (yǎn·jìng eye · lenses → [eyeglasses; glasses; spectacles] 眼镜 眼鏡) yǎnjìng‐shé ((yǎn·jìng eye · lenses → [eyeglasses] 眼镜 眼鏡)‐(shé snake 蛇 蛇/虵) → [cobra]) yǎnjing (yǎn·jing eyes’ · eyeballs → [eyes] 眼睛) yǎnlèi (yǎn·lèi eye · tears → [tears] 眼泪 眼淚) yǎnqián (yǎn·qián eyes · before → [before one’s eyes | at the moment; at present; now] 眼前) yǎnshēng (yǎn·shēng {spread [out]}; develop; amplify; overflow; {spill over} · {give birth/life to}; grow → [derive | develop; evolve; produce; give rise to] 衍生) yǎnshì+ (yǎn·shì cover; hide · {adorn → [cover up; gloss over]} 掩饰 掩飾) yǎnwén (yǎn·wén {spread [out]; overflowed; spilled over → [redundant; superfluous]} · writing → [duplication/redundancy due to misprinting or miscopying] 衍文) yǎnzhōng (eyes · within 眼中) yàn (test; examine; check; verify 验 驗/騐) Yànwén (Yàn·wén {Proverb (Korean: Vernacular)} · Writing → [Hangul/Hankul (modern Korean writing system)] 谚文 諺文) yànwù+ (yàn·wù {be fed up with}; {be disgusted with}; detest · loathe; hate 厌恶 厭惡) yànxí (yàn·xí feast; banquet · {mat → [seat] → [sitting] → [feast; banquet; dinner]} → [banquet; feast] 宴席)

## Yāng 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ yáng (sheep; goat 羊) yáng (ocean [→ [vast | foreign (esp. Western) | modern]] 洋) yáng+ ({positive/active/male principle in nature (Chinese philosophy)} [→ [sun | solar | open; overt | belonging to this world | positive (electric charge) | male]] 阳 陽) yáng (raise [→ [exalt; praise | spread; make known | toss/throw up and scatter; winnow]] 扬 揚/敭/颺) Yáng Fènglíng ((Yáng {Poplar (surname)} 杨 楊) (Fèng·líng Phoenix · {Tinkling of Jade Pieces} 凤玲 鳳玲) (microbiologist interviewed in g 1/14 p. 8–9)) yánggāo (yáng·gāo sheep · lamb 羊羔) yángguāng (yáng·guāng {positive/active/male principle in nature (Chinese philosophy) → [sun]}·light 阳光 陽光) yángmáo (yáng·máo sheep · hair → [wool; fleece] 羊毛) yángqún (yáng·qún sheep · flock 羊群) yángshēng (yáng·shēng raise · voice [→ [make public | become famous]] 扬声 揚聲) yángyáng (yáng·yáng ocean · ocean → [complacent; self-satisfied; immensely pleased with oneself] 洋洋) yángyáng (yáng·yáng ocean · ocean → [complacent; self-satisfied; immensely pleased with oneself] 洋洋)‐déyì (dé·yì satisfied; complacent · idea; thinking | gotten · desires [→ [proud of oneself; pleased with oneself]] 得意) yǎng (oxygen 氧) yǎngchéng (yǎng·chéng cultivate · {to be completed; to be accomplished; to completion; to be fully developed/grown} 养成 養成) yǎngfèn+ (yǎng·fèn supporting · component → [nutrient] 养分 養分) yǎnghuo (yǎng·huo {support; provide for [→ [raise; maintain; keep; grow]]} · {to be living} 养活 養活) yǎngjiā (yǎng·jiā support; {provide for} · family 养家 養家) yǎngliào (yǎng·liào nourishing · material → [nourishment] 养料 養料) yǎngqì (yǎng·qì oxygen · gas 氧气 氧氣) yǎngwàng+ (yǎng·wàng {face upward to} · {gaze (into the distance) at → [hope in]} 仰望) yǎngwàngzhe (yǎng·wàng·zhe {facing upward to} · {gazing (into the distance) at → [hoping in]} · being → [looking {up at/to} and hoping in] 仰望着 仰望着/著) yàng (kind; type; appearance; shape; {pattern; form [→ [way]]} 样 樣) yàngmào (appearance 样貌 樣貌) yàngzi (yàng·zi kind; type; appearance; shape; {pattern; form [→ [way]]} · [suf for nouns] 样子 樣子)

## Yāo 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ yāodài (yāo·dài waist · belt; band; girdle → [belt; waistband; girdle] 腰带 腰帶) yāoqǐng (inviting [→ [invitation]] 邀请 邀請) yāoqiú (yāo·qiú demanding; asking; requiring; requesting · requesting → [demand[ing]; request[ing]; requiring/requirement; asking; claim[ing]] 要求) yáobǎi+ (yáo·bǎi shake; wave; rock; sway · sway; swing; wave; {move to and fro} [→ [oscillate; wobble; waver | vacillate]] 摇摆 搖擺) yáotóu (yáo·tóu shake · head 摇头 搖頭) yáoyuǎn ({[is] distant; remote; far [away]} 遥远 遙遠) yǎoshāng (yǎo·shāng bite · {to be injured/wounded/hurt} 咬伤 咬傷) yǎoyá (yǎo·yá bite · teeth → [clench/gnash/grit teeth | grind teeth (in sleep)] 咬牙) yǎoyá (yǎo·yá bite · teeth → [clench/gnash/grit teeth] 咬牙)‐qièchǐ (qiè·chǐ {(make) to be close → [grind]} · teeth → [gnash teeth [(in hatred/anger)]] 切齿 切齒) yǎozhù (yǎo·zhù {bite [(into)]} · tightly; firmly 咬住) yào (must | need | require | want; wish; desire | {ask for} | demand | request | important | essential | {(in comparison) certainly} | shall; will/would; {be about to}; {be going to} | if/suppose 要) yàobān+ (yào·bān shining · spot/stripe → [[(solar)] flare] 耀斑) yào (if; suppose; {in case} 要)‐burán (bu·rán not · so; {like that} 不然) yào (if; suppose; {in case} 要)‐bu ((it) not 不)‐shì (are; {is (that)}; {would be (that)} 是) yàodì+ (yào·dì important · {ground [→ [place; position]]} 要地) yàodiǎn (yào·diǎn important · points 要点 要點) yàojǐn (yào·jǐn {[is] important} · {[is] tight → [[is] urgent; pressing]} 要紧 要緊) yàoshi (yào·shi if; suppose; {in case} · are; {(it) is (that)}; {(it) would be (that)} 要是) yàoshi (key 钥匙 鑰匙) yàosǐ (yào·sǐ {to be needing | to be wanting | to be about to; to be going to} · {to die} → [extremely; awfully; terribly] 要死) yàowù (yào·wù medicine; drug · {matter → [substances]} → [medicines; drugs; pharmaceuticals] 药物 藥物) yàoyǎn (yào·yǎn dazzle · eyes 耀眼)

## Yē 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ Yēbīn (Jaʹbin 耶宾 耶賓) Yēbùsīrén (Yēbùsī·rén Jebʹu·site · {people | person[s] | man/men} 耶布斯人) Yēfútā (Jephʹthah 耶弗他) Yēhéhuá (Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) Yēhéhuá (Jehovah’s 耶和华 耶和華) Jiànzhèng‐Rén+ ((Jiàn·zhèng {Having Seen} · Testifying 见证 見證)‐(Rén People 人) → [Witnesses]) Yēhéyēdà (Je·hoiʹa·da 耶何耶大) Yēhù (Jeʹhu 耶户 耶戶) Yēlìgē (Jerʹi·cho 耶利哥) Yēlìmǐ (Jeremiah 耶利米) Yēlìmǐ Āigē ((Yēlìmǐ Jeremiah’s 耶利米) (Āi·gē Lamenting · Song 哀歌) → [Lamentations]) Yēlìmǐ‐Shū ((Yēlìmǐ Jeremiah 耶利米)‐(Shū Writing → [Book] 书 書) → [The Book of Jeremiah]) Yēlùsālěng (Jerusalem 耶路撒冷) Yēluóbō’ān (Jer·o·boʹam 耶罗波安 耶羅波安) Yēshūyà (Jeshʹu·a 耶书亚 耶書亞) Yēsīliè (Jezʹre·el 耶斯列) Yēsū (Jesus 耶稣 耶穌) Jīdū (Christ 基督) (This is a transcription of “Christ”, so the syllables were chosen for their sound, not their meaning. For more info, see this Language Log post by Victor Mair.) Yēxī (Jesʹse 耶西) Yēxǐbié (Jezʹe·bel 耶洗别 耶洗別) yě (also | even | {more or less}; {on the whole} 也) yědì (yě·dì {open country → [wild]} · land; ground → [wild country; wilderness; countryside] 野地) yěshēng+ (yě·shēng {(in the) open country → [(in the) wild]} · born → [wild; undomesticated; feral] 野生) yěshòu (yě·shòu {open country → [wild]} · beast 野兽 野獸) yěwài (yě·wài {(in) open country; field} · outside 野外) yěxīn (yě·xīn {open country → [wild]} · heart → [[wild] ambition; careerism] 野心) yěxǔ (yě·xǔ {on the whole} · perhaps; probably; maybe 也许 也許) yè (page 页 頁/葉/䈎) yè ({[(thing/occupation/etc.)] engaged in} [→ [line of business trade; industry | occupation; profession; employment; job | cause; enterprise; undertaking | estate; property]] 业 業) yè (night; evening 夜 夜/亱) yèjiān (yè·jiān night · within 夜间 夜間) yèli (yè·li night; evening · inside [→ [at/by night; nighttime; during the night]] 夜里 夜/亱裡/裏) yèmù+ (yè·mù night’s; evening’s · curtain 夜幕) yètài (yè·tài liquid · state 液态 液態) Yètèluó (Jethʹro 叶特罗 葉特羅) Yètèluó (Jethʹro (old way of writing with characters) 叶忒罗 葉忒羅) yètǐ+ (yè·tǐ liquid; fluid · {body → [substance [state]]} → [liquid; fluid] 液体 液體) yèwǎn (yè·wǎn night; evening · {being late → [evening; night]} 夜晚)

## Yī 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ yī (one | once | {one [whole]} | {as one} → [completely] 一) yí (one | once | {one [whole]} | {as one} → [completely] 一) yì (one | once | {one [whole]} | {as one} → [completely] 一) yī (clothing; clothes; garment 衣) yìbǎi (yì·bǎi one · hundred 一百) yìbǎi sìshíjiǔ ((yì·bǎi one · hundred 一百) (sì·shí·jiǔ four · tens · nine → [forty-nine] 四十九) → [149; one hundred forty-nine]) yìbǎi wàn ((yì·bǎi one · hundred 一百) (wàn {ten thousand} 万 萬/万) → [one million]) yìbǎi wǔshí yì ((yì·bǎi one · hundred 一百) (wǔ·shí five · tens → [fifty] 五十) (yì {hundred million} 亿 億) → [15 billion]) yìbǎi zhōunián ((yì·bǎi one · hundred 一百) (zhōu·nián {circle → [cycle] of} · year → [anniversary] 周年 周/週年) → [centenary]) yìbān (yì·bān {[(as)] one} · {kind; type; sort; class; way [of]} → [[as a] [general/ordinary/common/average/mediocre] kind/type/sort/class/way [of] | generally/ordinarily/commonly | [about; kind/sort of] the same [as]; just like] 一般) yíbàn[r] (yí·bàn[r] one · half[ · {child | youth | son → [(diminutive) non-syllabic retroflex suffix (pronunciation feature in Beijing dialect)]}] 一半[儿] 一半[兒]) yìbiān[r] (yì·biān·[r] {[(on)] one · side [→ [while/at the same time; simultaneously | on the one/other hand]]}[ · {child | youth | son → [(diminutive) non-syllabic retroflex suffix (pronunciation feature in Beijing dialect)]}] 一边[(儿)] 一邊[(兒)]) yí‐dà‐zǎo[r] ((yí once 一)‐(dà {(it) was (the) big} → [(it) was (the) main] 大)‐(zǎo {being early} 早)[‐(r ({child | youth | son} → [(diminutive) non-syllabic retroflex suffix (pronunciation feature in Beijing dialect)] 儿 兒)] → [at dawn; early in the morning; at first light; first thing in the morning]) yídàn+ (yí·dàn once · {(it) dawns (that)} → [once; when; whenever] 一旦) yìdiǎnr (yì·diǎn·r one; a · drop; spot; dot; {point → [bit; little]} [(more)] · {child [→ [youth | son]] → [(diminutive) non-syllabic retroflex suffix (pronunciation feature in Beijing dialect)]} 一点(儿) 一點(兒)) yì‐diǎn‐yì‐dī ((yì one 一)‐(diǎn drop; spot; dot; {point → [bit; little]} 点 點)‐(yì one 一)‐(dī drop; bead 滴) → [every little bit | bit by bit]) Yīdiàn (Eden 伊甸) yuán (garden 园 園) yídìng (yí·dìng {(with) one} · {setting fixedly} → [definitely; certainly; surely; necessarily] | one · {setting of} → [given; particular; certain | proper; fair; due] 一定) yídù (yí·dù [(at)] one · {spending; passing (of time) → [mw for occasions/times]} → [once; at one time; on one occasion; for a time] 一度) yìduān (yì·duān one · {end; extremity [→ [point; item; aspect]]} 一端 一端/耑) yìfāng (yì·fāng one · {direction → [party; side]} 一方) yì ([(from)] one 一)‐fēnwéi (fēn·wéi divided · {to be} 分为 分為)‐èr (two 二) yīfu (yī·fu clothing; clothes · clothes; dress [→ [garment]] 衣服) yí ge rén ((yí {[is] [(as)] one} 一) (ge [mw] 个 個/个) (rén person 人) → [[is] alone]) yígòng (yí·gòng {being one} · altogether → [altogether; in all; all told] 一共) yīhǎo (yī·hǎo cure; treat; heal · {to be well} 医好 醫/毉好) yíhuàng+ (yí·huàng {(in) one} · shaking; swaying → [in a flash/instant/short period] 一晃) yíhuìr (yí·huì·r {one → [a]} · {meeting → [while; little while; moment]} · {child | youth | son → [(diminutive) non-syllabic retroflex suffix (pronunciation feature in Beijing dialect)]} 一会儿 一會兒) yìhuǒ[r] (yì·huǒ[r] {[(of)] one} · {(group/crowd/band/gang/etc. of) partners; mates; companions; colleagues → [mw for groups/crowds/bands/gangs/etc.]} [· {child [→ [youth | son]] → [(diminutive) non-syllabic retroflex suffix (pronunciation feature in Beijing dialect)]}] 一伙[(儿)] 一伙/夥[(兒)]) yìjiā (yì·jiā {one → [whole]} · family; household 一家) yìjiā (yì·jiā {one → [whole]} · family; household 一家)‐zhī (’s 之)‐zhǔ (master 主) yījiǎo (yī·jiǎo garment · {horn → [corner]} [→ [corner of the lower hem (of a jacket/garment/etc.)]] 衣角) yījù (yī·jù {being depended/relied on} · evidence → [basis; foundation] 依据 依據) yīkào (yī·kào {depend/rely on} · {lean against/on → [depend/rely on]} 依靠) yì‐kǒu‐liǎng‐shé ((yì {([is] having) one} 一)‐(kǒu mouth 口)‐(liǎng {([is] having) two} 两 兩)‐(shé tongues 舌) → [[is] double-tongued]) Yīlākè (Iraq 伊拉克) Yīlǎng (Iran 伊朗) yīléinèi+ (ei·reʹne 伊雷内 伊雷內) yílèi (yí·lèi {[is] (of) one → [[is] the same]} · kind; type; class; category; genus 一类 一類) Yīlìshābái (Elizabeth 伊利莎白) yìlián (yì·lián (with) one · linking; joining; connecting → [in a row; in succession; running] 一连 一連) yìlián‐chuàn ((yì·lián (with) one · linking; joining; connecting → [in a row; in succession; running] 一连 一連)‐(chuàn {stringing together of} 串) → [series/string/chain/succession of]) yīliáo+ (curing; treating → [medical treatment; therapy; health care] 医疗 醫療) yílù (yí·lù {one → [same | whole]} · road → [the whole journey; all the way; all the time; persistently; continuously] 一路) yílù (yí·lù {one → [whole]} · road → [the whole journey; all the way; all the time; persistently; continuously] 一路)‐píng’ān (píng’·ān {[is] flat, level, even → [[is] peaceful]} · {[is] safe, secure} (nwtsty-CHS Appx. A2 says this term mainly refers to things being smooth and stable, safe and secure, free of danger) 平安) yílǜ+ (yí·lǜ one · rule → [equally; without exception | same; alike; uniform] 一律) yímiàn (yí·miàn {one [→ [whole]]} · {face [→ [surface | side; aspect]]} [→ [at the same time; simultaneously]] 一面/靣) yìmú‐yíyàng ((yì·mú {[is] (of) one} · mould 一模)‐(yí·yàng {[is] (of) one} · pattern 一样 一樣) → [[is] exactly the same]) yì‐nián‐dàotóu ((yì {one (whole)} 一)‐(nián year 年 年/秊)‐(dào·tóu {arriving at → [to]} · {head → [end]} → [to the end] 到头 到頭) → [throughout the year; all year round]) yì‐nián‐yí‐dù ((yì one 一)‐(nián year 年 年/秊)‐(yí one 一)‐(dù {spending; passing (of time)} → [mw for occasions/times] 度) → [once a year; annual | annually]) yīpáo+ (yī·páo garment · robe → [robe] 衣袍) yìqǐ (yì·qǐ {being one} · {rising → [group]} → [in the same place; together] 一起) yìqiān (yì·qiān one · thousand 一千) yíqiè (yí·qiè {one (whole)} · {corresponding (set/group… [of])} → [everything | all] 一切) yìqīng‐èrchǔ ((yì·qīng one · {is clear about} 一清)‐(èr·chǔ two · {is clear about} 二楚) → [is very clear about sth.]) yīrán (yī·rán depending · -ly → [still; as before] 依然) yì (one 一)‐shǎn+ (flashing; sparkling; shining [→ [flash]] 闪 閃)‐ér (thus 而)‐guò (passing 过 過) yīshang (clothing; clothes 衣裳) yìshēn (yì·shēn {one [→ [whole]]} · {body [→ [person]]} [→ [whole body; all over the body]] 一身) yīshēng (yī·shēng {doctor (of medicine)} · [suf for occupations] 医生 醫生) yìshēng (yì·shēng {one → [whole]} · life 一生) yìshēng (yì·shēng {one → [whole]} · life 一生)‐yíshì (yí·shì {one → [whole]} · {generation → [life; lifetime]} 一世) yīshī (yī·shī curing; treating; healing · teacher; master → [physician; (qualified) doctor] 医师 醫師) yìshí (yì·shí one; a · {(particular) time [→ [period of time; season]]} [→ [[for] a short while; temporary; momentary]] 一时 一時) yíshì (yí·shì {one → [whole]} · {generation → [life; lifetime]} 一世) yìshǒu (yì·shǒu (with) one · hand → [single-handedly; by oneself] 一手) yìsī+ (yì·sī one · {silk → [thread]} → [a little bit] 一丝 一絲) Yīsīlán‐jiào ((Yīsīlán Islam 伊斯兰 伊斯蘭)‐(jiào teaching → [religion] 教) → [Islamism]) Yīsītè (Eastre 伊斯特) yì ({one (whole)} 一)‐tiān (sky → [day] 天)‐dào (reaching → [up until] 到)‐wǎn ({[(it) is] late} | evening; night 晚) yìtóng (yì·tóng {(as) one} · together 一同) yìtǐ (yì·tǐ one · body 一体 一體) yíwàn (yí·wàn one · {ten thousand} → [ten thousand] 一万 一萬/万) yìwú (yì·wú {one → [entirely]} · {not having; being without} 一无 一無) yìwú (yì·wú {one → [entirely]} · {not having; being without} 一无 一無)‐suǒ ({that which} 所)‐quē ({is lacking} 缺) yìwú‐suǒzhī+ ((yì·wú {one → [entirely]} · {not having; being without} 一无 一無) (suǒ·zhī {that which (he/she/it…)} · {is knowing} 所知) → [knowing nothing]) yíxià (yí·xià one · {going down → [time; stroke; occurrence]} [→ [once | a bit; a little | in a short while; all at once; all of a sudden; suddenly]] 一下) yì‐xiāng‐qíngyuàn ((yì one 一)‐(xiāng side’s 厢 廂)‐(qíng·yuàn feelings’; sentiments’; emotions’; sensibilities’ · {being willing/ready; wanting → [hope; wish; desire]} 情愿 情願) → [one-sided wish; one’s own wishful thinking]) yìxiē (yì·xiē one · {indefinite/small amount/number [of]} [→ [some; a few/little]] 一些) yìxīn (yì·xīn {(with) one [(whole)]} · heart 一心) yìxīn (yì·xīn {(with) one (whole)} · heart 一心)‐yíyì (yí·yì {(with) one (whole)} · {meaning; idea; thought [→ [wish; desire; intention]]} 一意) yíyàng (yí·yàng {[is] (of) one} · kind; type; appearance; shape; {pattern; form [→ [way]]} [of] → [[is] the same [way]] 一样 一樣) yīyī (yī·yī one · one → [one by one; one after another; each one] 一一) yíyì (yí·yì {(having) one} · {meaning; idea; thought [→ [wish; desire; intention]]} → [stubbornly] 一意)‐gūxíng (gū·xíng {orphaned → [alone]} · {go; walk → [do]} → [cling to one’s own course; insist on having one’s own way] 孤行) yīyuàn (yī·yuàn curing; treating; healing · courtyard; compound → [hospital] 医院 醫院) yízài (yí·zài once · {(and) again} → [again and again; repeatedly] 一再) yìzǎo (yì·zǎo {(at) one} · {being early} → [at dawn; early in the morning] 一早) yízhèn (yí·zhèn a · {battle array/formation [of] → [[short] period; spell; spate; burst; fit [of]]} 一阵 一陣) yì‐zhī‐bàn‐jiě ((yì {one (part)} 一)‐(zhī know 知)‐(bàn {half (part)} 半)‐(jiě untie → [solve] → [understand] 解) → [have half-baked understanding; be a dilettante/amateur]) yìzhí (yì·zhí one · {being straight} → [continuously; all along; always; all the way; all the while] 一直) yízhì+ (yí·zhì {([is] of) one} · sending; causing; devoting → [[is] unanimous; [is] consistent; [is] in consensus; [is] with one accord] 一致) yīzhì (yī·zhì cure; treat; heal · {manage → [treat; cure]} 医治 醫治) yīzhuó (yī·zhuó clothing · worn 衣着 衣着/著) yí (move; remove; shift [→ [transform; change; alter]] 移/迻) yí (lose [→ [leave behind; keep back; not give | omit; leave out]] | {lost (thing)} 遗 遺) yí (doubt; suspect; disbelieve; question | doubtul; uncertain 疑) yíchuán (yí·chuán {lost → [left behind]} · {passed on; handed down} [→ [passed on to the next/future generation[s]; inherited]] | {losing → [leaving behind]} · {passing on; handing down} → [heredity; genetics | genetic] 遗传 遺傳) yíchuánxué (yí·chuán·xué {{losing → [leaving behind]} · {passing on; handing down} → [genetics]} · studying → [genetic research] 遗传学 遺傳學) yídòng (yí·dòng moving; shifting · moving [→ [movement; migration | mobile; portable]] 移动 移動) yíhàn+ (yí·hàn loss · regretting 遗憾 遺憾) yíkāi (yí·kāi move; remove; shift · {to be opened → [away; apart; off; out; clear]} 移开 移開) yílǜ (yí·lǜ doubting · worrying [→ [hesitating]] 疑虑 疑慮) yíqì (yí·qì apparatus; instrument · vessel; implement; device; tool; instrument → [instrument; apparatus; device] 仪器 儀器) yírén+ (yí·rén {[is] right; suitable; appropriate; fitting for} · people [→ [[is] pleasant; delightful; nice; charming; hospitable]] 宜人) yíróng (yí·róng appearance; bearing · looks [→ [grooming]] 仪容 儀容) yíshì (yí·shì {appearance → [ceremony; rite]} · {form → [ceremony; ritual]} → [ceremony; rite; ritual] 仪式 儀式) yítǐ (yí·tǐ {lost → [left behind]} · body [→ [remains (of a dead person/animal/plant)]] 遗体 遺體) yíwàng (yí·wàng {lose → [leave behind]} · forget → [forget] 遗忘 遺忘) yíwèn (yí·wèn doubtings · askings → [questions; doubts] 疑问 疑問)

## Yǐ 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ yǐ (use; take; consider; with; {by means of} | {according to} | {in order to}; {so as to} | {because of}; for | at/{at (a certain time)}; on/{on (a fixed date)} | and; {as well as} | {from this point} 以) yǐ (already | stop; cease; end; finish 已) (Yǐ ({2nd of the 10 Heavenly Stems} → [b; second in a series] 乙)) yǐbiàn (yǐ·biàn {in order to; so as to} · {(make things) convenient (for)} 以便) Yǐbó (Eʹbed 以伯)‐mǐlè (melʹech 米勒) yǐcǐ (yǐ·cǐ {using; taking; considering; with; {by means of} | {because of}; for} · this/these [→ [hence; thereby; thus]] 以此) Yǐdōng (Edom 以东 以東) Yǐdōngrén (Yǐdōng·rén Edomite · {people | person[s] | man/men} 以东人 以東人) Yǐfǎtā (Ephʹra·thah 以法他) Yǐfúsuǒ (Ephʹe·sus 以弗所) Yǐfúsuǒ‐Shū ((Yǐfúsuǒ Ephʹe·sus 以弗所)‐(Shū Writing → [Letter] 书 書) → [The Letter to the Ephesians]) Yǐgēniàn (I·coʹni·um 以哥念) yǐgù+ (yǐ·gù ceased · died 已故) yǐhòu (yǐ·hòu {from this point} · afterwards 以后 以後) yǐhūn (yǐ·hūn already · {are married} 已婚) yǐjí (and; {as well as} 以及) yǐjing (yǐ·jing already · {had gone through} 已经 已經) yǐjiǔ (yǐ·jiǔ already · {[for a] long [time]} 已久) yǐkào ({lean on} → [rely on] 倚靠) yǐlái (yǐ·lái {from that point} · coming → [since then] 以来 以來) Yǐlì (Eʹli 以利) Yǐlìhù (Elihu 以利户 以利戶) Yǐlìjiāná (El·kaʹnah 以利加拿) Yǐlìshā (E·liʹsha 以利沙) Yǐlìyà (E·liʹjah 以利亚 以利亞) Yǐmǎwūsī (Em·maʹus 以马乌斯 以馬烏斯) yǐmiǎn (yǐ·miǎn {in order to}; {so as to} · avoid 以免) yǐqián (yǐ·qián {from this point} · before; preceding [→ [ago]] 以前) yǐqiú (yǐ·qiú {in order to} · {strive for}; seek 以求) Yǐsā (Isaac 以撒) Yǐsàjiā (Issachar 以萨迦 以薩迦) Yǐsàiyà (Isaiah 以赛亚 以賽亞) Yǐsàiyà‐Shū ((Yǐsàiyà Isaiah 以赛亚 以賽亞)‐(Shū Writing → [Book] 书 書) → [The Book of Isaiah]) Yǐsǎo (Eʹsau 以扫 以掃) Yǐsèliè (Israel 以色列) Yǐsèliè‐guó ((Yǐsèliè Israel 以色列)‐(guó nation 国 國) → [the nation of Israel]) Yǐsèliè‐rén ((Yǐsèliè Israel 以色列)‐(rén people | person[s] | man/men 人) → [[the] Israelite[s]]) yǐshàng (yǐ·shàng at · above[’s] 以上) yǐ (use 以)‐shēn (body → [self] 身)‐zuò ({to be} 作)‐zé (standard → [example] 则 則) Yǐshímǎlì (Ishʹma·el 以实玛利 以實瑪利) Yǐshímǎlì‐rén ((Yǐshímǎlì Ishʹma·el 以实玛利 以實瑪利)‐(rén people | person[s] | man/men 人) → [Ishʹma·el·ite[s]]) Yǐsīlā (Ezʹra 以斯拉) Yǐsīlā‐Jì ((Yǐsīlā Ezra 以斯拉)‐(Jì Record 记 記) → [The Book of Ezra]) Yǐsītiē (Esther 以斯帖) Yǐsītiē‐Jì ((Yǐsītiē Esther 以斯帖)‐(Jì Record 记 記) → [The Book of Esther]) Yǐtǔlìyà (It·u·raeʹa 以土利亚 以土利亞) yǐwài (yǐ·wài {from there} · outside 以外) yǐwǎng (yǐ·wǎng in · {(the) past} 以往) yǐwéi (yǐ·wéi take; consider · as; {(the case) to be} [(that)] 以为 以為) Yǐxījié‐Shū ((Yǐxījié Ezekiel 以西结 以西結)‐(Shū Writing → [Book] 书 書) → [The Book of Ezekiel]) yǐxià (yǐ·xià at · below[’s] 以下) yǐxiān (yǐ·xiān at · before; earlier; {in advance} 以先) yǐzhī (yǐ·zhī already · known 已知) yǐzhì (yǐ·zhì {so as to} · incur; cause; {result in}; {lead to} 以致)

## Yì 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ yì (benefit; good; advantage; profit; increase | beneficial; profitable | {to increase; to benefit} 益) yì ({[is] easy; easygoing} | change | exchange 易) yì ({hundred million} 亿 億) yì (wing 翼) yì (translate; interpret; decode 译 譯) yì+ (meaning; idea; thought [→ [wish; desire; intention; will | regard; attention]] | think [→ [wish; desire | anticipate; expect]] 意) yì (discussing; conferring; {exchanging views}; {talking over}; commenting; remarking [→ [(exchanged) opinion; view]] 议 議) yì (justice; righteousness 义 義) yìběn (yì·běn translated · {root or stem → [edition]} → [translation] 译本 譯本) yìcháng+ (yì·cháng {different[ly] from} · ordinar[il]y; common[ly]; normal[ly] → [unusual; extraordinary; abnormal | extremely; particularly; exceedingly; exceptionally; extraordinarily] 异常 異常) yìchéng (yì·chéng translate; interpret; decode · {to come to be (in)} 译成 譯成) yìchu (yì·chu beneficial · place → [benefit] 益处 益處) Yìdàlì (Italy 意大利) yìdǒng (yì·dǒng {[is] easy} · {to understand} 易懂) yìfǎ (yì·fǎ translating · way 译法 譯法) yìguó (yì·guó {different → [foreign]} · country 异国 異國) yìguó (yì·guó {different → [foreign]} · country 异国 異國)‐tāxiāng (tā·xiāng other · township → [place that is not home] 他乡 他鄉) yìhuò (or [→ [or else; could it be that]] 抑或) yìjian (yì·jian idea; thought · {seeing → [view; opinion]} → [idea; view; opinion] 意见 意見) yìjiào (yì·jiào different · {teaching → [religion]} → [paganism; heathenism] 异教 異教) yìjǔ (yì·jǔ {righteous [→ [magnanimous; virtuous]]} · {raising → [act; deed; move]} 义举 義舉) yìlì+ (yì·lì {towering like a mountain peak} · stand 屹立) yìluàn (yì·luàn thoughts · {[are] in disorder/confusion; confused; in turmoil; chaotic} 意乱 意亂) yìlùn (discuss 议论 議論) yìmèng+ (yì·mèng {different → [extraordinary] [→ [prophetic]]} · dream 异梦 異夢) yìmiáo (yì·miáo epidemic · {seedling → [vaccine]} → [vaccine] 疫苗) yìmíng (yì·míng {[is] easy} · {to be bright (about) → [to understand]} 易明) yìniàn (yì·niàn meanings; ideas · thoughts 意念) yìqíng (yì·qíng epidemic · situation (used, e.g., to refer to the COVID-19 situation) 疫情) yìrén (yì·rén righteous · {people | person[s] | man/men} 义人 義人) yì ({[is] easy} 易)‐rú (like; as 如)‐fǎnzhǎng (fǎn·zhǎng {turning over} · {palm (of the hand)} 反掌) yìshi (yì·shi {[(the)] meaning; thought} · knowing → [being conscious/aware of/awake to; realizing | consciousness; mentality; awareness] 意识 意識) yìshù (yì·shù skill; art; craft · art; skill; technique 艺术 藝術) yìsi (yì·si meaning; idea · thought → [meaning; idea | interest | opinion; wish; desire] 意思) yìwài (yì·wài [(it)] [is] {thinking → [wishing | anticipating; expecting]} · outside [(thing)] → [[(it)] [is] unexpected; unforeseen | accident; mishap] 意外) yìwàn (yì·wàn {hundreds of millions [of]} · {tens of thousands [of]} → [millions and millions [of]] 亿万 億萬) yìwèi (yì·wèi meaning · taste [→ [significance; implication | interest; overtone; flavour]] 意味 意味) yìwèizhe (yì·wèi·zhe meaning · taste · {is being} → [signifies; means; implies] 意味着 意味着/著) yì ([(with)] justice 义 義)‐wú ({not having}; {[is] without} 无 無/无)‐fǎngù (fǎn·gù {turning over → [in the reverse direction]} · {looking at | attending to} → [looking back; turning back [(attitude)]] 反顾 反顧) yìwù (yì·wù righteous · affair; matter → [duty; obligation | volunteer; voluntary] 义务 義務) yìxiǎng+ (yì·xiǎng idea; thought · think → [imagine; expect; intend] 意想) yìxiàng+ (yì·xiàng {different → [extraordinary]} · image → [vision] 异象 異/异象) yìxíng (yì·xíng righteous · doing 义行 義行) yìyì (yì·yì meaning · significance 意义 意義) yìyì+ (yì·yì meaning; idea; thought · translated → [paraphrase (v or n)] 意/义译 意/義譯) yìyuàn (yì·yuàn {meaning → [wish; desire; intention]} · {being willing [for]; wanting → [hope; wish; desire]} → [wish; desire; aspiration] 意愿 意願) yìzhě (yì·zhě translate; interpret; decode · -or/-er 译者 譯者) yìzhì (yì·zhì {meaning → [intention]} · will 意志) yìzì (yì·zì translated; interpreted; decoded · from 译自 譯自) yìzuò (yì·zuò translated; interpreted; decoded · {to be} 译做 譯做) yìzuò (yì·zuò translated; interpreted; decoded · {to be} 译作 譯作)

## Yīn 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ yīn (sound [→ [musical note/sound; tone; pronunciation | syllable | news; tidings]] 音) yīn ({[is] because}; {because of} | cause 因) yīn+ ({female/passive/negative principle in nature (Chinese philosophy)} [→ [the moon | covert; concealed; hidden; secret | implicit | negative (electric charge) | [is] overcast; dull; gloomy | shade | [is] sinister; treacherous | of the netherworld | genitalia] 阴 陰/隂) yīncǐ (yīn·cǐ {because of} · this 因此) yīn’ér (yīn’·ér {because (of this/that)} · thus 因而) yīnjié (yīn·jié sound · node; knot → [syllable] 音节 音節) yīnmóu (yīn·móu {female/passive/negative principle in nature (Chinese philosophy) → [covert]} · scheme 阴谋 陰謀) yīnsù (yīn·sù cause · {raw silk → [basic element]} → [factor; element] 因素) yīnwei (yīn·wei because · for | {because of} · for/{on account of} | {is because} · {is for} 因为 因為) yīnyáng (yīn·yáng {female/passive/negative principle in nature (Chinese philosophy)} · {positive/active/male principle in nature (Chinese philosophy)} [→ [yin and yang; opposites]] 阴阳 陰陽) yīnyì (yīn·yì sound · translating → [transcribing | transcription] 音译 音譯) yīnyuè (yīn·yuè {(musical) sound} · music → [music] 音乐 音樂) yīnzǐ (yīn·zǐ cause; reason · seed → [factor | divisor] 因子) yín (silver [→ [relating to currency/money]] 银 銀) Yín Hé ((Yín Silver 银 銀) (Hé River 河) → [Milky Way]) Yín Hé Fēilóng (((Yín Silver 银 銀) (Hé River 河) → [Milky Way]) (Fēi·lóng Flying · Dragon [→ [Pterosaur]] 飞龙 飛龍) → [Star Trek: The Next Generation (Taiwan translation)]) Yín Hé ((Yín Silver 银 銀) (Hé River 河) → [Milky Way]) Xì ({Tied (Things)} → [System] → [Galaxy] 系) yínluàn+ (yín·luàn {being excessive → [being wanton]} · {being chaotic → [being indiscriminate]} → [being sexually immoral; sexual immorality; fornication] 淫乱 淫亂) yínniàn (yín·niàn {excessive → [wanton; lewd; obscene]} · thinking → [wanton/lewd/obscene thoughts; lust] 淫念) yínyuán (yín·yuán silver · dollar [→ [de·narʹi·us (pl de·narʹi·i)]] 银元/圆 銀元/圓) yínzi (yín·zi silver · [suf for nouns] [→ [money]] 银子 銀子) yǐn (draw; stretch; pull [→ [lead; guide] [→ [lure; induce; attract; seduce; tempt]]] 引) yǐncáng (hide; conceal 隐藏 隱藏) yǐncángle (yǐncáng·le {was hidden}; {was concealed} · {to completion} 隐藏了 隱藏了) yǐndǎo (yǐn·dǎo {draw; pull → [lead]} · guide 引导 引導) yǐndào (yǐn·dào {draw; stretch; pull [→ [lead; guide [→ [lure; induce; attract; seduce; tempt]]]]} · {to arrive at; to reach [→ [[up] until; [up] to]]} 引到) yǐnfā (yǐn·fā {draw (out)} · {to send out} [→ [evoke (emotion/etc.) | initiate; trigger; touch off; spark; lead to; cause]] 引发 引發) yǐnhán+ (yǐn·hán hide; conceal · {keep in the mouth} → [imply; contain in a concealed form] 隐含 隱含) yǐnlǐng (yǐn·lǐng {draw; stretch; pull → [lead; guide]} · {neck → [collar] → [lead]} → [lead; guide] 引领 引領) yǐnliú (yǐn·liú {drawing [→ [guiding]]} · {to flow} → [drainage; draining] 引流) yǐnmán (yǐn·mán conceal; hide; {make secret} · deceive; {hide the truth}; conceal [→ [hold back; cover up (the truth)]] 隐瞒 隱瞞) yǐnqi (yǐn·qi draw; pull · {to be rising → [up]} → [give rise to; lead to; cause] 引起) yǐnqile (yǐn·qi·le {drew; pulled · {to be rising → [up]} → [gave rise to; lead to; caused]} · {to completion} 引起了) yǐnqíng (yǐn·qíng {engine (loan)} 引擎) yǐnrén (yǐn·rén {draws; pulls → [leads]} · {people/person[s]} 引人) yǐnrén (yǐn·rén {draws; pulls → [leads]} · {people/person[s]} 引人)‐rùshèng (rù·shèng {to enter}; {to go into} · {winning (state/feeling)} → [to be fascinated/enchanted] 入胜 入勝) yǐnrù (yǐn·rù {draw; pull [→ [lead; guide]]} · {to enter/go into} 引入) yǐnshù+ (yǐn·shù {draw; pull from → [quote; cite]} · state 引述) Yǐn ({Governing (Person) → [Governor; Magistrate] (surname)} 尹) Yǐn Suōchén ((Yǐn {Governing (Person) → [Governor; Magistrate] (surname)} 尹) (Suō·chén Frolicking · Morning 娑晨) → [Soten Yoeun (mentioned in lff lesson 04 point 5)]) yǐnxíng (yǐn·xíng hidden; concealed · form → [invisible] 隐形 隱形) yǐnyòng (yǐn·yòng {drawing; pulling from → [citing; quoting]} · used 引用) yǐnyòu (yǐn·yòu draw · {guide; lead; direct → [lure; seduce; entice]} [→ [tempt]] | drawing · {guiding; leading; directing → [luring; seducing; enticing]} [→ [temptation]] 引诱 引誘) yǐnzì+ (yǐn·zì {drawn; pulled → [quoted; cited]} · from 引自) yìn (print; engrave | seal; stamp; chop 印) yìnbì+ (yìn·bì {will shade} · {will shelter} 荫庇 蔭庇) yìnchéng (yìn·chéng {print; engrave | seal; stamp; chop} · {to completion; to come to be} 印成) yìnchū (yìn·chū print; engrave · out 印出) Yìndù (India 印度) Yìndù‐jiào ((Yìndù India 印度)‐(jiào teaching → [religion] 教) → [Hinduism | Hindu]) yìnle (yìn·le printed; engraved · {to completion} 印了) yìnshuā (yìn·shuā printing · brushing → [printing] 印刷) yìnshuā (yìn·shuā printing · brushing → [printing] 印刷)‐chǎng (factory 厂 廠/厰) yìnshuā (yìn·shuā printing · brushing → [printing] 印刷)‐jī (machine 机 機/机) yìnshuāle (yìn·shuā·le {printed · brushed → [printed]} · {to completion} 印刷了) yìnxiàng (yìn·xiàng stamp · appearance; shape; image → [impression] 印象) yìnzhèng (yìn·zhèng engrave · proof → [confirm; verify; corroborate] 印证 印證)

## Yīng 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ yīng (promise; agree | should | answer; respond 应 應) yīng (hawk; eagle; falcon 鹰 鷹) yīng (flower; petal → [hero; outstanding person] 英) Yīng (England; {[Great] Britain}; {United Kingdom} | English; British 英) Yīngchǐ (Yīng·chǐ British · {Chinese foot} → [foot] 英尺) Yīngcùn (Yīng·cùn British · {Chinese inch} → [inch] 英寸) yīngdāng (should; {ought to} 应当 應當) yīngdé (yīng·dé should · get → [is deserved; due] 应得 應得) yīng’ér (yīng’·ér infant · child 婴儿 嬰兒) yīnggāi (should; {ought to} 应该 應該) Yīnggélán (England 英格兰 英格蘭) Yīngguó (Yīng·guó English · Nation → [England; Britain; UK] 英国 英國) Yīnglǐ+ (Yīng·lǐ English · {Chinese mile} → [mile] 英里) yīngmíng (yīng·míng … → [[is] wise; brilliant] 英明) Yīngwén (Yīng·wén English · Writing 英文) yīngxǔ (promising [→ [promise]] 应许 應許) Yīngxǔ (Promised 应许 應許) zhī (’s 之) Dì (Land 地) yīngyǒng+ (yīng·yǒng {[is] flower → [[is] hero; outstanding person]} · {[is] brave; valiant; courageous} → [[is] heroic; valiant; brave; gallant] 英勇) yīngyǒu (yīng·yǒu should; {ought to} · have; possess [→ [due; proper; deserved]] 应有 應有) Yīngyǔ (Yīng·yǔ English · Language 英语 英語) yíng (camp; barracks 营 營) yíng (win; gain 赢 贏) yíng (meet; greet; welcome; receive 迎) yíngdé (yíng·dé win; gain · get 赢得 贏得) yínghuǒ (yíng·huǒ camp·fire 营火 營火) yíngjiē (yíng·jiē meet; greet; welcome; receive · {come in contact with → [receive | meet; welcome]} 迎接) yínglai (yíng·lai meet; greet; welcome; receive · {to come} 迎来 迎來) yíngyǎng (yíng·yǎng operating; running; managing · {supporting; providing for → [raising; growing]} → [nutrition; nourishment] 营养 營養) yǐngpiàn (yǐng·piàn images · {slice → [mw]} → [video; film; movie] 影片) yǐngxiǎng (yǐng·xiǎng relfection · sound → [influence (n/v); effect/affect] 影响 影響) yǐngxiǎng (yǐng·xiǎng relfection · sound → [influencing; affecting] 影响 影響)‐lì (power; strength; force [→ [ability]] 力) yǐngxiǎngzhe (yǐng·xiǎng·zhe {relfection · sound → [influencing; effecting/affecting]} · being → [influencing; effecting/affecting] 影响着 影響着/著) yǐngyīn+ (yǐng·yīn images · sound → [audiovisual; multimedia] 影音) yìng (answer; {respond [to]} [→ [comply [with]; consent [to] | deal/cope with]] 应 應) yìngduì (yìng·duì {respond to} · {face → [answer; reply to; cope with]} 应对 應對) yìngfu (yìng·fu {respond to} · {hand sth. over to} → [cope/deal with] 应付 應付) yìnghè (yìng·hè respond · {join in singing, etc. | compose a poem in reply} → [echo; respond to] 应和 應和) yìngle (yìng·le {answer; {respond [to]} [→ [comply [with]; consent [to] | deal/cope with]]} · {to completion} 应了 應了) yìngyàn (yìng·yàn {respond to} · verifying [(regarding)] → [come true; be fulfilled | fulfil] 应验 應驗) yìngyànle (yìng·yàn·le {{responded to} · verifying [(regarding)]} · {to completion} → [made come true; fulfilled] 应验了 應驗了) yìngyòng (yìng·yòng apply · use | applied · used [(instance/etc.)] [→ [applied; for practical application; practical | application; practical use | (computing) app]] 应用 應用) yìngyòng chéngshì ((yìng·yòng applied · used (instance) → [application] 应用 應用) (chéng·shì {journey → [procedure]} · pattern → [(computer) programme (Tw)] 程式) → [application programme (Tw)]) yìngyòng chéngxù ((yìng·yòng applied · used (instance) → [application] 应用 應用) (chéng·xù {journey → [procedure]} · order; sequence → [(computer) programme] 程序) → [application programme])

## Yō 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ yōngbào (embrace; hug; {hold in arms} 拥抱 擁抱) yōnghù+ (yōng·hù {embrace → [support]} · protect 拥护 擁護) yōngyǒu (yōng·yǒu {hold in one’s arms; embrace} · have; possess → [have; possess; own] 拥有 擁有) yǒng ({[is] brave; valiant; courageous} | {being brave; valiant; courageous} → [bravely; valiantly; courageously] 勇) yǒng (eternal; everlasting; forever; always 永) yǒngbù (yǒng·bù forever; eternally · not 永不) yǒngchū (yǒng·chū gush; pour; surge · out 涌出 湧/涌出) yǒnggǎn (yǒng·gǎn {[is] brave; valiant; courageous} · dare; {have courage/confidence [to]} [→ [bravely; valiantly; courageously]] 勇敢) yǒnghéng (yǒng·héng {[being] eternal} · {[being] permanent} [→ [eternity | eternally]] 永恒 永恆) Yǒnghéng Zhǔ ((Yǒng·héng Eternal · Permanent 永恒 永恆) (Zhǔ Lord 主) → [Lord; God (used instead of “Yēhéhuá” by some translators)]) yǒnghuó (yǒng·huó forever; eternally · living 永活) yǒnghuǒ (yǒng·huǒ eternal; everlasting · fire 永火) yǒngjiǔ (yǒng·jiǔ eternal; everlasting; forever; always · {for a long time} 永久) yǒngqì (yǒng·qì brave; valiant; courageous · {air → [spirit]} → [courage; nerve; valour] 勇气 勇氣) yǒngshang (yǒng·shang {well up} · upon 涌上 湧上) yǒngshēng (yǒng·shēng eternal; everlasting · life 永生) yǒngshì (yǒng·shì (for) eternal · lifetime → [forever; eternally] 永世) yǒngshì+ ((yǒng·shì brave · soldier/{(commendable) person} 勇士) yǒngwǎng (yǒng·wǎng {being brave/valiant/courageous → [bravely/valiantly/courageously]} · {go [towards]} 勇往) yǒngwǎng+ (yǒng·wǎng {being brave/valiant/courageous → [bravely/valiantly/courageously]} · go 勇往)‐zhíqián (zhí·qián straight · ahead 直前) yǒngxiàn (yǒng·xiàn {gushing; welling up; pouring; surging → [rising; springing; emerging; welling]} · show; appear; manifest 涌现 湧/涌現) yǒngyuǎn (yǒng·yuǎn eternally · {far (in time)} 永远 永遠) yǒngyǒng (yǒng·yǒng eternally · eternally 永永)‐yuǎnyuǎn (yuǎn·yuǎn {far (in time)} · {far (in time)} 远远 遠遠) yǒngzhàn (yǒng·zhàn bravely; valiantly; courageously · fight 勇战 勇戰) yòng (use [→ [eat; drink | need]] 用) yòng budào ((yòng using 用) (bu·dào not · {do arrive [at]} 不到) → [[is] unusable; cannot be used; cannot use]) yòngguo (yòng·guo {using [→ [eating; drinking | needing]]} · passed → [used [→ [ate; drank | needed]]] 用过 用過) yòngjìn (yòng·jìn use · {to the utmost/limit} 用尽 用盡) yònglái (yòng·lái use · {to come} 用来 用來) yòngle (yòng·le used · {to completion} 用了) yòngshàn+ (yòng·shàn {use → [eat]} · meals 用膳) yòngtú (yòng·tú {to be used} · route → [use; purpose; application] 用途) yòngwán (yòng·wán use · {to be used up/exhausted} → [use up; exhaust] 用完) yòngxīn (yòng·xīn using · heart → [diligently; attentively; carefully] | {using of} · heart → [motive; intention] 用心) yòngyú (yòng·yú use · in/on/for 用于 用於/于) yōu (ample; abundant [→ [excellent; superior]] | actor; actress 优 優/优) yōu’àn (yōu’·àn {[is] remote} · {[is] dark; dim} → [[is] dim; dark; gloomy] | remote · {being dark; dim → [darkness; dimness]} → [gloom] 幽暗) yōucháng (yōu·cháng {remote (in time)} · long [→ [drawn-out]] 悠长 悠長) yōujiǔ (yōu·jiǔ {remote (in time)} · {[for a] long time} [→ [long-standing; age-old]] 悠久) yōuliáng (yōu·liáng {ample; abundant → [excellent; superior]} · good; fine 优良 優良) yōulǜ ({worrying [about]}; {being anxious [about]} [→ [worry; anxiety]] 忧虑 憂慮) yōuměi (yōu·měi {[is] ample; abundant → [[is] excellent; superior]} · {[is] beautiful; pretty} → [[is] graceful; exquisite; fine; elegant] 优美 優美) yōushāng+ (yōu·shāng {is worried} · {is wounded; is hurt} 忧伤 憂傷) yōuxiān (yōu·xiān amply; abundantly · first [→ [giving it/them… priority/preference]] 优先 優先) yōuxiù (yōu·xiù {[is] ample; abundant [→ [[is] excellent; superior]]} · {[is] putting forth flowers/ears (of grain crops/etc.) → [[is] excellent | elegant; beautiful; refined; graceful | smart; intelligent; clever]} → [[is] outstanding; excellent; splendid; fine] 优秀 優秀) yōuyǎ (yōu·yǎ {[is] ample; abundant → [[is] excellent; superior]} · {[is] standard; proper; correct → [[is] refined; elegant]} → [[is] graceful; in good taste; elegant] 优雅 優雅) yōuzhì+ (yōu·zhì {ample; abundant → [excellent; superior]} · {substance → [quality; nature]} 优质 優質) yóu (oil; fat; grease; petroleum; lard; {petroleum products} [→ [apply paint/oil/varnish | be stained with oil/grease | [is] oily; [is] greasy | [is] glib; [is] slick | spontaneously]] 油) yóu (by; through; via | from | cause; reason | {because of}; {due to} | let 由/繇) yóu (swim | float [→ [drift; wander; roam; rove; travel]] 游 游/遊) yóucǐ (yóu·cǐ from · this 由此) yóucǐ (yóu·cǐ from · this 由此)‐kějiàn (kě·jiàn can · {be seen} 可见 可見) Yóudà (Judas | Judah 犹大 猶大) Yóudà‐guó ((Yóudà Judah 犹大 猶大)‐(guó nation 国 國) → [the nation of Judah]) Yóudà‐rén ((Yóudà Judah 犹大 猶大)‐(rén people | person[s] | man/men 人) → [[the] Judean[s]]) Yóudà‐Shū ((Yóudà Jude 犹大 猶大)‐(Shū Writing → [Book] 书 書) → [The Letter of Jude]) Yóudìyà (Ju·deʹa 犹地亚 猶地亞) yóudòng (yóu·dòng {swim → [rove; roam; travel]} · move 游动 游/遊動) yóujī (yóu·jī {swimming → [roving]} · striking → [[engaging in] guerrilla warfare] 游击 游/遊擊) yóujiàn (yóu·jiàn postal; mail · item [→ [email]] 邮件 郵件) yóulái (yóu·lái [(since)] cause; reason · {coming (to be)} → [[(since)] origin; cause; source] 由来 由來) yǐ (already 已) jiǔ ({has been a long time} 久) yóuqí+ (yóu·qí especially; particularly · he/she/it/they/his/her/its/their/that/such 尤其) yóuqu (yóu·qu {swim | float [→ [drift; wander; roam; rove; travel]]} · {to go [→ [away]]} 游去 游/遊去) Yóutài (Judah | Jewish 犹太 猶太) Yóutài‐rén ((Yóutài Judah 犹太 猶太)‐(rén people | person[s] | man/men 人) → [[the] Jew[s]]) yóuyú (yóu·yú {because of} · by; from 由于 由於) yóuyù (yóu·yù still · {be comfortable} → [hesitate; be irresolute] 犹豫 猶豫) yóuzhe+ (yóu·zhe letting · be | {is up to (sb.)} · being → [is up to (sb.)] 由着 由着/著)

## Yǒu 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ yǒu ({[(there)] have} [→ [[(there)] is; exist]] 有) yǒu (friend; companion; associate | friendly 友) yǒubàn+ (yǒu·bàn friend; companion · companion; partner 友伴) yǒubìng (yǒu·bìng have · sickness 有病) yǒudài (yǒu·dài have · {waiting [for]; awaiting [of]} [→ [is remaining; is pending]] 有待) yǒude (yǒu·de {(there) are having → [(there) are]} · {’s ([ones] [who/that])} → [some [are]] 有的) yǒudiǎn[r] (yǒu·diǎn[r] having · {spot of → [a little; a bit of]} · [{child | youth | son → [(diminutive) non-syllabic retroflex suffix (pronunciation feature in Beijing dialect)]}] 有点[(儿)] 有點[(兒)]) yǒudú (yǒu·dú having · poison; toxin → [[is] poisonous; toxic; venomous] 有毒) yǒufú (yǒu·fú have · {good fortune}; blessings [→ [be happy]] 有福) yǒuguān (yǒu·guān has · {closing [with] [→ [concerning; involving; implicating [with] | connection [with]]]} [→ [relevant; related; connected; pertinent; applicable [to/with]]] 有关 有關) yǒuguo (yǒu·guo having · {have passed} → [have had] 有过 有過) yǒuhài (yǒu·hài having · harm 有害) yǒuhǎo (yǒu·hǎo {is friendly} · {is good} 友好) yǒujī (yǒu·jī having · {mechanism → [being organic]} → [organic] 有机 有機) yǒu (have 有)‐jī (opportunity 机 機/机)‐kě (able 可)‐chéng+ ({to be ridden} → [to be taken advantage of] 乘) yǒulài+ (yǒu·lài has · relying 有赖 有賴) yú (on 于 於/于) yǒule (yǒu·le had · {to completion} 有了) yǒulì (yǒu·lì has · power; force; strength 有力) yǒulì (yǒu·lì having · {being sharp → [advantage; benefit; profit]} 有利) yú (in; on; at; to; towards | {with regard to}; concerning 于 於/于) yǒumíng (yǒu·míng {[is] having} · {name → [fame; reputation]} → [[is] well-known; famous; celebrated] 有名) yǒu ({are having} 有)‐nán (male; man; boy 男)‐yǒu ({are having} 有)‐nǚ (female; woman; girl 女) Yǒunījī (Euʹnice 友妮基) yǒuqíng (yǒu·qíng friendly · feelings; sentiments 友情) yǒuqù (yǒu·qù {[is] having} · {being interesting} → [[is] interesting; fascinating; amusing] 有趣) yǒuquán (yǒu·quán have · authority; power 有权 有權) yǒurén (yǒu·rén {[(there)] is/are having → [[(there)] is/are]} · {person | man | people} 有人) yǒurú (yǒu·rú {(there) is having} · {being like} 有如) yǒushàn+ (yǒu·shàn {[is] friendly} · {[is] good; virtuous → [[is] kind; friendly]} → [[is] friendly; amicable] 友善) yǒushēng (yǒu·shēng have · life [→ [animate; active | ever since birth]] 有生) yǒushēng (yǒu·shēng have · life 有生)‐zhī (’s 之)‐nián (years 年 年/秊) yǒushí (yǒu·shí {(there) are having → [(there) are]} · {(particular) times} → [sometimes] 有时 有時) yǒu ({(there) has been having} 有)‐shǐ (history 史)‐yǐlái (yǐ·lái {from that point} · coming → [since then] 以来 以來) yǒu‐shǐ‐yǒu‐zhōng ((yǒu have 有)‐(shǐ beginning 始)‐(yǒu have 有)‐(zhōng end 终 終) → [carry things through to the end; finish what is started]) yǒusù (yǒu·sù having · essence [→ [always or usually as specified]] 有素) yǒu‐tiáo‐yǒu‐lǐ+ ((yǒu {[is] having} 有)‐(tiáo long and narrow things; strips; slips → [items] 条 條)‐(yǒu {[is] having} 有)‐(lǐ {being put in order} 理) → [[is] systematic; orderly; methodical (a rearrangement of yǒu tiáolǐ)]) yǒuxiào (yǒu·xiào having · effect → [effective; efficacious] 有效) yǒuxiē (yǒu·xiē {(there) are having → [(there) are]} · some; {a few}; {an indefinite/small amount/number [of]} 有些) yǒuxù (yǒu·xù having · order; sequence [→ [methodical; systematic; in good order; regular]] 有序) yǒuxuè (yǒu·xuè have · blood 有血)‐yǒuròu (yǒu·ròu have · flesh 有肉) yǒuyì (yǒu·yì have · benefit[s]; profit; advantage 有益) yǒuyì (yǒu·yì friendly · friendship → [friendship] 友谊 友誼) yǒu‐yìsi ((yǒu has; having 有)‐(yì·si meaning; idea · thought → [meaning | interest | desire] 意思) → [meaningful; significant | interesting; enjoyable; amusing; fun | be [sexually] attracted to]) yǒuyòng (yǒu·yòng having · use → [useful] 有用) yǒuyú (yǒu·yú having · surplus 有余 有餘/余) yǒu‐zhāo‐yí‐rì ((yǒu {(there) will be having} → [(there) will be] 有)‐(zhāo {a morning} 朝)‐(yí one 一)‐(rì sun → [day] 日) → [one day; someday; sometime in the future]) yǒuzhe (yǒu·zhe having · being → [having] 有着 有着/著) yǒuzhù (yǒu·zhù has · helping; assisting; aiding 有助) yú (in; on; at; to; towards | {with regard to}; concerning 于 於/于) yǒuzuì (yǒu·zuì having · guilt → [guilty] 有罪) yòu (again | also; moreover; additionally; {in addition} | {on the other hand} | however | [used for emphasis] 又) yòu ({[the] right [side]} 右) yòubiàn (yòu·biàn {guiding; leading; inducing; directing [of]} · changing → [mutating; mutagenesis] 诱变 誘變) yòubian (yòu·bian right · side 右边 右邊) yòudǎo (yòu·dǎo guide; lead; induce; direct · guide; lead 诱导 誘導) yòu’ér (yòu’·ér young; infant · child [→ [preschooler]] 幼儿 幼兒) yòuhuò+ (yòu·huò {guide; lead; direct → [lure; seduce; entice]} · delude 诱惑 誘惑) yòushǐ (yòu·shǐ {guiding; leading; inducing → [luring; seducing; enticing]} · cause; make 诱使 誘使) yòushǒu (yòu·shǒu right · hand 右手) yòuyǎn (yòu·yǎn right · eye 右眼)

## Yū 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ yūsè+ (yū·sè {be choked with silt} · {be blocked/obstructed} 淤塞) yú (fish 鱼 魚) yú (in; on; at | to; towards | {with regard to}; concerning; for | from; {out of} | than | by 于 於/于) yúchǔn (yú·chǔn {[is] foolish; stupid} · {[is] foolish; stupid; dull; silly} 愚蠢) yúdì (yú·dì remaining; surplus; excess; spare · ground → [leeway; margin; room; latitude] 余地 餘地) yúfū (yú·fū fishing · {manual worker} → [fisherman] 渔夫 漁夫) yúlè (yú·lè amusement · enjoyment → [entertainment; recreation] | {be amused} · enjoy [→ [be entertained]] | amuse · {(cause to) enjoy} [→ [entertain]] 娱乐 娛樂) yúlèi (yú·lèi fish · kind → [fish (as a category)] 鱼类 魚類) yúlì (yú·lì surplus; remaining; excess; spare · power; strength 余力 餘力) yúmèi+ (yú·mèi {[is] foolish; stupid} · {[is] dim → [[is] ignorant]} 愚昧) yúshēng (yú·shēng remaining · life 余生 餘生) yúshì (yú·shì {from (that)} · {being (the case)} → [thus; so] 于是 於是) yú (in; to; towards | {with regard to}; concerning 于 於/于)‐shì (thing; matter; affair; event 事)‐wúbǔ (wú·bǔ {[is] not having} · {mending; patching; repairing [→ [making up [for]]]} 无补 無補) yúwǎng (yú·wǎng fishing · net 渔网 漁網) yúxia (yú·xia remaining; {be left over} · down 余下 餘下) yúyuè (yú·yuè {[is] happy; pleased; joyful; cheerful; delighted} · {[is] happy; delighted; pleased} 愉悦 愉悅) yúyuè (yú·yuè exceed; {go beyond}; {pass over} · {get/jump over} [→ [transgress | pass over; scale (a wall/etc.)]] 逾越 逾/踰越) Yúyuè+ (Yú·yuè {Pass Over} · {Get Over} → [Passover] 逾越 逾/踰越)‐Jié (Node → [Festival] 节 節) yǔ (give; offer; grant | and | {[be] with}; to | help; support 与 與/与) yǔ (rain (n) 雨) yǔ (language; speech; tongue | saying; proverb | words; expression | speak; say 语 語) yǔ (give; grant; bestow 予) yǔ (with 与 與/与)‐cǐ (this/these 此)‐tóngshí (tóng·shí {(at the) same} · {(particular) time} 同时 同時) yǔ‐jiā‐xuě ((yǔ rain 雨)‐(jiā {pressed from both sides by} → [mixed with] 夹 夾)‐(xuě snow 雪) → [sleet; mixture of snow and rain]) yǔjìng (yǔ·jìng language · {(set of) boundaries → [(bounded) place; area] → [condition; situation; circumstances]} → [context] 语境 語境) yǔjù (yǔ·jù language · sentence; phrase 语句 語句) yǔlù (yǔ·lù rain · dew [→ [favour; grace; bounty]] 雨露) yǔmáo (yǔ·máo feather; plume · feather → [feather; plume] | feathers; plumes · feathers → [feathers; plumes; plumage | reputation] 羽毛) yǔmáo (feathers 羽毛) yǔshuǐ (yǔ·shuǐ rain · water 雨水) yǔxì (yǔ·xì language · {tied (things) → [system; family]} 语系 語系) yǔyán (yǔ·yán language; tongue · {(type of) speech} 语言 語言) yǔyīn (yǔ·yīn {language → [speech]} · sounds [→ [audio; voice | voice message; voice chat]] 语音 語音) yǔzhī (yǔ·zhī language · branch 语支 語支) yǔ‐zhòng‐bùtóng ((yǔ with 与 與/与)‐(zhòng crowd 众 眾/衆)‐(bùtóng not · {[is] the same} → [[is] different] 不同) → [[is] out of the ordinary; stand out from the crowd]) yǔzhòu+ (yǔ·zhòu universe · {all time, past, present, and future} → [[the] universe; cosmos; space | cosmic] 宇宙) yǔzú (yǔ·zú language · {ethnic group → [group of things with common characteristics] → [group]} 语族 語族) yù ({jade [→ [pure; fair; handsome; beautiful (esp. of women) | (of life) rich; luxurious]]} | gem; {precious stone} 玉) yù ({give birth to} | rear; raise; {bring up}; cultivate | educating [→ [education]] 育) yùbào (yù·bào {in advance} · report → [forecast; predict] 预报 預報) yùbèi (yù·bèi {in advance} · prepare 预/豫备 預/豫備) yùdào (yù·dào meet; encounter · {arriving at} 遇到) yùdàoguo (yù·dào·guo meeting; encountering · {arriving at} · passed → [met; encountered] 遇到过 遇到過) yùdàole (yù·dào·le met; encountered · {arriving at} · {to completion} 遇到了) yùgào (yù·gào fore·told | {in advance} · {had told} 预/豫告 預/豫告) yùgàole (yù·gào·le fore·told · {to completion} | {in advance} · {had told} · {to completion} 预/豫告了 預/豫告了) yùjiàn (yù·jiàn fore·seeing | {in advance} · seeing 预见 預/豫見) yùjiàn (yù·jiàn meet; encounter · {see → [meet [with]]} 遇见 遇見) yùliào (yù·liào {in advance} · {to expect; anticipate; foresee; infer} 预料 預料) yùshang (yù·shang meet; encounter · upon 遇上) yùshangle (yù·shang·le met; encountered · upon · {to completion} 遇上了) yùwàng (yù·wàng desires · {gazing (into the distance [at]) → [hoping; expecting]} 欲望 欲/慾望) yùxí (yù·xí {in advance} · practise; exercise; review [→ [prepare [for]]] 预习 預習) yùxiān (yù·xiān {in advance}; beforehand · before; earlier; {in advance}; first 预先 預先) yùyán (yù·yán {in advance} · say[ing]; speak[ing] → [prophecy | prophesy] 预言 預言) yùzhào+ (yù·zhào {in advance} · omen 预/豫兆 預/豫兆) yùzhǐ (yù·zhǐ order; edict; decree; command · decree; edict [→ [imperial edict]] 谕旨 諭旨) yùzhǒng (yù·zhǒng {giving birth to} · breeds → [breeding] 育种 育種)

## Yuān 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ yuānsǒu+ (yuān·sǒu deep · swamp → [hotbed; gathering place of fish or beasts; den; haunt] 渊薮 淵藪) yuán (garden; park 园 園) yuán (member; {staff member}; {person engaged in a field of activity} 员 員) yuán ({[is] round; circular; spherical} | {Chinese monetary unit} 圆 圓) yuán ({first; beginning; initial [(thing)]} [→ [primary; basic; fundamental; chief; principal [(thing)] | origin; beginning | unit; component; element]] | {yuan (monetary unit of China)} [→ [dollar]] 元) yuán (origin; source; start | primary; original [→ [unprocessed; raw; crude | primitve; initial; basic]] | originally 原) yuánběn (yuán·běn origin[al][ly] · {root or stem → [origin[al][ly]]} 原本) yuánchuàng (yuán·chuàng originally · created 原创 原創) yuánchuàng‐pǐn ((yuán·chuàng originally · created 原创 原創)‐(pǐn article; product 品) → [[the] original [(article; product)]]) yuánchuàngzhě (yuán·chuàng·zhě originally · {did creating} · person 原创者 原創者) yuándīng (yuán·dīng garden · {man → [person engaged in a certain occupation]} → [gardener] 园丁 園丁) yuándìng (yuán·dìng originally · decided; set; fixed 原定) yuángōng+ (yuán·gōng {staff member} · {(does) work (person)} 员工 員工) yuángù (reason; cause [→ [sake; motive]] 缘故 緣故) yuánhé+ (yuán·hé primitive · {pit (of a fruit) → [nucleus]} → [prokaryotic] 原核) yuánlái (yuán·lái originally · {[(it)] came to be [(that)]} [→ [it turns out [that]]] 原/元来 原/元來) yuánlǐ (yuán·lǐ original · logic → [principle; theory] 原理) yuánliàng (yuán·liàng pardon · forgive 原谅 原諒) yuánmǎn (yuán·mǎn {[is] round → [[is] satisfactory; [is] comprehensive]} · {[is] full → [[is] satisfied/satisfying]} | {roundly → [satisfactorily; comprehensively]} · {fully → [satisfyingly]} 圆满 圓滿) yuánquān (yuán quān round · circle; ring 圆圈 圓圈) yuánshǐ (yuán·shǐ original · beginning; starting [→ [primitive; primeval; primordial; proto-]] 原⧸元始) yuánshì (yuán·shì originally · was 原是) yuánshǒu (yuán·shǒu helping; aiding; rescuing · hand [→ [helper]] 援手) yuánshǒu (yuán·shǒu {first → [primary]} · {head → [leader; chief]} → [head of state; sovereign] 元首) yuánsù (yuán·sù {beginning → [basic]} · {plain (substance) → [basic element]} → [(chemical) element] 元素) yuántóu+ (yuán·tóu {source (of a river)} · {head → [beginning]} 源头 源頭) yuánwén (yuán·wén original · writings 原文) yuánxíng (yuán·xíng {[is] round; circular} · {[in] shape} 圆形 圓形) yuánxiōng (yuán·xiōng {first → [primary]} · {fiendish; ferocious; murderous; terrible (one) → [murderer; evildoer; criminal]} → [chief/main/prime culprit; arch-criminal; chief offender; ringleader] 元凶 元凶/兇) yuányě (yuán·yě {original → [primitve]} · {open country}; field; plain 原野) yuányīn (yuán·yīn origin · cause; reason 原因) yuányīn (yuán·yīn primary · sound → [vowel] 元音) yuányǒu (yuán·yǒu originally · {[(there) was/were] having → [[(there)] was/were]} [→ [original | originally possessed | previously existing | former]] 原有) yuányú (yuán·yú {source (of a river) → [source; cause; origin]} · {[(is)] from; at} → [originated from] 源于 源於) yuányuán (yuán·yuán {source (of a river)} · {source (of a river)} → [in a steady stream; continuously] 源源) yuányuán (yuán·yuán {source (of a river)} · {source (of a river)} → [in a steady stream; continuously] 源源)‐bùjué (bù·jué not · {will be cut off/severed → [will be finished; terminated]} → [[is] ceaseless; unending; uninterrupted] 不绝 不絕) yuányuè+ (yuányuè round; circular · moon → [full moon] 圆月 圓月) yuè ({jumping over} → [the more] 越) yuánzé (yuán·zé original · rule → [principle] 原则 原則) yuánzhū (yuán·zhū circular · spider → [orb-weaving spider] 圆蛛 圓蛛) yuánzhù+ (yuán·zhù help; aid; rescue · help; assist; aid 援助) yuánzǐ (yuán·zǐ original · {small and hard thing} → [atom | atomic] 原子) yuánzì (yuán·zì {source (of a river) → [source; cause; origin]} · {is from} → [originates from] 源自) yuánzi (yuán·zi garden · [suf for nouns] 园子 園子) yuǎn ({[is] far; [is] distant} | {by far} 远 遠) yuǎnbì (yuǎn·bì {to be far away} · avoid 远避 遠避) yuǎnfāng (yuǎn·fāng distant · {direction → [place]} 远方 遠方) yuǎngǔ (yuǎn·gǔ {distant (in time)} · {ancient (times)} 远古 遠古) yuǎnjìn (yuǎn·jìn far · (and) near | {being far} · {being near} → [distance] 远近 遠近) yuǎnlí (yuǎn·lí far · {{to be away from} | {depart from}} 远离 遠離) yuǎnyuǎn (yuǎn·yuǎn {[(by)] far} · {[(by)] far} 远远 遠遠) yuàn ({being willing/ready; wanting} [→ [hoping; wishing; desiring | hope; wish; desire]] | {(it) is wanted (that)} → [may; let] | {[is] honest; sincere} | {vow (n)} 愿 願) yuàn (courtyard; compound [→ [institute; institution; college; academy]] 院) yuàn bu yuànyì ((yuàn {is (of) willing} 愿 願) (bu not 不) (yuàn·yì {is (of) willing} · {meanings → [wishes; desires; intentions]} 愿意 願意) → [is willing or not]) yuànhèn (yuàn·hèn resentment; enmity; grudge; hatred · hatred 怨恨) yuànqì+ (yuàn·qì resentment · {air → [attitude]} 怨气 怨氣) yuànwàng (yuàn·wàng {wanting → [hope; wish; desire]} · {gazing (into the distance [at]) → [hoping; expecting; looking forward to]} [→ [aspiration]] 愿望 願望) yuànyì (yuàn·yì {is (of) willing} · {meanings → [wishes; desires; intentions]} → [is willing] 愿意 願意) yuànzi (yuàn·zi courtyard; compound · [suf for nouns] 院子)

## Yuē 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ yuē ({make an appointment; arrange} | {arranging → [pact; agreement; contract; appointment; treaty; covenant]} | about; around; approximately 约 約) Yuē’āshī (Je·hoʹash 约阿施 約阿施) Yuēbó (Job 约伯 約伯) Yuēbó‐Jì ((Yuēbó Job 约伯 約伯)‐(Jì Record 记 記) → [The Book of Job]) Yuēdàn (Jordan 约旦 約旦) Hé (River 河) yuēdìng+ (yuē·dìng agreement · {has been set} 约定 約定)‐súchéng+ (sú·chéng convention · {has become} 俗成) Yuē’ěr (Joel 约珥 約珥) Yuē’ěr‐Shū ((Yuē’ěr Joel 约珥 約珥)‐(Shū Writing → [Book] 书 書) → [The Book of Joel]) yuēguì+ (yuē·guì {arranging → [covenant]} · cabinet → [ark of the covenant; Ark; Ark of Jehovah; ark of the Testimony] 约柜 約櫃) Yuēhāsī (Je·hoʹa·haz 约哈斯 約哈斯) Yuēhàn (John 约翰 約翰) Yuēhàn Fúyīn ((Yuēhàn John’s 约翰 約翰) (Fú·yīn Blessings · {Sounds → [News]} 福音) → [The Good News According to John]) Yuēhàn Èrshū ((Yuēhàn John’s 约翰 約翰) (Èr·shū Second · {Writing → [Book]} 二书 二書) → [2 John]) Yuēhàn Sānshū ((Yuēhàn John’s 约翰 約翰) (Sān·shū Third · {Writing → [Book]} 三书 三書) → [3 John]) Yuēhàn Yīshū ((Yuēhàn John’s 约翰 約翰) (Yī·shū First · {Writing → [Book]} 一书 一書) → [1 John]) Yuējībié (Jochebed 约基别 約基別) Yuēkèjī (Yockey 约克基 約克基) Yuēlán (Je·hoʹram 约兰 約蘭) yuēmo+ (yuē·mo about; around; approximately · not → [about; roughly; around; approximately] 约莫 約莫) Yuēná (Joʹnah 约拿 約拿) Yuēnádān (Jonʹa·than 约拿单 約拿單) Yuēná‐Shū ((Yuēná Joʹnah 约拿 約拿)‐(Shū Writing → [Book] 书 書) → [The Book of Jonah]) Yuēpà (Jopʹpa 约帕 約帕) Yuēsābá (Joʹza·bad 约撒拔 約撒拔) Yuēsè (Joseph 约瑟 約瑟) Yuēsèfū (Joseph 约瑟夫 約瑟夫) (in some modern names) Lúshùfú (Rutherford 卢述福 盧述福) Yuēshāfǎ (Je·hoshʹa·phat 约沙法 約沙法) Yuēshìbā (Je·hoshʹe·ba/Je·ho·shabʹe·ath 约示巴 約示巴) Yuēshūyà (Joshua 约书亚 約書亞) Yuēshūyà‐Jì ((Yuēshūyà Joshua 约书亚 約書亞)‐(Jì Record 记 記) → [The Book of Joshua]) yuēshù+ (yuē·shù restrict; restrain · {bind; tie → [control; restrain]} [→ [restrict; limit; constrain | limit; restriction; constraint | dominate]] 约束 約束) Yuētiē (Jokʹthe·el 约帖 約帖) Yuēxīyà (Jo·siʹah 约西亚 約西亞) Yuēyā (Joʹab 约押 約押) Yuēyǎjīn (Je·hoiʹa·chin 约雅斤 約雅斤) Yuēyàná (Jo·anʹna 约亚拿 約亞拿) Yuēyēdàn (Je·ho·adʹdin 约耶但 約耶但) yuè (moon [→ [month | monthly]] 月) yuè ({getting/jumping/climbing over} [→ [the more]] 越) Yuè ({short name for Guǎngdōng (Canton)/Guǎngxī} 粤 粵) yuèdú (read[ing] 阅读 閱/閲讀) yuèfù (yuè·fù {high mountain peak → [(of) wife’s parents]} · father → [wife’s father; father-in-law] 岳父) yuèguò (yuè·guò {get/jump/climb over} · pass; cross; {go over} [→ [exceed; go beyond; surmount; transcend; overcome; rise above]] 越过 越過) yuè‐lái‐yuè+ ((yuè {jumping over} 越) (lái coming 来 來) (yuè {jumping over} 越)) → [more and more]) yuèlì (yuè·lì {moon → [monthly]} · {experienced → [record] → [calendar]} 月历 月曆) yuèliang (yuè·liang moon · bright → [moon] 月亮) yuènà+ (yuè·nà pleased · {to accept} [→ [approves]] 悦纳 悅納) Yuènán (Yuè·nán Yue · South → [Vietnam] 越南) yuèqiú (yuè·qiú moon · globe 月球) Yuèyǔ (Yuè·yǔ Yue · Language [→ [Cantonese]] 粤语 粵語) yún ({cloud [(online)]} 云 雲/云) yúncai (yún·cai cloud · colours → [clouds] 云彩 雲彩) yúncéng (yún·céng cloud · layer 云层 雲層) yúnduǒ (yún·duǒ {(of) clouds} · [mw for flowers/clouds/etc.] → [cloud masses] 云朵 雲朵) yǔnshí+ (yǔn·shí {fell from outer space} · stone → [aerolite; stony meteorite] 陨石 隕石) yǔnxǔ (permit; allow 允许 允許) yùn (carry; transport; ship [→ [use; wield; utilize]] | carrying; transporting → [fortune; luck; fate] 运 運) yùndòng (yùn·dòng carrying; transporting · moving → [exercising | sports; athletics; exercise | motion; movement | movement; campaign; drive] 运动 運動) yùnhán (yùn·hán contain; accumulate; store · {keep/hold in the mouth → [contain]} → [contain] 蕴含 蘊/藴含) yùnlai (yùn·lai carry; transport; ship · {to come} 运来 運來) yùnsòng (yùn·sòng carry; transport; ship; move · deliver; carry 运送 運送) yùnxíng (yùn·xíng carry; transport; move · go; walk; travel → [move; be in motion | operate; function; perform | run (a computer program/app) | move along one’s course (of celestial bodies, etc.)] 运行 運行) yùnyòng (yùn·yòng use; wield; utilize · use [→ [apply]] 运用 運用) yùnyòng (use [→ [apply]] 运用 運用) yùnyù+ (yùn·yù {be pregnant [with]} · {give birth [to]} [→ [breed; produce offspring | foster; nurture]] 孕育) yùnzhuǎn (yùn·zhuǎn carry; transport; move · turn → [revolve; turn around | work; operate] 运转 運轉) yùnzuò (yùn·zuò transport · do → [operate; work] | transporting[s] · doing[s] → [operation[s]] 运作 運作)

## Z 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zá (pound; ram [→ [break; smash; crush]] 砸) zá (miscellaneous; mixed; composite; various; blended; assorted | mix; mingle 杂 雜/襍) záde (zá·de {pound; ram [→ [break; smash; crush]]} · getting; {to get} 砸得) záluàn (zá·luàn miscellaneous; mixed · {in disorder}; chaotic; random; arbitrary → [disorderly; mixed; in a jumble/mess; chaotic] 杂乱 雜亂) záluàn+ (zá·luàn miscellaneous; mixed · {in disorder}; chaotic; random; arbitrary → [disorderly; mixed; in a jumble/mess; chaotic] 杂乱 雜亂)‐wú ({not having}; without; no 无 無/无)‐zhāng (sections [→ [order | rules; regulation; constitution | composition; structure; system; pattern]] 章) zásuì (zá·suì {pound; ram [→ [break; smash; crush]]} · {to be broken; fragmentary; in pieces} 砸碎) zásuìle (zá·suì·le {pounded; rammed [→ [broke; smashed; crushed]]} · {to be broken; fragmentary; in pieces} · {to completion} 砸碎了) zázhì (zá·zhì miscellaneous; mixed · records (publication) → [magazine; journal; periodical] 杂志 雜志/誌) zāi (calamity; disaster | misfortune 灾 災/烖) zāi (plant; grow | tumble; fall; stumble 栽) zāidǎo+ (zāi·dǎo tumble; fall; stumble · fall; topple [down] 栽倒) zāihài (zāi·hài calamity; disaster · harm 灾害 災害) zāihuò (calamity; disaster 灾祸 災禍) zāimín (zāi·mín calamity; disaster · people → [victims of a disaster/calamity] 灾民 災民) zāinàn (zāi·nàn disaster; calamity 灾难 災難) zāiyāng (calamity; disaster | misfortune [→ [plague]] 灾殃 災殃) zāizhòng (zāi·zhòng plant; grow · plant; sow 栽种 栽種) zāizhòngle (zāi·zhòng·le planted; grew · planted; sowed · {to completion} 栽种了 栽種了) zǎigē+ (zǎi·gē slaughter; butcher · {cut apart} [→ [invade; oppress; exploit; take advantage of; ride roughshod over]] 宰割) zǎishā (zǎi·shā slaughter; butcher · kill → [slaughter; butcher] 宰杀 宰殺) zài ({[is] at}; {[is] in}; {[is] on} [→ [is present | is now | exist; be alive]] 在) zài (again; further; anymore; continue; more; additionally | then; {and then}; {only then} 再) zàichǎng (zài·chǎng {[is] at; on} · {large gathering place → [stage] → [scene]} → [[is] on the scene; present] 在场 在場) zàicì (zài·cì again; additionally · {(one) time; occurrence} 再次) zài‐hǎo‐buguò ((zài more 再)‐(hǎo {being good/well} 好)‐(bu·guò not · {is passing/does pass} 不过 不過) → [[it] couldn’t/can’t be [more/better]]) zàihu (zài·hu {be at [→ [be depending on; resting; lying; consisting]]} · with → [care about; mind; take to heart | rest with; depend on; lie in; consist in; be due to] 在乎) zàijiā (zài·jiā {[is] at} · home 在家) zàinèi (zài·nèi in · inside [→ [included; including]] 在内 在內) zàisān (zài·sān again · three → [over and over again; time and again; again and again; repeatedly] 再三) zàishēng (zài·shēng again · {being given birth/life to} → [being reborn | regenerating; reclaiming | being reincarnated | reprocessing; recycling] 再生) zàishuō (zài·shuō again; further; continue; more; additionally · {[to] say; talk} → [what’s more; furthermore; besides | repeat; say again | talk about sth. again] 再说 再說/説) zài‐suǒ‐bùxī ((zài in 在)‐(suǒ place 所)‐(bù·xī not · {cherish → [stint [on]]} 不惜) → [not grudge/balk [at]/stint [on]]) zàixiàn (zài·xiàn on·line 在线 在線) zàixīn (zài·xīn {[(have)] [be] in} · heart → [look after; care for | mind; be attentive | feel concerned] 在心) zàiwèi (zài·wèi {is on} · {place → [throne]} 在位) zàiyì (zài·yì {(make) to be at → [(make) to be present]} · {thought → [attention]} [(to/on…)] → [pay attention to; take notice of; care about; take to heart | mind; be bothered by] 在意) zài yìqǐ ((zài {[is] in} 在) (yì·qǐ one · {rising → [group]} 一起) → [[is] together]) zàiyú (zài·yú exist · in; at; on; {out of}; by → [lie in; rest with; is determined by; depend on] 在于 在於) zàn (supporting; assisting [→ [praising; commending] [→ [eulogy]]] 赞 贊/讚/讃/賛) zànměi (zàn·měi {supporting → [praising]} · {to be beautiful} → [praising | praise] 赞美 贊/讚美) zànshǎng (zàn·shǎng {supporting → [praising; commending]} · {admiring | recognizing; appreciating | rewarding} 赞赏 贊/讚賞) zànshí+ (zàn·shí [(for a)] temporary · {(particular) time} → [temporary | temporarily] 暂时 暫時) zànsòng (zàn·sòng {support → [praise]} · praise; extol; laud 赞颂 贊/讚頌) zàntàn+ (zàn·tàn {supporting → [praising; commending]} · {sigh | exclaim in admiration; acclaim; praise} → [cry out/gasp/exclaim/sigh in/with admiration] 赞叹 贊嘆/歎) zàntàn (zàn·tàn {supporting → [praising; commending]} · {sigh | exclaim in admiration; acclaim; praise} → [cry out/gasp/exclaim/sigh in/with admiration] 赞叹 贊嘆/歎)‐bùyǐ (bù·yǐ not · {being stopping/ceasing/ending} → [endlessly; incessantly] 不已) zàntóng (zàn·tóng support; favour; {agree with} · {is together} → [approve of; agree with; endorse; is in favour of] 赞同 贊/讚同) zànxǔ (zàn·xǔ {supporting; assisting → [praising; commending]} · praising; approving 赞许 贊/讚許) zāng (dirty; filthy [→ [obscene]] 脏 髒) zānghuà (zāng·huà {filthy → [obscene]} · speech; {spoken words} 脏话 髒話) zàng+ (bury; inter 葬) zàng ({storage place}; storehouse; depository [→ [Buddhist or Taoist scripture; sutra]] 藏) zāo ({[is] rotten; spoiled [→ [[is] wretched; terrible; in a mess]]} | dregs 糟) zāo (encounter; {meet with} 遭) zāonàn (zāo·nàn encounter; {meet with} · calamity; disaster; adversity; misfortune; trouble; distress 遭难 遭難) zāoshòu (zāo·shòu encounter; {meet with} · {receive [→ [suffer; endure; be subjected to]]} 遭受) zāoyāng (zāo·yāng encounter; {meet with} · calamity; disaster; misfortune 遭殃) zāoyù (encountering; {meeting with} (sth. bad) 遭遇) zāoyùle (zāoyù·le encountered; {met with} · {to completion} (sth. bad) 遭遇了) záo (chisel (v or n) 凿 鑿) záochū (záo·chū chisel · out 凿出 鑿出) zǎo ({[is] early}; {early on} | earlier 早) zǎochen (zǎo·chen early · morning [→ [daybreak]] 早晨) zǎofàn+ (zǎo·fàn early · {cooked rice → [meal]} → [breakfast] 早饭 早飯) zǎoqī (zǎo·qī early · period; phase; stage 早期) zǎoshang (zǎo·shang early · upon → [[(in the)] [early] morning] 早上) zǎoyǐ (zǎo·yǐ {early on} · already 早已) zào (make; build; create 造) zàochéng (zào·chéng made; built; created · {to be completed; to be accomplished; to come to be} 造成) zàochū (zào·chū make; build; create · out 造出) zàode (zào·de make; build; create · {getting; to get} 造得) zàofǎn (zào·fǎn make; build; create · {turning over [(against)] → [opposing; revolting; rebelling]} 造反) zàofú (zào·fú make · blessings [(for)] 造福) zàole (zào·le made; built; created · {to completion} 造了) Zàowù‐Zhǔ ((Zào·wù Created · Things 造物)‐(Zhǔ Master 主) → [Creator]) zàoyì (zào·yì makes · benefits [for] 造益)

## Zē 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zé (rule; regulation | standard; norm; criterion | then; {in that case} | {indeed (indicating concession)}; {in contrast/comparison} | [mw for written items] 则 則) zébèi+ (zé·bèi reprove · prepare → [reproach; blame; reprove; take sb. to task] 责备 責備) zéguài (blaming 责怪 責怪) zémà (zé·mà reprove; reproach · condemn; reprove; scold; rebuke 责骂 責罵) zérèn (zé·rèn duty; responsibility · {giving of free reign → [post; position; job]} → [duty; responsibility] 责任 責任) zéyǒu+ (zé·yǒu select; choose; pick · friends 择友 擇友) zéi (thief [→ [traitor; enemy]] | injure; harm; murder | {[is] wily; deceitful; cunning} | {[is] wicked; evil; crooked} | extremely; disagreeably 贼 賊) zěn (how/however/why/what 怎) zěnme (zěn·me how/however/why/what · [suf] [→ [in any way]] 怎么 怎麼/麽) zěnme le ((zěn·me how/what · [suf] 怎么 怎麼/麽) (le [(at the end of a phrase/sentence) indicates a change] 了) → [what’s wrong; what happened; what’s the matter])? zěnme (zěn·me what · [suf] 怎么 怎麼/麽) yàng (kind; type; appearance; shape; {pattern; form [→ [way]]} 样 樣) zěnme‐yàng ((zěn·me [(is)] what · [suf] 怎么 怎麼/麽)‐(yàng kind; type; appearance; shape; {pattern; form [→ [way]]} 样 樣) → [[is] [no matter] how; what | how are things | what do you think]) zěnnéng (zěn·néng how · can; could; {would be able} 怎能) zěnyàng (zěn·yàng [(is)] [(in)] what · kind; type; appearance; shape; {pattern; form → [way]} [→ [[is] how]] [(of)] 怎样 怎樣) zēng (increase; gain; add 增) zēngduō (zēng·duō increase; gain; add · {to be many/much/more} 增多) zēngguāng (zēng·guāng increase; add · {light → [honour; glory]} 增光) zēnghèn (zēng·hèn detest · hate 憎恨) zēngjiā (zēng·jiā {to increase} · {to add} 增加) zēngjìn+ (zēng·jìn increasing; {adding to} · advancing 增进 增進) zēngqiáng (zēng·qiáng increase · {being strong; powerful (of)} → [strengthen; enhance] 增强 增強) zēngtiān+ (zēng·tiān increase; gain; add; augment · add; increase; replenish → [add; increase] 增添) zēngwù (zēng·wù hate; detest; loathe; abhor · loathe; hate 憎恶 憎惡) zēngzhǎng (zēng·zhǎng increasing; gaining; adding; expanding · growing 增长 增長)

## Zh 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zhā (prick; pierce 扎) zhāgēn (zhā·gēn prick; pierce · roots → [take root] 扎根) zhāle (zhā·le pricked; pierced · {to completion} 扎了) zhàměng (grasshopper 蚱蜢) zhāixia (zhāi·xia pick · down 摘下) zhǎi ({[is] narrow}; {[is] tight} 窄) zhǎimén (zhǎi·mén narrow; tight · door; gate 窄门 窄門) zhān+ ({moisten; soak; wet [with]} [→ [stain [with] | touch | profit/benefit from | be infected by]] 沾 沾/霑) zhānbǔ+ (divining 占卜) zhānbǔ‐shī+ ((zhānbǔ divining 占卜)‐(shī master → [skilled person; expert; specialist] 师 師) → [fortune-teller]) zhānmǎn (zhān·mǎn {moisten; soak [→ [stain]]} · {to be full of} 沾满 沾滿) zhānmǎnle (zhān·mǎn·le {moistened; soaked [→ [stained]]} · {to be full of} · {to completion} 沾满了 沾滿了) zhānxīng+ (zhān·xīng {divining by} · stars → [practising astrology] 占星) zhānxīng shùshì ((zhān·xīng {divining by} · stars → [practising astrology] 占星) (shù·shì art; skill; technique; method · {person trained in a certain field} → [practitioner of occult arts] 术士 術士) → [astologer]) zhǎnchì (zhǎn·chì spread · wings 展翅) zhǎnchì (zhǎn·chì spread · wings 展翅)‐fēixiáng (fēi·xiáng fly · {soar | hover} 飞翔 飛翔) zhǎnkāi (zhǎn·kāi spread; unfold · {to be open} 展开 展開) zhǎnkāile (zhǎn·kāi·le spread; unfolded · {to be open} · {to completion} 展开了 展開了) zhǎnshì (zhǎn·shì {open up; spread out; unfold; unfurl} · show 展示) zhǎnlǎn (zhǎn·lǎn {opening up; spreading out; unfolding; unfurling; exhibiting [→ [exhibit; exhibition]]} · displaying; exhibiting; viewing [→ [showing | show]] 展览 展覽) zhǎnlǎn‐shì ((zhǎn·lǎn {opening up; spreading out; unfolding; unfurling; exhibiting [→ [exhibit; exhibition]]} · displaying; exhibiting; viewing [→ [showing | show]] 展览 展覽)‐(shì room 室) → [showroom; exhibit/exhibition room]) zhǎnxiàn (zhǎn·xiàn {spread [out]}; unfold; {open [up]}; expand; develop; unfurl · {to be shown/displayed} [→ [unfold before one’s eyes; emerge; reveal]] 展现 展現) zhǎnxīn (zhǎn·xīn {being towering → [toweringly]} · new → [brand new; completely new | leading edge] 崭新 嶄新) zhàn ({[(take a)] stand} [→ [stop; halt | station; stop | (web)site]] 站) zhàn (war; warfare; battle; fight | {fight (a battle)} | shiver; tremble; shudder 战 戰) zhànbài+ (zhàn·bài {fight (a battle/war/etc.)} · {to lose; be defeated} → [be defeated; vanquished] 战败 戰敗) zhàn buzhù ((zhàn stand 站) (bu·zhù not · firmly 不住) → [cannot stand]) zhànchǎng (zhàn·chǎng battle·field 战场 戰場) zhànchē (zhàn·chē war; battle · vehicle → [chariot; armoured vehicle; tank] 战车 戰車) zhànde‐zhù‐jiǎo+ ((zhàn·de stand · getting 站得)‐(zhù {to be firmly on} 住)‐(jiǎo feet 脚 腳) → [stand; be tenable/valid]) zhàndòu (zhàn·dòu war; warfare; battle · fighting 战斗 戰鬥) (n) zhàndòu (fight 战斗 戰鬥) (v) zhàngǎng (zhàn·gǎng {stand (as)} · {mound → [sentry]} 站岗 站崗) zhànhǎo (zhàn·hǎo {[(take a)] stand} · well 站好) zhànhuǒ (zhàn·huǒ war · fire → [flames of war] 战火 戰火) zhànjīng (zhàn·jīng trembling · fearful 战兢 戰兢) zhànjù (zhàn·jù occupy; take; possess; seize · occupy; seize 占据 占/佔據) zhànjùle (zhàn·jù·le occupied; took; possessed; seized · occupied; seized · {to completion} 占据了 占/佔據了) zhànlǐng (zhàn·lǐng occupy; take; possess; seize · {neck → [collar] → [to have jurisdiction over; to be in possession of]} → [capture; occupy; seize] 占领 占/佔領) zhànlǐngle (zhàn·lǐng·le {occupied; took; possessed; seized · {neck → [collar] → [to have jurisdiction over; to be in possession of]} → [captured; occupied; seized]} · {to completion} 占领了 占/佔領了) zhànluàn (zhàn·luàn war · disorder; chaos 战乱 戰亂) zhànlüè+ (zhàn·lüè war · {outline → [strategy; plan; scheme]} → [strategy] 战略 戰略) zhànmǎ (zhàn·mǎ war·horse 战马 戰馬) zhànshèng (zhàn·shèng fight · {to be winning victory [over]} → [defeat; conquer; vanquish; be victorious/win victory/triumph/prevail [over]; overcome] 战胜 戰勝) zhànshèngle (zhàn·shèng·le {{have fought} · {to be winning victory [over]} → [have defeated; conquered; vanquished; have been victorious/have won victory/have triumphed/have prevailed [over]; have overcome]} · {to completion} 战胜了 戰勝了) zhànshì (zhàn·shì war; warfare; battle · soldier → [soldier; combatant; warrior; fighter; champion] 战士 戰士) zhànshì (zhàn·shì war · matters 战事 戰事) zhànsǐ (zhàn·sǐ {(while) fighting (a battle)} · die 战死 戰死) zhànsǐ (zhàn·sǐ {(while) fighting (a battle)} · die 战死 戰死)‐shāchǎng (shā·chǎng (on) sand · field → [(on) battlefield; battleground] 沙场 沙場) zhànwěn (zhàn·wěn {[(take a)] stand} · {to be stable; steady; firm} 站稳 站穩) zhànyǒu (zhàn·yǒu war; warfare; battle; fighting · friend; companion; associate → [comrade-in-arms; war buddy; battle companion; fellow soldier] 战友 戰友) zhànzhēng (zhàn·zhēng war · contending → [war; warfare] 战争 戰爭) zhāng (chapter; section [→ [order | rules; regulation; constitution | composition; structure; system; pattern]] 章) zhāng (stretch; spread; expand; open [→ [mw for flat objects, sheets]] 张 張) zhāngjié (zhāng·jié chapters · {sections → [verses]} 章节 章節) zhāngkāi (zhāng·kāi stretch; spread; expand; open · {to be open} 张开 張開) zhāngxiǎn+ (zhāng·xiǎn obviously; evidently · {be shown/displayed/made visible} 彰显 彰顯) zhǎng (grow | {grown [(one)] → [older; elder | eldest | chief; head]} 长 長) zhǎngbèi (zhǎng·bèi {grown → [older; elder]} · generation 长辈 長輩) zhǎngchū (zhǎng·chū grow · out 长出 長出) zhǎngchūle (zhǎng·chū·le grew · out · {to completion} 长出了 長出了) zhǎngdà (zhǎng·dà grow · {to be big} → [grow up] 长大 長大) zhǎngde (zhǎng·de grow · {getting; to get} 长得 長得) zhǎngguǎn (zhǎng·guǎn {(have in) palm → [be in charge of; control; wield]} · run; manage; administer; {be in charge of}; control; {take care of} 掌管) zhǎngjìn (zhǎng·jìn growing · advancing [→ [progress[ing]]] 长进 長進) zhǎngkòng+ (zhǎng·kòng {(have in) palm → [be in charge of; control; wield]} · control; dominate 掌控) zhǎnglǎo (zhǎng·lǎo {grown → [elder]} · old (men) → [elders] 长老 長老) zhǎnglǎomen (zhǎng·lǎo·men {{grown → [elder]} · old} (men) · [pl] → [elders] 长老们 長老們) zhǎnglǎo (zhǎng·lǎo {grown → [elder]} · old (men) → [elders] 长老 長老)‐tuán ({rolled into a ball (thing)} → [group] → [body] 团 團/糰) zhǎngmǎnle (zhǎng·mǎn·le grew · {to be full of} · {to completion} 长满了 長滿了) zhǎngquán (zhǎng·quán {(have in) palm → [be in charge of; control; wield]} · power; authority 掌权 掌權) zhǎngwò+ (zhǎng·wò {(in) palm} · grasp 掌握) zhǎngyòu (zhǎng·yòu {grown → [older [(ones)]]} · {young [(ones)]} 长幼 長幼) zhǎngzǐ (zhǎng·zǐ {(most) grown → [eldest]} · son 长子 長子) zhàng ({traditional unit of length equal to 10 chǐ (3⅓ metres)} 丈) zhàng (cane; {[walking] stick}; rod; staff 杖) zhàng’ài (obstructing; hindering [→ [obstacle; barrier; obstruction; impediment; hindrance]] 障碍 障礙) zhàngfu (husband 丈夫) zhàngfumen (zhàngfu·men husbands · [pl] 丈夫们 丈夫們) zhàngmù (zhàng·mù {curtain; canopy → [tent]} · {curtain; screen → [tent]} → [tent] 帐幕 帳幕) zhàngpeng+ (zhàng·peng {curtain; canopy → [tent]} · covering; awning → [tent] 帐篷 帳篷) zhāo (morning [→ [day]] 朝) zhāodài‐yuán ((zhāo·dài beckoning · treating; {dealing with}; entertaining → [receiving; serving] 招待)‐(yuán {person engaged in a field of activity} 员 員) → [receptionist; tour guide; steward; usher; attendant; service personnel]) zhāozhāo (zhāo·zhāo morning · morning → [day by day; every morning/day] 朝朝) zháo ({touch; come in contact with} [→ [feel; be affected by]] | {catch; ignite; light (fire)}; burn | {hitting the mark}; accomplishing; succeeding 着 著) zháohuǒ (zháo·huǒ catch; ignite; light · fire 着火 著火) zháojí+ (zháo·jí {touch; come in contact with → [feel; be affected by]} · {being anxious/impatient} 着急 著急) zháole huǒ ((zháo·le {having caught} · {to completion} 着了 著了) (huǒ fire 火) → [having caught fire; burning; being on fire]) zháomí (zháo·mí {touch; come in contact with → [feel; be affected by]} · {being enchanted/fascinated/infatuated/charmed/captivated} 着迷 著迷) zhǎo ({look for} 找) zhǎo (claw; talon 爪) zhǎo budào ((zhǎo {look for (and)} 找) (bu·dào not · {arrive [at]} 不到) → [[can]not find]) zhǎochū (zhǎo·chū {look for} · {to make to come out} 找出) zhǎodào (zhǎo·dào {look for (and)} · {arrive at} → [find] 找到) zhǎodàole (zhǎo·dào·le {looked for (and)} · {arrived at} · {to completion} → [found] 找到了) zhǎoduì (zhǎo·duì {look for} · {to be towards → [to be right]} → [find the right…] 找对 找對) zhǎoguo (zhǎo·guo {looking for} · passed → [looked for] 找过 找過) zhǎolai (zhǎo·lai {look for} · {to come} 找来 找來) zhǎole (zhǎo·le {looked for} · {to completion} 找了) zhǎozháo (zhǎo·zháo {look for} · {touching → [coming into contact/hitting the mark/accomplishing/succeeding]} → [find] 找着 找著) zhǎozhǎo (zhǎo·zhǎo {look for} · {look for} 找找) zhào ({call together}; convene; summon 召) zhào (shine; illuminate [→ [take care of; look after]] | {[is] illuminated by} → [[is] reflecting; mirroring] → [[is] according to; in accordance with] 照 照/炤) zhào (million; mega- | {trillion; tera- (traditional/Taiwan)} | {billion (old)} | sign; omen; portent | portend; foretell 兆) zhàocháng+ (zhào·cháng {{[is] illuminated by} → [[is] reflecting; mirroring] → [[is] according to; in accordance with]} · normal; usual 照常) zhàogu (zhào·gu {take care of; look after} · {attend to; look after; take into consideration} 照顾 照顧) zhàojí (zhào·jí {call together}; convene; summon · gather; collect; assemble → [call together; convene; gather] 召集) zhàojízhě+ (zhào·jí·zhě {{calling together} · assembling → [calling together]} · person → [congregator] 召集者) zhàojiàn (zhào·jiàn {call together}; convene; summon · {to be seeing} → [call in/summon [(a subordinate)] | summon [(an envoy)] for an interview] 召见 召見) zhàolai (zhào·lai {call together}; convene; summon · {to come} 召来 召來) zhàoliàng (zhào·liàng shine; illuminate · {to be bright; light} 照亮) zhàoliào ({take care of} 照料) zhàopiàn (zhào·piàn illuminated · slice; {thin piece} → [photograph; picture] 照片) zhàoyàng (zhào·yàng {according to; in accordance with} · {[(that)] pattern} 照样 照樣) zhàoyào ({shine [on]}; illuminate 照耀) zhàozhe (zhào·zhe {{according to; in accordance with} · being → [according to; in accordance with]} | reflecting · being → [reflecting] 照着 照/炤着/著)

## Zhē 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zhēzhù (zhē·zhù {conceal; cover [→ [block; impede; obstruct]]} · firmly 遮住) zhé (break; snap | bend [→ [fold]] | twist 折 折/摺) zhédié (zhé·dié {to bend → [to fold]} · {to pile up → [to fold]} → [to fold] 折叠 折疊) zhéduàn (zhé·duàn {break; snap | bend [→ [fold]] | twist} · {to be broken/snapped} 折断 折/摺斷) zhémo (zhé·mo bend · grind → [torment; torture] 折磨) zhéxué (zhé·xué {(relating to) sages} · studying → [philosophy] 哲学 哲學) zhéxuéjiā+ (zhé·xué·jiā {(relating to) sages · studying → [philosophy]} · -er → [philosopher] 哲学家 哲學家) zhè (this | {at this} | these 这 這) zhèlǐ (zhè·lǐ this · inside → [here] 这里 這裡/裏) zhème (zhè·me {this [(way/much)]} · [suf for interrogatives and adverbs] 这么/末 這麼/末) zhèshí (zhè·shí {(at) this} · {(particular) time} 这时 這時) zhèyàng (zhè·yàng this · {kind; type; appearance; shape [of]}; {pattern; form [of] → [way [of]]} 这样 這樣) Zhèyàng (Zhè·yàng this · {pattern → [way]} 这样 這樣), zhèi (this | these 这 這) zhèicì (zhèi·cì this · time; occurrence 这次 這次) zhèige (zhèi·ge this · [mw] 这个 這個) zhèixiē (zhèi·xiē this/these · few; {indefinite/small amount/number [of]} [→ [these]] 这些 這些) zhēn (true; real; genuine | truly; really | {natural instincts/character/disposition; nature; inherent quality (literary)} 真) zhēn (needle; pin [→ [sth. shaped like a needle | injection; shot]] 针 針/鍼) zhēn’ài (zhēn’·ài true; real; genuine · love 真爱 真愛) zhēn’ài (zhēn’·ài treasured; {valued highly} · loved 珍爱 珍愛) zhēnbǎo (zhēn·bǎo treasured; precious; valuable; rare · treasure [→ [jewellery]] 珍宝 珍寶) zhēncáng (zhēn·cáng treasure · {store up} 珍藏) zhēnchéng+ (zhēn·chéng {[being] true; genuine [→ [truly; genuinely]]} · {[being] sincere [→ [sincerely]]} 真诚 真誠) zhēnde (zhēn·de {[(it)] [is] true; real} · {’s (thing/etc.)} [→ [truly; really]] 真的) zhēnguì (zhēn·guì {[is] precious; valuable; rare} · {[is] expensive; costly → [[is] highly valued]} 珍贵 珍貴) zhēnhé (zhēn·hé true · {pit (of a fruit) → [nucleus]} → [eukaryotic] 真核) zhēnhuà (zhēn·huà true · words [→ [[the] truth]] 真话 真話) zhēn (true 真) Jīdū‐tú ((Jīdū Christ 基督)‐(tú disciples; followers 徒) → [Christians]) zhēnjì (zhēn·jì {needle → [injection; shot]} · dose 针剂 針劑) zhēnjié+ (zhēn·jié {being faithful; chaste} · {being clean; pure} → [being pure and chaste | chastity; chasteness] 贞洁 貞潔) zhēnlǐ (zhēn·lǐ true · reasoning; logic → [[the] truth] 真理) zhēn‐píng‐shí‐jù+ ((zhēn true; real; genuine 真)‐(píng {(that which) is leaned on/against} → [that which is relied/depended on] → [evidence; proof] 凭 憑/凴)‐(shí solid → [true; real; actual] 实 實)‐(jù evidence; proof 据 據/㨿/据) → [conclusive proof; genuine/hard/solid/reliable/definitive evidence (a rearrangement of zhēnshí píngjù)]) zhēnquè (zhēn·què {[is] true} · {[is] authentic} 真确 真確) zhēnrén (zhēn·rén real · persons/people 真人)‐zhēnshì (zhēn·shì real · events 真事) zhēn ([(the)] true 真)‐Shén (God 神) zhēnshí (zhēn·shí {[is] true; real; genuine} · {[is] solid → [[is] true; real; actual]} 真实 真實) zhēnshí (zhēn·shí {[is] true; real; genuine} · {[is] solid → [[is] true; real; actual]} 真实 真實)‐kěxìn (kě·xìn can; {[is] able} · {[to] be believed [in]} 可信) zhēnshì+ (zhēn·shì {(as) precious} · {look at}; regard 珍视 珍視) zhēnshi (zhēn·shi truly; really · is 真是) zhēntóu (zhēn·tóu pin·head | needle · head → [syringe needle] 针头 針頭) zhēnxī (zhēn·xī treasure · cherish 珍惜) zhēnxiàng (zhēn·xiàng true · appearance → [real/true situation; actual state of affairs] 真相) zhēnxīn (zhēn·xīn {[is] (of/with) true} · heart [→ [[is] sincere; heartfelt | sincerity]] 真心) zhēnyán (zhēn·yán admonishing · sayings → [proverbs] 箴言) Zhēnyán (Zhēn·yán Admonishing · Sayings → [Proverbs] 箴言) zhēnzhān (zhēn·zhān needle; pin · {felt [rug/carpet]} → [piece of felt used as a pincushion | be on pins and needles] 针毡 針氈) zhēnzhēn (zhēn·zhēn truly · truly 真真)‐zhèngzhèng (zhèng·zhèng properly · properly 正正) zhēnzhèng (zhēn·zhèng true · proper | truly · properly 真正) zhēnzhì (zhēn·zhì genuine · sincere 真挚 真摯) zhèndòng (zhèn·dòng shake; vibrate · move → [shake; vibrate; quake] 震动 震動) zhènfèn+ (zhèn·fèn {to shake → [to be invigorated]} · {to be braced up} 振奋 振奮) zhènzuò (zhèn·zuò {shaking → [being invigorated]} · {do | make | act as; be; become} [→ [exert oneself; become active; display vigour; buck up; bestir oneself; pull oneself together; cheer up; stimulate]] 振作)

## Zhēng 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zhēng (contend; fight; vie; strive; dispute [→ [argue; debate; ]] 争 爭) zhēngchǎo (zhēng·chǎo {contending; fighting → [arguing; disputing]} · {making noise → [quarrelling; squabbling]} → [quarrelling; squabbling | quarrel; squabble] 争吵 爭吵) zhēngdà (zhēng·dà {open (eyes)} · {to be large} 睁大 睜大) zhēngduān+ (zhēng·duān {[being] disputed} · point; item → [conflict; dispute; controversy] 争端 爭端) zhēngfā (zhēng·fā evaporate · {to be sent out} → [evaporate | disappear; vanish] 蒸发 蒸發) zhēngfú (zhēng·fú {undertake a military campaign (against)} · {(for it/them…) to be submitting} → [conquer; subjugate] 征服) zhēnglùn (zhēng·lùn contending · discussing; {talking about} → [dispute; argue | controversy; dispute; debate; contention; issue] 争论 爭論) zhēngxiàng+ (zhēng·xiàng sign · appearance 征象 徵象) zhēngyì (zhēng·yì {contending → [arguing; disagreeing; disputing; debating]} · discussing [→ [dispute; controversy; issue]] 争议 爭議) zhēngzhàn (zhēng·zhàn contend; fight; vie; strive; dispute · fight 争战 爭戰) zhēngzhí (zhēng·zhí {contending → [arguing; disagreeing; disputing; debating]} · {holding in the hand → [sticking to views/opinions]} 争执 爭執) zhěng (entire; whole; full | {in good order}; neat; tidy | {put in order}; arrange | repair; mend; renovate 整) zhěnggè (zhěng·gè entire; whole · [mw] 整个 整個) zhěngjiù (saving; rescuing [→ [salvation]] 拯救) zhěngjiùzhě (zhěngjiù·zhě saving; rescuing · person [→ [saviour]] 拯救者) zhěngqí (zhěng·qí {[is] in good order; neat; tidy} · {[is] even; neat [→ [[is] complete; prepared; together]]} 整齐 整齊) zhěngyè (zhěng·yè entire; whole · night 整夜) zhěngzhěng (zhěng·zhěng {[being] entire; whole; full} · {[being] entire; whole; full} [→ [entirely; wholely; fully]] 整整) zhèng ({[is] straight}/{[is] upright} | exact[ly] | correct; right; orthodox; proper | main; {in the middle} | regular; standard; standardized | positive | honest | {just now} 正) zhèng (evidence; proof; testimony | prove; testify; demonstrate 证 證/証) zhèngcè+ (zhèng·cè political; government · {bamboo/wooden slip used for writing → [plan; scheme; strategy]} → [policy; political tactic] 政策) zhèngcháng (zhèng·cháng {[is] regular; standard} · {[is] ordinary; common; normal} 正常) zhèngdàng (zhèng·dàng {straight; upright [→ [correct]]} · proper 正当 正當) zhèngdào (zhèng·dào {straight; upright | correct; right; orthodox; proper | main | honest} · road; path; way 正道) zhèngfǔ (zhèng·fǔ political · {seat of government} → [government] 政府) zhèngguī (zhèng·guī [is] (conforming to) regular · {compasses; dividers → [rules]} → [[is] regular; [is] standard] 正规 正規) zhèngguī (zhèng·guī (conforming to) regular · {compasses; dividers → [rules]} → [regular] 正规 正規) xiānqū (xiān·qū {in advance} · {drives (a horse/car/etc.) → [runs quickly]} (person) → [pioneer] 先驱 先驅) zhèngjù (zhèng·jù evidence; proof; testimony · evidence; certificate; proof 证据 證/証據) zhènglù (zhèng·lù correct; right · road; path; way; route 正路) zhèngmiàn (zhèng·miàn {[being] [(of)] positive} · {face → [side; aspect]} → [positive[ly]] | correct; right · {face → [side]} | {main [→ [front]]} · {face → [side]} | {being straight/upright → [being [(of)] direct/open]} · {face → [side; aspect]} → [directly; openly] 正面) zhèngmíng (zhèng·míng proves · {to be clear} [→ [certificate; identification; testimonial; proof]] 证明 證明) zhèngmíngle (zhèng·míng·le proved · {to be clear} · {to completion} 证明了 證明了) zhèngquán (zhèng·quán political · power; authority [→ [regime]] 政权 政權) zhèngquè (zhèng·què correct/right · true | proper · solid 正确 正確) zhèngrén (zhèng·rén testifying · {people | person[s] | man/men} → [witness[es]] 证人 證人) zhèngrú (zhèng·rú just; right; precisely; exactly · as; like 正如) zhèngshí (zhèng·shí prove · solidly → [confirm; verify] 证实 證實) zhèngshíle (zhèng·shí·le proved · solidly · {to completion} 证实了 證實了) zhèngshì (zhèng·shì exactly · is 正是) zhèngshì (zhèng·shì main; right; straight · form; style → [formal; official; regular] 正式) zhèngshì (zhèng·shì {being straight/upright} · {look at} → [face squarely; face up to; look squarely at] 正视 正視) zhèngwén (zhèng·wén main · {writing → [text]} 正文) zhèngyì (zhèng·yì {being upright} · justice; righteousness | {[is] upright} · {[is] righteous; just} 正义 正義) zhèngyì (zhèng·yì {is (of/with) straight; upright; honest} · {meanings; ideas; thoughts → [wishes; desires; intentions]} 正意) zhèngzài (zhèng·zài just · {is now} 正在) zhèngzhí (zhèng·zhí upright · straight [→ [honest]] 正直) zhèngzhì+ (zhèng·zhì {politics | political} · governing [→ [politics | political]] 政治) zhèngzhuàn (zhèng·zhuàn {main | correct} · {biography | [historical] story; novel; narrative} → [main theme/subject/story line | true story; true biography] 正传 正傳)

## Zhī 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zhī (him/her/it/them | ’s [→ [among them]] | go; {leave [for]} 之) zhī (know; realize; sense; perceive; {be aware of} [→ [knowledge]] 知) zhī (branch (n) 枝) zhī ([mw for boats, vessels, some utensils, certain animals, certain containers, one of a pair, etc.] 只 隻/只) zhī (support; sustain; {prop up} | [mw for long, thin objects, military contingents, sports teams, songs, wattage, etc.] 支) zhī (weave | knit [→ [organize; unite]] 织 織) zhīchēng+ (zhī·chēng support; {prop up} · {prop up}; brace; support [→ [sustain]] 支撑 支撐) zhīchēng‐wù ((zhī·chēng supporting · bracing 支撑 支撐)‐(wù thing 物) → [scaffold]) zhīchēngzhe (zhī·chēng·zhe {supporting; {propping up} · {propping up}; bracing; supporting [→ [sustaining]]} · being → [supporting; propping up; sustaining] 支撑着 支撐着/著) zhīchéng (zhīchéng {weave | knit [→ [organize; unite]]} · {to become; to come to be; to turn into | to completion} 织成 織成) zhīchí (zhī·chí support; sustain; bear · {hold → [support; maintain]} 支持) zhīchíle (zhī·chí·le supported; sustained; bore · {held → [supported; maintained]} · {to completion} 支持了) zhīchízhě (zhī·chí·zhě support · {hold → [support]} · -er → [supporter] 支持者) zhīchū (zhī·chū supporting; sustaining; {propping up} · out → [paying (money); expending; disbursing | expenditure; expenses; spending; outlay; disbursement] 支出) zhīdào (zhī·dào know · {(the) way (of [it])} → [know] 知道) zhīdàole (zhī·dào·le {knew · {(the) way (of [it])} → [knew]} · {to completion} 知道了) zhīfáng (zhī·fáng fat · {animal fat} → [fat] 脂肪) zhī‐fán‐yè‐mào+ ((zhī branches 枝)‐(fán {[are] numerous; many} 繁)‐(yè leaves 叶 葉/叶)‐(mào {[are] luxuriant; profuse} 茂) → [have luxuriant foliage (a rearrangement of zhīyè fánmào)]) zhīfù (zhī·fù {support → [pay (money)]} · {hand/turn over [→ [pay; expend]]} 支付) zhīhòu (zhī·hòu ’s/it/them/… · {after (it/that…)}; afterwards; later 之后 之後) zhījiān (zhī·jiān ’s/it/them/… · between; among; within 之间 之間) zhījiǔ (zhī·jiǔ ’s · {long [(of a time)] | specified duration of time} 之久) zhījué (zhī·jué {knowing of} · {being awake} → [consciousness] 知觉 知覺) zhīnèi (zhī·nèi ’s/it/them/…/{[among] them} · inside 之内 之內) zhīpèi+ (zhī·pèi dispatch · allocate → [control; dominate; govern] 支配) zhīqián (zhī·qián ’s/it/them/… · {before (it/that…)} 之前) zhīshàng (zhī·shàng ’s/it/them… · above; upon; over 之上) zhīshi (knowledge 知识 知識) zhī (’s 之)‐suǒyǐ (suǒ·yǐ {that which} · {is the reason/cause} 所以) zhītǐ (zhī·tǐ limbs · {body → [trunk]} 肢体 肢體) zhīwài (zhī·wài ’s/it/them… · outside 之外) zhīxià (zhī·xià ’s/it/them… · under 之下) zhīyè (zhī·yè branches · leaves [→ [nonessentials; minor details | children; offspring; descendants]] 枝叶 枝葉) zhīyuán (zhī·yuán support; sustain · assist; support 支援) zhīyuánle (zhī·yuán·le supports; sustains · assists; supports · {to completion} 支援了) zhīzhōng (zhī·zhōng ’s/it/them… · within; among; {in the midst of}; amid 之中) zhīzhū (spider 蜘蛛) zhīzú+ (zhī·zú knowing · {being sufficient → [being satisfied]} → [being content; being satisfied] 知足) zhí (straight; continuously; directly | vertical 直) zhí (catch; capture [→ [hold [in the hand]; grasp]] [→ [persist in; stick to | carry out; implement; execute; observe | direct; manage; take charge of]] 执 執) zhí (duty; job; profession [→ [post; office | manage; direct]] 职 職) zhíbái (zhí·bái {[is] straight; direct} · {[is] white → [clear | plain]} → [[is] frank; open; blunt] 直白) zhíbǐ (zhí·bǐ {catch → [grasp]} · pen [→ [write; do the actual writing]] 执笔 執筆) zhíbǐzhě+ (zhí·bǐ·zhě {caught → [grasped]} · pen · person → [writer] 执笔者 執筆者) zhídá (zhí·dá {being straight}; continuously; directly · reaching; {arriving at} [→ [[travelling] [to] nonstop]] 直达 直達) zhídào (zhí·dào straight · {to arrive at/in/etc. [→ [[up/out/etc.] to; until]]} 直到) zhíde (zhí·de {[is] worth} · {getting; to get} [→ [[is] meriting; [is] deserving; [is] worth [it]; [is] worthwhile; [is] worthy of]] 值得) zhífǎ (zhí·fǎ {having caught → [holding; grasping] → [carrying out; implementing; enforcing]} · law 执法 執法) zhíjiē (zhí·jiē {being straight} · connecting → [direct[ly]] 直接) zhíjìng (zhí·jìng straight · {path → [diameter]} → [diameter] 直径 直徑) zhíqián (zhí·qián straight · ahead 直前) zhíwù (zhí·wù duties · affairs 职务 職務) zhíwù (zhí·wù planted · thing → [plant] 植物) zhíxíng+ (zhí·xíng {catch → [hold; grasp] → [carry out; implement; execute]} · {go; walk; travel → [do; perform; carry out]} 执行 執行) zhíyán (zhí·yán {being straight → [bluntly; outspokenly; plainly]} · speak; say; talk 直言) zhíyán (zhí·yán {being straight → [bluntly; outspokenly; plainly]} · speak; say; talk 直言)‐búhuì (bú·huì not · {(avoiding [matters, etc.] as) taboo} 不讳 不諱) zhíyì (zhí·yì {catch; capture → [hold in the hand] → [persist in; stick to]} · {meaning; idea; thought [→ [wish; desire; intention]]} → [insist on; be determined to; be bent on] 执意 執意) zhízé (zhí·zé duty · duty; responsibility 职责 職責) zhízhì (zhí·zhì straight · {arriving at; reaching → [to; [up] until; till]} 直至) zhízi (zhí·zi {brother’s son/daughter; nephew/niece on brother’s side} · [suf for nouns] 侄子 侄/姪子) zhízhǎng (zhí·zhǎng {catch; capture → [hold; grasp]} · {(have in) palm (of the hand)} → [wield; be in control of] 执掌 執掌) zhízhèng+ (zhí·zhèng {catch; capture → [hold]} · {government → [political power]} 执政 執政) zhízhuó (zhí·zhuó persisting; {being stubborn} · applying → [persistent; persevering | rigid; punctilious | strongly attached; dedicated] 执着 執著)

## Zhǐ 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zhǐ (only; just; merely 只 只/秖/衹/祇) zhǐ (finger | toe | {(point to with) finger} → [point to; refer to] 指) zhǐ (paper 纸 紙/帋) zhǐ (stop; halt [→ [suppress; prohibit; hold back]] 止) zhǐ buzhù ((zhǐ stop; halt [→ [suppress; prohibit; hold back]] 止) (buzhù not · firmly 不住) → [is unable/cannot stop/halt/suppress/prohibit/hold back]) zhǐchū (zhǐ·chū {(point with) finger → [point]} · out 指出) zhǐdǎo+ (zhǐ·dǎo {(pointing with) finger → [pointing]} · guiding 指导 指導) zhǐdìng (zhǐ·dìng {(point to with) finger → [point to; refer to]} · {to be set} → [appoint; assign; designate] 指定) zhǐguǎn (zhǐ·guǎn only; merely · {be concerned about; bother about} [→ [by all means be | merely; simply; just be]] 只管) zhǐhǎo (zhǐ·hǎo [(it)] only · {is good}; {is well} [→ [have to; be forced to; can only; may as well]] 只好) zhǐhuī (zhǐ·huī {(pointing with) finger → [pointing]} · {shedding; spraying → [waving] → [wielding; directing; commanding]} [(person)] → [commanding; directing; conducting [person] | director] 指挥 指揮) zhǐjia (zhǐ·jia finger · {shell → [nail]} → [fingernail] 指甲) zhǐjiào (zhǐ·jiào {(point with) finger → [point]} · teach; instruct → [give advice/comments to; train; instruct; supervise] 指教) zhǐkòng+ (zhǐ·kòng {(point at with) finger → [point at]} · accuse 指控) zhǐlìng (zhǐ·lìng {(pointing with) finger → [pointing]} · ordering; commanding [→ [instruction[s]; order; directive; command]] 指令 zhǐmíng (zhǐ·míng {(point to with) finger → [point to]} · {to be clear; distinct} 指明) zhǐnán (zhǐ·nán {(points with) finger → [points]} · south (thing) → [guide; guidebook] 指南) zhǐnán‐zhēn ((zhǐ·nán {(points with) finger → [points]} · south 指南)‐(zhēn needle 针 針) → [compass]) zhǐnéng (zhǐ·néng only · can; could; able/{is able} 只能) zhǐshì (zhǐ·shì only; merely · is 只是) zhǐshì (zhǐ·shì {(pointing with) finger → [pointing]} · showing; indicating; notifying; instructing [→ [directive; instructions]] 指示) zhǐ‐suōcǎo ((zhǐ paper 纸 紙/帋)‐(suō·cǎo sedge · grass → [nut sedge] 莎草) → [papyrus]) zhǐ (paper 纸 紙/帋) zhǐtou (zhǐ·tou finger · {head → [suf]} → [finger] | toe · {head → [suf]} → [toe] 指头 指頭) zhǐwang+ (zhǐ·wang {(pointing to with) finger → [pointing to]} · {gazing (into the distance) [at/for] → [looking forward to; hoping in]} [→ [prospect; hope]] 指望) zhǐxiàng (zhǐ·xiàng {(point with) finger → [point]} · to; towards 指向) zhǐxiāo (zhǐ·xiāo only; just; merely · {need (contraction of xūyào)} 只消) zhǐyào (zhǐ·yào [(it)] only · requires/{is required that}; must; needs [→ [so long as; provided; if only]] 只要) zhǐyì (zhǐ·yì meaning; intention; purpose; aim; will · {meaning → [intention; will]} → [will; intention | decree; order] 旨意) zhǐyǐn (zhǐ·yǐn {(pointing with) finger → [pointing]} · {drawing; pulling → [guiding; leading]} [→ [directing | direction[s]; guideline[s]; guidance; index]] 指引) zhǐyǒu (zhǐ·yǒu [(there)] only · {is having [→ [is]]} 只有) zhǐzé+ (zhǐ·zé {(point at with) finger → [point at]} · criticize 指责 指責) zhǐzhe (zhǐ·zhe {(pointing to with) finger → [pointing to]} · being → [pointing to] 指着 指着/著)

## Zhì 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zhì ({arrive [at]}; reach [→ [to; until; till]] | extremely; most; very 至) zhì (make; manufacture 制 製) zhì ({work out}; formulate; stipulate | restrict; control; govern | system; institution; -ism 制) zhì (wisdom; knowledge; intelligence; resourcefulness; wit; cleverness 智) zhì (substance; matter; material [→ [nature; quality | simple; plain]] | question; consult 质 質) zhìbìng (zhì·bìng {manage → [treat; cure]} · disease; illness; sickness 治病) zhìbìng (zhì·bìng {manage → [treat; cure]} · disease; illness; sickness 治病)‐jiù (save 救 救/捄)‐rén (person 人) zhìchéng (zhì·chéng make; manufacture · {to become; come to be} 制成 製成) zhìdìng (zhì·dìng {work out}; formulate; stipulate · decide; set [→ [draft; institute; establish; lay down; draw up]] 制定) zhìdù (zhì·dù system · extent → [system] 制度) zhìgāo (zhì·gāo most · high 至高) Zhìgāo (Zhì·gāo Most · High 至高) zhìgāo (zhì·gāo most · high 至高)‐wúshàng (wú·shàng {not having} · higher → [supreme; paramount; highest] 无上 無上) Zhìgāozhě (Zhì·gāo·zhě Most · High · Person 至高者) zhìhǎo+ (zhì·hǎo {manage → [treat; cure]} · {to be well} 治好) zhìhǎole (zhì·hǎo·le {managed → [treated; cured]} · {to be well} · {to completion} 治好了) zhìhuì (zhì·huì wisdom · intelligence → [wisdom] 智慧) zhìjīn (zhì·jīn {arriving at; reaching → [to; until; till]} · now; {the present} 至今) zhìjìng (zhì·jìng send; extend; deliver; transmit; convey · respecting; honouring [→ [salute]] 致敬) zhìlǐ (zhì·lǐ manage; administer; rule; govern · {(apply) reason; logic (to) → [(apply) law; principle; doctrine; theory (to)] → [manage; run; administer; govern; operate | put in order]} → [administer; govern | bring under control; put in order; harness] 治理) zhìlì (zhì·lì {send; extend; deliver → [devote]} · {power; strength [→ [ability]]} 致力) yú (in; on; at | to; towards | {with regard to}; concerning; for 于 於/于) zhìliàng (zhì·liàng {substance; matter; material → [nature; quality]} · quantity; amount → [quality | mass | quality and quantity] 质量 質量) zhìliáo+ (zhì·liáo {managing → [treating; curing]} · treating; curing [→ [medical treatment; cure]] 治疗 治療) zhìmìng (zhì·mìng incurring · life → [fatal; mortal; deadly; lethal] 致命) zhìnéng (zhì·néng wisdom; knowledge; intelligence; resourcefulness; wit; cleverness · ability → [intelligence; intellectual power/ability | smart(phone, etc.)] 智能) zhìnéng shǒujī ((zhì·néng intelligence · ability → [smart] 智能) (shǒu·jī hand · machine → [mobile phone] 手机 手機) → [smartphone]) zhìpǐn (zhì·pǐn made; manufactured · articles; products; goods 制品 製品) zhìshǎo (zhì·shǎo to · few; little → [at [the] least] 至少) zhìshēn (zhì·shēn most · deep 至深) zhìshèng (zhì·shèng most · holy [→ [the greatest sage (i.e., Confucius)]] 至圣 至聖) Zhìshèng‐Suǒ ((Zhì·shèng Most · Holy 至圣 至聖)‐(Suǒ Place 所) → [the Most Holy]) zhìshì (zhì·shì wisdom; knowledge; intelligence · {scholar [→ [person trained in a certain field]]} → [very smart and wise person; wise man] 智士) zhìsǐ (zhì·sǐ to; until · {died | [is] dead} 至死) zhìwèn (zhì·wèn question · {ask → [interrogate]} [→ [call to account]] 质问 質問) zhìxìn (zhì·xìn place · {believing [in]} → [believe (usually used in the negative)] 置信) zhìxù (zhì·xù order; orderliness · order; sequence 秩序) zhìyí+ (zhì·yí questioning · doubting [→ [challenging]] 质疑 質疑) zhìyú (zhì·yú reaching · to → [as for/to] 至于 至於) zhìzào (zhì·zào make; manufacture · make; build; create [→ [make; manufacture | engineer; create; fabricate]] 制造 製造) zhìzhě (zhì·zhě wisdom · person; one → [wise person; sage; smart and resourceful person] 智者) zhìzhǐ+ (zhì·zhǐ restrict · stop 制止) zhìzhì (zhì·zhì {send; extend; deliver → [devote]} · will; aspiration; ambition; determination 致志) zhìzuì (zhì·zuì {manage → [punish] for} · crime; sin 治罪) zhìzūn (zhì·zūn most · respected 至尊) Zhìzūnzhě (Zhì·zūn·zhě Most · Respected · Person → [Supreme One] 至尊者) zhìzuò (zhì·zuò make; manufacture; create · make 制作 製/制作)

## Zhō 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zhōng ({within/among/[in] the midst of (it/them…)} | centre; middle | midst | amid | medium; intermediate 中) zhōng ({[(in the)] end} 终 終) zhōngchéng (zhōng·chéng {(in) inner feelings} · {[is] sincere; honest} 衷诚 衷誠) zhōngchéng (zhōng·chéng {[is] loyal; devoted; faithful; honest} · {[is] sincere; honest} 忠诚 忠誠) Zhōngdōng (Zhōng·dōng Middle · East 中东 中東) zhōngduàn (zhōng·duàn {(in the) middle} · {break [off]} [→ [suspend; break off; discontinue; cut short; interrupt]] 中断 中斷) zhōnggào (zhōng·gào loyal; faithful; honest · telling → [sincere/heartfelt advice] 忠告) Zhōngguó (Zhōng·guó Central · Nation → [China | Chinese] 中国 中國) Zhōngguó Gòngchǎn‐Dǎng Zhōngyāng Wěiyuán‐Huì ((Zhōng·guó Central · Nation → [Chinese] 中国 中國) (Gòng·chǎn {Commonly Possessing} · {Produced (Things) → [Property]} → [Communist] 共产 共產)‐(Dǎng Party 党 黨/党) (Zhōngyāng Central 中央) {(Wěi·yuán Entrusted · Members 委员 委員)‐(Huì Gathering 会 會) → [Committee]} → [Central Committee of the Communist Party of China]) Zhōngguó (Zhōng·guó Central · Nation → [Chinese] 中国 中國) Mángwén+ (Máng·wén Blind · Writing → [Braille] 盲文) Zhōngguó Zhōngyāng Diànshì‐Tái ((Zhōng·guó Central · Nation → [China] 中国 中國) (Zhōngyāng Central 中央) (Diàn·shì Electric · {Looking At} → [Television] 电视 電視)‐(Tái Platform → [Station] 台 台/臺) → [China Central Television (CCTV)]) Zhōnghuá (Zhōng·huá Central · Flower → [China] 中华 中華) Zhōnghuá Mínguó ((Zhōng·huá Central · Flower → [China] 中华 中華) (Mín·guó People’s · Nation 民国 民國) → [Republic of China (Taiwan)]) Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghé Guó ((Zhōng·huá Central · Flower → [China] 中华 中華) (Rén·mín People’s 人民) (Gònghé Guó (Gòng·hé Shared · Harmony → [Republic] 共和) (Guó Nation 国 國) → [Republic]) → [People’s Republic of China]) zhōngjiān (among 中间 中間) zhōngjiān (zhōng·jiān centre · within/between 中间 中間) zhōngjié (zhōng·jié end · {tying up → [concluding]} 终结 終結) zhōnglì (zhōng·lì middle · standing → [neutrality] 中立) zhōngmiàn (zhōng·miàn clock · face 钟面 鐘面) zhōngpú (zhōng·pú loyal · servant 忠仆 忠僕) zhōngrì+ (zhōng·rì {(to the) end (of) → [all; whole]} · day 终日 終日) zhōngshēng (zhōng·shēng {(to the) end (of) → [whole]} · life 终生 終生) zhōngshí (zhōng·shí loyal · {solid → [true]} 忠实 忠實) zhōngtiān (zhōng·tiān mid·heaven 中天) Zhōngwén (Zhōng·wén {Central → [Chinese]} · Writing 中文) zhōngwǔ+ (zhōng·wǔ centre · {7th of the 12 Earthly Branches → [noon; midday]} → [noon; midday] 中午) zhōngxīn (zhōng·xīn centre · heart 中心) zhōngxīn (zhōng·xīn {[is (of)] loyal/devoted/faithful} · heart → [loyalty; devotion; faithfulness | [is] loyal/devoted/faithful] 忠心) zhōngxīn (zhōng·xīn {[is] (of) loyal/devoted/faithful} · heart → [[is] loyal/devoted/faithful] 忠心)‐gěnggěng (gěng·gěng {[is] upright} · {[is] upright} 耿耿) zhōngxīn (zhōng·xīn (with) {inner feelings} · heart 衷心) zhōngxìn (zhōng·xìn {[being] loyal; faithful; devoted to} · {believing [→ [having confidence; trust; faith]]} → [faithful; loyal; trustworthy | faithfulness; loyalty; trustworthiness] 忠信) zhōngyāng (centre | central 中央) Zhōngyāng Qíngbào‐Jú ((Zhōngyāng Central 中央) (Qíng·bào Situation; Circumstances · Reporting → [Intelligence] 情报 情報)‐(Jú Bureau; Office → [Agency] 局) → [Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)]) Zhōngyāng Zhǎnglǎo‐Tuán+ ((Zhōngyāng Central 中央) (Zhǎng·lǎo {Grown → [Elder]} · Old (Men) → [Elders] 长老 長老)‐(Tuán {Rolled into a Ball (Thing)} → [Group] → [Body] 团 團/糰) → [Governing Body]) zhōngyāng zhǎnglǎo‐tuán ((zhōngyāng central 中央) (zhǎng·lǎo {grown → [elder]} · old (men) → [elders] 长老 長老)‐(tuán {rolled into a ball} → [group] → [body] 团 團/糰) → [governing body]) zhōngyì (zhōng·yì {[is] loyal} · {[is] righteous} 忠义 忠義) zhōngyú (zhōng·yú end; finish · in; at → [at (long) last; in the end; finally] 终于 終於) zhōngyú (zhōng·yú {[is] loyal} · to 忠于 忠於) zhōngzhēn ({[is] loyal; faithful} 忠贞 忠貞) zhōngzhēn ({[is] loyal; faithful} 忠贞 忠貞)‐bùyú (bù·yú not · {[is] changing; altering (attitude/feeling)} [→ [[is] remaining faithful; constant]] 不渝) zhōngzhēn ({[is] loyal} 忠贞 忠貞) zhī (’s 之) ài (love 爱 愛) zhōngzhǐ (zhōng·zhǐ end; finish · stop; halt 终止 終止)

## Zhǒng 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zhǒng ({species [of]} | {seed; strain; breed [of]} | {type; kind; variety [of]} 种 種/种) zhǒnglèi (zhǒng·lèi {{species [of]} | {seed; strain; breed [of]} | {type [of]}; {kind [of]}} · {kind; type; class; category; genus [of]} 种类 種類) zhǒngliú (zhǒng·liú swollen · tumour → [tumour] 肿瘤 腫瘤) zhǒngzhǒng (zhǒng·zhǒng {kind of} · {kind of} → [various kinds of] 种种 種種) zhǒngzi (zhǒng·zi seed · [suf for nouns] 种子 種/种子) zhǒngzú+ (zhǒng·zú kinds; types · races; {ethnic groups} [→ [racial; ethnic]] 种族 種族) zhǒngzú gélí ((zhǒng·zú kinds · races; {ethnic groups} → [racial; ethnic] 种族 種族) (gé·lí separating · {to be apart} → [segregating] 隔离 隔離) → [racial/ethnic segregation; apartheid]) zhǒngzú zhǔyì ((zhǒng·zú kind · race → [race] 种族 種族) (zhǔ·yì master · meaning → [-ism] 主义 主義) → [racism; ethnocentrism]) zhòng (plant; cultivate; sow 种 種/种) zhòng (crowd; multitude 众 眾/衆) zhòng ({hit (a target)} [→ [attain; win (a prize, etc.)]] | {be hit by} [→ [fall into; be affected by; suffer from]] 中) zhòng ({[is] heavy; weighty} [→ [[is] important; serious]] 重) zhòngdà (zhòng·dà {[is] heavy; weighty} · {[is] big; large [→ [[is] great]]} 重大) zhòngdàn (zhòng·dàn heavy · {carrying (or shoulder) pole load → [burden]} 重担 重擔) zhòngdiǎn (zhòng·diǎn {weighty → [important; focal]} · point 重点 重點) zhòngduō (zhòng·duō numerous · many | {are numerous} · {are many} 众多 眾/衆多) zhòngle (zhòng·le {{hit (a target)} [→ [attained; won (a prize, etc.)]] | {was hit by} [→ [fell into; was affected by; suffered from]]} · {to completion} 中了) zhòngliàng (zhòng·liàng {being heavy} · quantity → [weight] 重量) zhòngrén (zhòng·rén {{crowd of}; {multitude of} | many} · people [→ [everybody]] 众人 眾/衆人) zhòngrèn+ (zhòng·rèn heavy; weighty · {giving of free reign → [post; position; job; task; mission; responsibility]} 重任) zhòngshāng (zhòng·shāng {hit (a target)} · {to be injured/wounded/hurt} [→ [slander; malign; villify; defame]] 中伤 中傷) zhòngshēng (zhòng·shēng {{crowd of}; {multitude of} | many} · {living (things)} [→ [all living things]] 众生 眾生) zhòngshì (zhòng·shì {(as) weighty} · regard; {look at} 重视 重視) zhòngyào (zhòng·yào {[is] weighty} · {[is] important} 重要) zhòngyào‐xìng ((zhòng·yào {being weighty} · {being important} 重要)‐(xìng nature 性) → [importance; significance]) zhòngzhòng (zhòng·zhòng {[is] heavy} · {[is] heavy} [→ [[is] severe]] 重重) zhòngzǐ (zhòng·zǐ {{crowd of}; {multitude of} | many} · sons 众子 眾/衆子) zhōu ({administrative division}; {autonomous prefecture}; {state (in USA, Australia, etc.)} 州) zhōu (continent; {river islets/islands [→ [(river) delta]]} 洲) zhōu (circumference; circle; ring; periphery [→ [whole; cycle] [→ [week]]] | {to circle; to make a circuit} 周 周/週) Zhōu ({Circumference; Circle (surname)} 周 周/週) Zhōu Ēnlái ((Zhōu {Circumference; Circle (surname)} 周 周/週) (Ēn·lái Kindness · Comes 恩来 恩來) (the first Premier of the People’s Republic of China)) Zhōu’èr (Zhōu’·èr {Circle → [Cycle] → [Week(day)]} · Two → [Tuesday] 周二 周/週二) zhōumò (zhōu·mò {circle → [cycle] → [week]} · end → [weekend] 周末 周/週末) zhōunián+ (zhōu·nián {circle → [whole; cycle] of} · year → [anniversary] 周年 周/週年) zhōuquán (zhōu·quán {circumference; circle; ring → [[is] perfect; complete; whole; thorough]} · {[is] complete; full} → [[is] thorough; comprehensive] 周全 周/週全) Zhōurì (Zhōu·rì {Circle → [Cycle] → [Week]} · {Sun → [Day]} → [Sunday] 周日 周/週日) zhōuwéi (zhōu·wéi {circumference; circle; ring; periphery → [all around]} · surrounding → [vicinity; surroundings; all around] 周围 周/週圍) zhōuyóu (zhōu·yóu {circling; making a circuit} · {float → [travel]} → [journey/travel around; tour] 周游 周/週游/遊) Zhōu Yǒuguāng ((Zhōu {Circumference; Circle (surname)} 周 周/週) (Yǒu·guāng Has · Light 有光) (Chinese linguist, etc., known as “the father of Pīnyīn”)) zhóu+ (axle; shaft | axis | scroll; spool 轴 軸) zhóur (zhóu·r {axle; shaft | axis | scroll; spool} · {child [→ [youth | son]] → [(diminutive) non-syllabic retroflex suffix (pronunciation feature in Beijing dialect)]}] 轴儿 軸兒) zhòu (daytime; daylight; day 昼 晝) zhòu (cursing; swearing [→ [incantation; spell]] 咒 咒/呪) zhòu (trotting; galloping [→ [sudden[ly]; abrupt[ly]]] 骤 驟) zhòumà+ (cursing [→ [swearing; abusing; reviling]] 咒骂 咒罵) Zhòusī (Zeus 宙斯) zhòu (daytime; daylight; day 昼 晝)‐yè (night; evening 夜 夜/亱) zhòuwén (zhòu·wén wrinkle; crease; line; fold · line; vein; grain; wrinkle 皱/绉纹 皺/縐紋) zhòu (daytime; daylight; day 昼 晝)‐yè (night; evening 夜 夜/亱)‐bùxī+ (bù·xī not · ceasing | not · {being ceasing} → [unceasingly] 不息) zhòuyǔ+ (zhòu·yǔ incantation · saying [→ [curse; spell; invocation]] 咒语 咒語) zhòuzǔ (cursing 咒诅 咒詛)

## Zhū 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zhū (pig; hog; swine 猪 豬) zhū ({stump/trunk of a tree} [→ [strain (biology)]] | {stem of a plant} | [mw for plants and trees] 株) zhū (spider (bound form) 蛛) zhúbù (zhú·bù {one by one} · steps → [step by step; progressively] 逐步) zhúchéng+ (zhú·chéng {one by one} · {(in) cities} → [from city to city] 逐城)‐zhúcūn (zhú·cūn {one by one} · {(in) villages} → [from village to village] 逐村 逐村/邨) zhúchū (zhú·chū {pursue → [expel]} · {out of} 逐出) zhúhù (zhú·hù {one by one} · doors → [door[-/ ]to[-/ ]door] 逐户 逐戶) zhújiā (zhú·jiā {one by one} · households → [house[-/ ]to[-/ ]house (old translation)] 逐家) zhújiā‐zhúhù+ ((zhú·jiā {one by one} · households 逐家)‐(zhú·hù {one by one} · doors 逐户 逐戶) → [door[-/ ]to[-/ ]door; house[-/ ]to[-/ ]house (old translation)]) zhújiàn (zhú·jiàn {one [(bit)] by one [(bit)]} · gradually; {by degrees} → [gradually; by degrees] 逐渐 逐漸) zhúyī (zhú·yī {one by one; one after another} · one → [one by one] 逐一) zhǔ (master; owner | host | lord 主) zhǔchí (zhǔ·chí manage; direct; {be in charge of} · {hold; grasp → [manage; run]} [→ [preside over; chair; conduct]] 主持) zhǔdǎo (zhǔ·dǎo master; owner · leading; guiding; directing 主导 主導) Zhǔ (Lord’s 主) Dǎowén (Dǎo·wén Prayer · Writing 祷文 禱文) Zhǔ (Lord 主) de (’s 的) Wǎncān (Wǎn·cān Evening · Meal 晚餐) zhǔdòng (zhǔ·dòng {(being) master} · moving → [taking the initiative] 主动 主動) zhǔfu+ (zhǔ·fu enjoin; advise; urge · intruct; order 嘱咐 囑/屬咐) zhǔguǎn (zhǔ·guǎn {in charge} · managing; administering [(person)] 主管) zhǔjiào (zhǔ·jiào master · {teaching (person)} → [bishop] 主教) zhǔrén (zhǔ·rén {master; owner | host | lord} · {person[s] | people | man/men} 主人) zhǔrénmen (zhǔ·rén·men {master; owner | host | lord} · {person; man} · [pl] → [masters; owners | hosts | lords] 主人们 主人們) zhǔrèn (zhǔ·rèn master · {giving of free reign → [post; position]} → [director; head; chief] 主任) zhǔtí (zhǔ·tí {master → [main]} · topic; subject → [theme; subject; topic; motif] 主题 主題) zhǔxīng (zhǔ·xīng host · {star → [heavenly body]} → [primary (component) (astronomy) | host planet] 主星) zhǔyào (zhǔ·yào {master → [mainly]} · {[being] important} → [main[ly]; major[ly]; fundamental[ly]; primar[il]y] 主要) zhǔyì (zhǔ·yì master · meaning → [doctrine; ideology; -ism] 主义 主義) zhǔyi (zhǔ·yi master · {idea; thought [→ [intention; will]]} → [idea; plan | decision; definite view (Běijīng pron.: zhúyi)] 主意) zhǔzǎi+ (zhǔ·zǎi master · governor [→ [sovereign]] | {be master of} · govern; rule 主宰) zhǔzhāng (zhǔ·zhāng advocating · spreading → [advocating; standing for; maintaining; holding | view; position; stand; proposition] 主张 主張) zhù (reside; live; stay; dwell | tightly; firmly; {to a stop} 住) zhù (post; pillar; column [→ [stake]] 柱) zhù (wish; {express good wishes} 祝) zhù (help; assist; aid 助) zhùchù (zhù·chù living; residing; staying; dwelling · place 住处 住處) zhùfú (zhù·fú wish · blessings; {good fortune} [→ [happiness]] [(on)] 祝福) zhùhè (zhù·hè {expressing good wishes} · congratulating 祝贺 祝賀) zhùjiǔ (zhù·jiǔ {to invoke blessings on} · {alcoholic drink}; wine; liquor → [to toast] 祝酒) zhùle (zhù·le resided; lived; stayed; dwelt · {to completion} 住了) zhùlǐ púrén ((zhù·lǐ {assisting (in)} · managing → [ministerial] 助理) (pú·rén servant · man/men 仆人 僕人) → [ministerial servant[s]]) zhùmǎn+ (zhù·mǎn {is resided on} · {to be filled} 住满 住滿) zhùmíng (zhù·míng annotated; noted · {to be clear; distinct} 注明 註/注明) zhùmíng (zhù·míng (has) {shown → [outstanding]} · name → [famous; celebrated; well-known] 著名) Zhù‐Péng‐Jié ((Zhù {Living in} 住)‐(Péng Booths 棚)‐(Jié Node → [Festival] 节 節) → [Festival of Booths]) zhùrén (zhù·rén help; assist; aid · people 助人) zhùshè+ (zhù·shè {pouring (into a container) → [concentrating]} · shoot; {discharge in a jet} → [inject] 注射) zhùshì (zhù·shì {pouring (into a container) → [concentrating]} · {look at/upon; regard} → [watch/look at attentively; gaze at] 注视 注視) zhùshǒu (zhù·shǒu helping · {hand → [person skilled in sth.]} 助手) zhùshǒu+ (zhù·shǒu {is stationed at} · {to defend} 驻守 駐守) zhùsuǒ (zhù·suǒ living; residing; dwelling · place 住所) zhùyì (zhù·yì {pour (into a container) → [concentrate]} · {thoughts → [attention]} [(on)] → [pay attention [to]; take note/notice [of]] 注意) zhùyīn (zhù·yīn {annotating of} · sounds 注音 註/注音) Zhùyīn (Zhù·yīn {Annotating of} · Sounds → [Zhuyin] 注音 註/注音) zhùzhe (zhù·zhe living; residing · being → [living; residing] 住着 住着/著) zhùzi (zhù·zi {post; pillar; column [→ [stake]]} · [suf for nouns] 柱子) zhùzuò (zhù·zuò {shown → [written] (thing) → [book; work]} · {made (thing) → [written/composed (thing)] → [writing[s]; literary/artistic work]} → [work; book; writings] 著作) zhuā (grab; seize; clutch [→ [catch; arrest]] 抓) zhuābǔ+ (zhuā·bǔ {grab; seize; clutch [→ [catch; arrest]]} · catch; seize; arrest; capture 抓捕) zhuādào (zhuā·dào {grabbed; seized [→ [caught; arrested]]} · {to arrive at} 抓到) zhuādàole (zhuā·dào·le grabbed; seized · {to arrive at} · {to completion} 抓到了) zhuājǐn (zhuā·jǐn grab; seize; clutch · {to be tight → [tightly; firmly]} 抓紧 抓緊) zhuājìn (zhuā·jìn {grab; seize; clutch [→ [catch; arrest]]} · {to be entering [into; in]} 抓进 抓進) zhuājìnle (zhuā·jìn·le {grabbed; seized; clutched [→ [caught; arrested]]} · {to be entering [into; in]} · {to completion} 抓进了 抓進了) zhuāzhe (zhuā·zhe grabbing; seizing; clutching · being → [grabbing; seizing; clutching] 抓着 抓着/著) zhuāzhù (zhuā·zhù grab; seize; clutch · tightly; firmly 抓住) zhuāzhùle (zhuā·zhù·le grabbed; seized; clutched · tightly; firmly · {to completion} 抓住了) zhuān ({[is] special}; {[is] focused}; {[is] concentrated}; {[is] specialized} | {[is] specially; focusedly; concentratedly} | monopolize | {[is] exclusively} 专 專/耑) zhuān (brick; {building block} | {tile (for floor/ground/wall, not roof)} 砖 磚/甎/塼) zhuānfǎng (zhuān·fǎng {special | exclusive} · {visiting → [interview]} 专访 專訪) zhuānjiā (zhuān·jiā specialized · -ist → [specialist; expert] 专家 專家) zhuānlì (zhuān·lì exclusive · profit [→ [patent]] 专利 專利) zhuānlì (zhuān·lì exclusive · profit → [patent] 专利 專利)‐quán (rights 权 權) zhuānmén (zhuān·mén [is] [(in)] special; specialized · {door → [class; category; branch of study | way]} → [[is] special; specialized; customized | specially; for a particular purpose] 专门 專門) zhuānshè+ (zhuān·shè specially · {set up} 专设 專設) zhuānxīn (zhuān·xīn {is (of) concentrated/focused/dedicated} · heart 专心 專心) zhuānxīn (zhuān·xīn {being (of) concentrated} · heart 专心 專心)‐zhìzhì (zhì·zhì {sending; extending; delivering → [devoting]} · will; aspiration; ambition; determination 致志) zhuānyī (zhuān·yī {[is] focused on; [is] concentrated on | [is] specially; focusedly; concentratedly | [is] exclusive to} · one [→ [[is] focused; single-minded; concentrated | [is] exclusive | exclusively]] 专一 專/耑一) zhuānzhù+ ({[is] focused; concentrated} 专注 專注) zhuǎn (turn; shift [→ [pass on; transfer; convey; change; forward (mail); share (content on/from the Internet)]] 转 轉) zhuǎnbiàn (zhuǎn·biàn turning · changing → [changing; transforming; shifting | change; transformation; shift] 转变 轉變) zhuǎndào (zhuǎn·dào {turn; shift [→ [pass on; transfer; convey; change; forward (mail); share (content on/from the Internet)]]} · {to arrive at [→ [to]]} 转到 轉到) zhuǎnhuà (zhuǎn·huà {to be turned; shifted [→ [to be changed]]} · transform → [change; transform; convert] 转化 轉化) zhuǎnlù+ (zhuǎn·lù {shifting → [passing on; transferring; conveying]} · recording; {writing down}; copying → [making a copy of a recording (tape/videotape/etc.); dubbing | transcribing; transcription (DNA)] 转录 轉錄) zhuǎnshēn (zhuǎn·shēn turn · {body → [self]} 转身 轉身) zhuǎntóu (zhuǎn·tóu turn · head [→ [turn around]] 转头 轉頭) zhuǎnyǎn (zhuǎn·yǎn turn · eye → [in the blink of an eye] 转眼 轉眼) zhuǎnyí (zhuǎn·yí turn; shift; change · move; remove; shift 转移 轉移) zhuàndào (zhuàn·dào {make a profit}; gain; earn · {arriving at}; reaching 赚到 賺到) zhuàndòng (zhuàn·dòng turning; revolving; rotating · move → [turn; revolve; rotate] 转动 轉動) zhuànqián (zhuàn·qián {make a profit of} · {copper coins → [money]} → [make money] 赚钱 賺錢) zhuànxiě (zhuàn·xiě write; compose; compile · write; compose 撰写 撰寫) zhuāng ({[(making)] to play the role} [→ [dressing up | pretending; feigning | installing; assembling; fitting | loading; packing; holding | outfit; clothing; dress; costume | stage makeup and costume]] 装 裝) zhuāngbèi (zhuāng·bèi {(making) to play the role → [assembling]} · preparing; equipping → [equipping; outfitting | equipment; outfit] 装备 裝備) zhuāngdìng (zhuāng·dìng {(make) to play the role → [install; assemble]} · {subscribe → [staple together]} → [bind (books, etc.)] 装订 裝訂) zhuāngjia (zhuāng·jia {village → [manor; estate]} · {sowed; planted (things) → [crops]} → [crops] 庄稼 莊稼) zhuāngjìn (zhuāng·jìn {(making) to play the role → [installing; assembling; fitting | loading; packing; holding]} · {to be entering [into; in]} 装进 裝進) zhuāngpèi+ (zhuāng·pèi {(make) to play the role → [install; assemble; fit]} · mate; {join/fit together} 装配 裝配) zhuāng ({(making) to play the role} → [loading] 装 裝)‐xiè (unloading 卸) zhuāngzhòng (zhuāng·zhòng {[is of] village → [[is of] manor] → [[is] serious; grave; solemn; proper; sedate]} · {[is] weighty} → [[is] serious; grave; solemn; sedate; dignified] 庄重 莊重) zhuāngzuò (zhuāng·zuò {play the role; act [→ [pretend; feign; make believe]]} · {to be} 装做 裝做) zhuàng ({run into}; {collide with}; strike; ram 撞) zhuàngdǎo (zhuàng·dǎo {run into}; {collide with}; strike; ram · {to be falling [over]/toppling} 撞倒) zhuàngdàole (zhuàng·dào·le {run into}; {collide with}; strike; ram · {arriving at} · {to completion} 撞到了) zhuàngguān+ (zhuàng·guān {[is] strong; robust; sturdy → [[is] magnificent; grand; splendid]} · {looked at (thing) → [sight; view]} [→ [[is] spectacular [sight]]] 壮观 壯觀) zhuàngkuàng (zhuàng·kuàng {form; shape → [state; condition]} · circumstances; condition; situation 状况 狀況) zhuàngniú (zhuàng·niú strong · {bovine [→ [bull]]} 壮牛 壯牛) zhuàngshī (zhuàng·shī strong · lion 壮狮 壯獅) zhuàngsǐle (zhuàng·sǐ·le {run into}; {collide with}; ram · {to be dead} · {to completion} 撞死了) zhuàngtài (zhuàng·tài {form; shape → [state; condition]} · form; appearance; state; condition 状态 狀態) zhuībǔ (zhuī·bǔ chase; pursue · {[to] catch; capture} 追捕) zhuīgǎn (zhuī·gǎn chase; pursue · {run after}; pursue; {make a dash for}; {try to catch} 追赶 追趕) zhuījiū (zhuī·jiū {pursue → [look into; find out; investigate; get to the bottom of]} · {study carefully; look into; investigate; examine} 追究) zhuīle (zhuī·le chased; pursued · {to completion} 追了) zhuīqiú (zhuī·qiú pursue · seek 追求) zhuīshang (zhuī·shang chase; pursue; {go after} · {up to} [→ [catch up to/with; overtake]] 追上) zhuīsù+ (zhuī·sù chase; pursue; {go after} · {go upstream/against the stream [(to)] → [trace back; recall]} → [trace back to; date from] 追溯) zhuīsuí (zhuī·suí pursue; {go after} · follow [→ [accompany]] 追随 追隨) zhuīxún (zhuī·xún chase; pursue · {look for}; {search [for]}; seek 追寻 追尋) zhǔn ({[is] in accordance [with]; follows (standard)} → [[is] accurate; exact] | {followed (rule)} → [standard; norm; criterion] | {(declare to be) in accordance} → [allow; grant; permit] 准 准/準) zhǔnbèi (zhǔn·bèi {(up to) standard} · prepare → [prepare] 准备 準備) zhǔnquè (zhǔn·què {[is] accurate} · {[is] true}; {[is] certain} 准确 準確) zhǔnquè (zhǔn·què {[is] accurate} · {[is] true}; {[is] certain} 准确 準確)‐wúwù (wú·wù {[is] without} · error 无误 無誤) zhǔnxǔ (allow; permit 准许 准許) zhǔnxǔle (zhǔnxǔ·le allowed; permitted · {to completion} 准许了 准許了) zhǔnzé (zhǔn·zé standards · rules [→ [norms; standards; criteria]] 准则 準則) zhuōná (zhuō·ná catch; capture · {hold; take → [seize; capture]} [→ [arrest]] 捉拿) zhuōzhùle (zhuō·zhù·le caught · firmly · {to completion} 捉住了) zhuōzi (zhuō·zi table; desk · [suf for nouns] 桌子) zhuóshǒu (zhuó·shǒu apply · hand → [set about; begin] 着手 着/著手) zhuóxiǎng (zhuó·xiǎng apply · thinking; considering 着想 着/著想) zhuóyuè+ (zhuó·yuè outstanding · surpassing 卓越) zhuózhuàng (zhuó·zhuàng {[is] strong and healthy; thriving; flourishing; sprouting} · {[is] strong; robust; sturdy} 茁壮 茁壯)

## Zī 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zīgé (zī·gé {provided; supplied (things) → [means]} · grid → [qualifications; seniority] 资格 資格) zīliào (zī·liào {provided; supplied (things) → [resources]} · material → [material; data; information] 资料 資料) zīliào‐kù ((zī·liào {provided; supplied (things) → [resources]} · material → [material; data; information] 资料 資料)‐(kù storehouse 库 庫) → [database; document, etc. storage]) zīrùn (zī·rùn increase · {being moist} → [moisten | freshen | enrich] 滋润 滋潤) zīshì (zī·shì posture; gesture; carriage · {appearance; configuration | sign; gesture} → [posture; gesture; position | carriage; bearing] 姿势 姿勢) zītài+ (zī·tài posture; carriage · {appearance; state; condition; form [→ [attitude; demeanour; posture; manner; bearing]]} 姿态 姿態) zīwèi (zī·wèi {growing | bursting} · taste; flavour → [taste; flavour | feeling] 滋味) zīxùn (zī·xùn {provided; supplied (things) → [resources]} · information → [information] 资讯 資訊) zīyǎng+ (zī·yǎng grow · support → [nourish] 滋养 滋養) zīzhù (zī·zhù {providing; supplying → [subsidizing]} · helping → [aiding financially; subsidizing | financial aid; subsidy] 资助 資助) zǐ ({master (ancient title of respect for a learned or virtuous man)} | son; child; offspring | person | seed | egg | {sth. small and hard}; pellet | {young; tender; small [(thing)]} [→ [copper coin]] 子) zǐdàn (zǐ·dàn {sth. small and hard}; pellet · bullet → [bullet; cartridge] 子弹 子彈) zǐmèi (zǐ·mèi {elder sisters} · {younger sisters} → [sisters] 姊妹) zǐmín (zǐ·mín persons · people 子民) zǐshí+ (zǐ·shí seeds · fruits 籽实 籽/子實) zǐsūn (zǐ·sūn children · grandchildren [→ [descendants; offspring; posterity; sons]] 子孙 子孫) zǐwài (zǐ·wài violet · outside → [ultraviolet] 紫外) zǐwài (zǐ·wài violet · outside → [ultraviolet] 紫外)‐xiàn (threads → [rays] 线 線/綫) zǐxì+ (zǐ·xì {the young of domestic animals → [fine; detailed]} · {thin, fine → [careful; meticulous]} | {the young of domestic animals → [finely; with attention to detail]} · {thinly, finely → [carefully; meticulously]} 仔/子细 仔/子細) zì (character; word; letter 字) zì (self | from; since 自) zìchēng (zì·chēng self · states; says; calls 自称 自稱) zìcóng (since; from 自从 自從) zìdà (zì·dà {(consider) self} · {to be big → [to be great]} 自大) zìdòng (zì·dòng self · moving[ly] → [automatic[ally]; spontaneous[ly]; voluntar[il]y] 自动 自動) zìdònghuà (zì·dòng·huà self · {to be moving} · transforming → [automating | automation] 自动化 自動化) zìfù+ (zì·fù self · shouldering; bearing → [self-assuming] 自负 自負) zìgāo (zì·gāo {(considers) self} · {to be high} 自高)‐zìdà (zì·dà {(considers) self} · {to be big → [to be great]} 自大) zìgǔ (zì·gǔ since; from · {ancient (times)} 自古) zìjǐ (self[’s] 自己) zìjǐ (zì·jǐ self-·supplying; providing → [[is] self-sufficient; self-supporting; self-reliant] 自给 自給) zìjǐ (zì·jǐ self-·supplying; providing → [[is] self-sufficient; self-supporting; self-reliant] 自给 自給)‐zìzú (zì·zú self-·{[is] sufficient} → [[is] self-sufficient] 自足) zìkuā (zì·kuā {[(about)] self} · {exaggerate; overstate; boast; brag | praise; compliment} 自夸 自誇) zìlì (zì·lì self · {sharpen → [benefit]} [→ [think only of one’s own gain]] 自利) zìmǎn (zì·mǎn self · {full → [satisfied]} → [complacent; self-satisfied; smug] 自满 自滿) zìmiàn (zì·miàn character[’]s[’] · {face[s] → [surface[s]]} → [literal] 字面) zìmìng+ (zì·mìng self · {order; command [to be] → [assign [to be]]} → [consider/regard oneself as [(sth. positive)] (usually pejorative)] 自命) zìmǔ (zì·mǔ character; word · mothers → [letters (of an alphabet) [→ [alphabet]]] 字母) zìqī (zì·qī self · deceive 自欺) zìrán (zì·rán naturally · so → [[is] natural | naturally | natural world; nature] 自然) zìran (zì·ran naturally · so → [natural; free from affectation] 自然) zìrán (zì·rán naturally · so → [natural] 自然) xuǎnzé (selecting → [selection] 选择 選擇) zìshā (zì·shā self · kill → [commit suicide; take one’s own life] 自杀 自殺) zìshēn (zì·shēn self · {body → [self]} 自身) zì (self 自)‐shí (eat 食)‐qí (his/her/its/their/… 其)‐guǒ (fruits → [results; consequences] 果 果/菓) zìsī (zì·sī self · {[is] personal → [[is] selfish]} → [[is] selfish; self-centred | selfishness; self-centredness] 自私) zìsī (zì·sī self · {[is] personal → [[is] selfish]} → [[is] selfish; self-centred] 自私)‐zìlì+ (zì·lì self · {[is] sharpening → [[is] benefitting]} → [[is] thinking only of one’s own gain] 自利) (based on “zì (self | from; since 自)” and “sīlì (sī·lì {personal → [selfish]} · {sharpening → [advantage; benefit; gain | profit; interest]} 私利)”) zìtǐ (zì·tǐ characters · {body → [style; form]} → [typeface; font | style of calligraphy/writing] 字体 字體) zìwǒ (zì·wǒ self · {me → [self]} 自我) zìwǒ (zì·wǒ self · {me → [self]} 自我)‐fùzhì (fù·zhì {turning around → [again]} · make; manufacture; create; produce → [duplicate; reproduce; clone; make a copy of; replicate] 复制 複製) zìxiāng (zì·xiāng selves · {[with/to] each other}; {one another}; mutually 自相) zìxiāng (zì·xiāng selves · {[with/to] each other}; {one another}; mutually 自相)‐cánshā (cán·shā {injuring; damaging → [cruelly; savagely; ferociously]} · kill; slaughter [→ [murder; massacre]] 残杀 殘殺) zìxīn (zì·xīn self · {(make) to be new} [→ [make a fresh start; turn over a new leaf; reform oneself]] 自新) zìxíng (zì·xíng self · {walk → [do; perform; carry out; engage in]} 自行) zìxué (zì·xué self · learn; study 自学 自學) zìxué‐chéngcái ((zì·xué self · learned; studied 自学 自學)‐(chéng·cái became · {capable person} 成才) → [[be] self-taught]) zìyǎn (zì·yǎn characters · {eyes → [key points]} → [words; wording] 字眼) zìyòng+ (zì·yòng self-·applying → [opinionated] 自用) zìyóu (zì·yóu self-·determining → [free | freedom] 自由) zìyóu (zì·yóu self-·determining → [free] 自由) zìzai (zì·zai self · {is existing} → [[is] comfortable; at ease] 自在) yìzhì+ (yì·zhì {meaning → [intention]} · will 意志) zìyuàn (zì·yuàn self · {[is] willing} → [voluntary] 自愿 自願) zìzé (zì·zé self-·blame; reprove; reproach 自责 自責) zìzhì (zì·zhì self-·{controlling → [control]} 自制) zìzhuàn (zì·zhuàn self · turning; revolving; rotating → [rotating | rotation] 自转 自轉) zìzú (zì·zú self-·{[is] sufficient [→ [[is] satisfied]]} → [[is] self-satisfied; complacent; smug | [is] self-sufficient] 自足) zìzuò (zì·zuò self · {do; make | act as; be; become} 自作) zìzuò‐zhǔzhāng+ ((zì·zuò self · make 自作)‐(zhǔ·zhāng advocating · spreading → [view; position; stand; proposition] 主张 主張) → [act on one’s own; decide for oneself]) zi ([suf for nouns] 子)

## Zō 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zōng ({[is] put together; combined} [→ [[is] aggregate; composite]] 综 綜) zōngjiào (zōng·jiào {school of thought} · teaching → [religion | religious] 宗教) zōnglǘ+ (palm 棕榈 棕櫚) zōnglǘ (palm 棕榈 棕櫚)‐zhī (branch 枝) zōngzú (zōng·zú forefathers’ · clan [(man)] → [[patriarchal] clan | clansman] 宗族) zǒng (total; comprehensive; general; overall [→ [chief; head]] | always; invariably | anyway; {after all}; eventually; inevitably; {sooner or later} | surely; certainly; probably 总 總/縂) zǒngbù (zǒng·bù general · {commanding → [headquarters]} 总部 總部) zǒngdū (zǒng·dū {general [→ [chief; head]]} · supervising; overseeing; directing (person) → [governor-general; governor; viceroy; satrap] 总督 總督) zǒngdū (zǒng·dū {general [→ [chief; head]]} · supervising; overseeing; directing (person’s) → [governor-general’s; governor’s; viceroy’s; satrap’s] 总督 總督)‐fǔ ({official residence}; mansion; {[(presidential)] palace} 府) zǒnggòng (zǒng·gòng {put together} · altogether 总共 總共) zǒngjié (zǒng·jié {summing up} · {tying → [concluding]} → [summary | summarize] 总结 總結) zǒngliàng (zǒng·liàng total; overall · quantity; amount; number; volume; capacity 总量 總量) zǒngshì (zǒng·shì always · is 总是 總是) zǒngshǔ+ (zǒng·shǔ {total; comprehensive; general; overall [→ [chief; head]]} · {government office} → [head office; main administration] 总署 總署) zǒngshù (zǒng·shù total · number 总数 總數) zǒngtǒng (zǒng·tǒng {overall → [chief]} · {gathering together → [commanding]} (person) → [president (of a republic)] 总统 總統) zǒngyào (zǒng·yào {always | totally | inevitably; eventually | certainly} · must 总要 總要) zòngjiǔ (zòng·jiǔ {indulge in}; {give oneself up to} · wine; liquor 纵酒 縱酒) zòngrán+ (zòng·rán {even if/though} · being → [even if/though] 纵然 縱然) zòngshǐ (zòng·shǐ {even if/though} · if; supposing 纵使 縱使) zǒu ({walk [→ [go [away] | leave]]} | run 走) zǒubiàn (zǒu·biàn {walk [to] [→ [go [to]]]} · {all over[’s]; everywhere[’s] [in]} 走遍) zǒuchū (zǒu·chū {walk [→ [go | leave]] | run} · {out of} 走出) zǒudào (zǒu·dào {{walk [→ [go | leave]]} | run} · {{arriving at}; reaching | {[up] until}; {[up] to}} 走到) zǒudòng (zǒu·dòng {walk | run} · {to be moving} 走动 走動) zǒuguo (zǒuguo {{walking [→ [going | leaving]]} | running} · passed → [passed walking/going/leaving/running] → [walked; went; left | ran] 走过 走過) zǒujìn (zǒu·jìn {walk [→ [go]]} · {to enter; to come/go into} 走进 走進) zǒujìnle (zǒu·jìn·le {walked [→ [went]]} · {to enter; to come/go into} · {to completion} 走进了 走進了) zǒukāi (zǒu·kāi {walk [→ [go | leave]]} · {to be opened → [away; apart; off; out; clear]} 走开 走開) zǒule (zǒu·le {walked [→ [went [away] | left]] | ran} · {to completion} 走了) zǒulù (zǒu·lù walk · {[(on)] road[s]} → [walk; go on foot | leave; go away] 走路) zǒuqu (zǒu·qu {{walk [→ [go [away] | leave]]} | run} · {to go [→ [away]]} 走去) zǒushang (zǒu·shang {walk [→ [go | leave]] | run} · upon 走上) zǒusī+ (zǒu·sī walk; go · {being private → [illegally]} → [smuggle] 走私) zǒuxiàn (zǒu·xiàn walk · {[(on)] thread → [line]} → [take the journey taken by Chinese migrants, esp. across the Darién Gap to reach the USA] 走线 走線/綫) (see “Why Chinese migrants are crossing dangerous jungle to reach America”) zǒuxiàng (zǒu·xiàng {walk [→ [go | leave]]} · to; towards 走向) zòuyuè+ (zòu·yuè perform; play · music 奏乐 奏樂)

## Zū 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zū ({rent; lease; hire; charter [out] (v)} | rent; {land tax} 租) zūlai (zū·lai rent; lease; hire; charter · {to come} 租来 租來) zú+ (clan; race; tribe; {ethnic group}; nationality [→ [class or group of things or people with common characteristics]] 族) zúgòu (zú·gòu {[is] sufficient; enough; ample} · {[is/have] enough; [is]sufficient/adequate} 足够 足夠) zúqiú (zú·qiú foot·ball [→ [soccer | soccer ball]] 足球) zúqiú (zú·qiú foot·ball [→ [soccer]] 足球)‐chǎng (field 场 場/塲) zúyǐ (zú·yǐ {[is] sufficient; enough; ample} · {in order to; so as to} 足以) zúzhǎng+ (zú·zhǎng clan; race; tribe; {ethnic group}; nationality · elder (man) → [patriarch] 族长 族長) zǔ (cursing | {swearing (an oath)} 诅 詛) zǔ ({[(formed [of/into])] sections; groups; teams [→ [organized; formed | set; series]] 组 組) zǔ’ài (zǔ’·ài preventing; obstructing; stopping; hindering; blocking; impeding · hindering; obstructing; {being in the way of}; blocking [[(thing)] → [obstruction; obstacle; hindrance; friction; resistance; impediment]] 阻碍 阻礙) zǔchéng (zǔ·chéng {([is] formed [of]) sections; groups → [[is] organized; formed]} · {to become}; {to come to be}; {to turn into} 组成 組成) zǔchéngle (zǔ·chéng·le {(formed) sections; groups → [organized; formed]} · {to become}; {to come to be}; {to turn into} · {to completion} 组成了 組成了) zǔdǎng (zǔ·dǎng prevent; obstruct; stop; hinder; block; impede · {ward/keep off}; block; {get in the way of}; obstruct; impede [→ [stop; resist; stem]] 阻挡 阻擋) zǔhé (zǔ·hé {(form) section[s]; group[s] → [organize; form]} · {close; shut → [join; combine]} → [make up; compose; unite; constitute; assemble; combine] | {(formed into) section[s]; group[s] → [organized; formed]} · {closed; shut → [joined; combined]} (thing) → [company; corporation; union; group | compound; group (linguistics) | association; combination | set; compilation] 组合 組合) zǔlán (zǔ·lán prevent; obstruct; stop; hinder; block; impede · bar; block; {hold back}; obstruct; impede; hinder 阻拦 阻攔) zǔlì+ (zǔ·lì preventing; hindering; obstructing; impeding · force → [obstruction; resistance; drag] 阻力) zǔxiān (zǔ·xiān ancestors; forefathers · {earlier (persons) → [ancestors; forebears]} → [ancestors; forebears; forefathers] 祖先) zǔzhī (zǔ·zhī {(formed into) section[s]; group[s] → [organized]} · {woven → [organized]} → [organized] | {(formed into) section[s]; group[s] → [organized]} · {woven → [organized]} (system) → [organization] 组织 組織) zǔzhǐ (zǔ·zhǐ prevent; obstruct; stop; hinder; block · stop; halt 阻止) zǔzhòu (cursing 诅咒 詛咒) zuǐ (mouth; snout; bill; beak; spout; lips 嘴/觜) zuǐbiān[r]+ (zuǐ·biān·[r] {mouth; snout; bill; beak; spout; lips · side [→ [corner of the mouth]]} [· {child | youth | son → [(diminutive) non-syllabic retroflex suffix (pronunciation feature in Beijing dialect)]}] 嘴/觜边[(儿)] 嘴/觜邊[(兒)]) zuì (most 最 最/㝡) zuì (sin | guilt | crime | fault | blame 罪) zuìchū (zuì·chū most · {at the beginning} [→ [initial[ly]; prime; [at] first; original[ly]]] 最初) zuìdà (zuì·dà most · {[is] big; [is] large [→ [[is] great | [is] (of age) old]]} → [biggest; largest; greatest; maximum | oldest; eldest] 最大) zuìduō (zuì·duō most · {[is] many; much; numerous; abundant} → [the most; at most; maximum] 最多) zuì’è (zuì’·è {crime | sin} · evil 罪恶 罪惡) zuìfàn (zuì·fàn crime · {committing (person) → [criminal]} → [criminal; culprit; offender] 罪犯) zuìgāo (zuì·gāo most · {[is] high}; {[is] tall} 最高 最/㝡高) zuìguo (zuì·guo fault; sin; crime · transgression 罪过 罪過) zuìhǎo (zuì·hǎo most · {[is] good/well} → [[is] best] 最好) zuìhòu (zuì·hòu most · afterwards → [final/last/ultimate | finally; lastly; ultimately; in the end] 最后 最後) zuìjiā (zuì·jiā most · good; fine; beautiful; excellent [→ [best; optimum; peak]] 最佳) zuìjìn (zuì·jìn most · {being near [→ [being recent]]} → [recently; lately | nearest] 最近) zuìjiǔ (zuì·jiǔ {[is] drunk with} · {alcoholic drink}; wine; liquor; spirits 醉酒) zuìmíng (zuì·míng crime; sin · name → [criminal charge; accusation] 罪名) zuìniè+ (zuì·niè {sin | crime} · evil [→ [wrongdoing that brings retribution]] 罪孽) zuìrén (zuì·rén sin · {people | person[s] | man/men} → [sinner[s]] 罪人) zuìxiān (zuì·xiān most · {in advance} → [first; very first] 最先) zuìxiǎo (zuì·xiǎo most · {[is] small; little [→ [[is] young]]} → [smallest | youngest | least; minimum] 最小) zuìxíng (zuì·xíng crime; sin · doing 罪行) zuìxìng (zuì·xìng sinful · nature 罪性) zuìzǎo (zuì·zǎo most · early 最早) zuìzé (zuì·zé sin; crime; guilt · responsibility 罪责 罪責) zuìzhōng (zuì·zhōng most · {(in the) end} → [final; ultimate; last | finally; at last; in the end | the very end] 最终 最終)

## Zūn 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ zūnbēi (zūn·bēi {respected [(ones)]} · {low [(ones)]} 尊卑) zūnchēng (zūn·chēng respectfully · call; name; address 尊称 尊稱) zūnchóng+ (zūn·chóng respecting; honouring · esteeming 尊崇) zūncóng (zūn·cóng observe; {abide by} · follow 遵从 遵從) zūnguì+ (zūn·guì respected; honoured · {noble; of high rank; esteemed | [highly] valued} → [honourable; respectable; respected | valued (e.g., customer)] 尊贵 尊貴) zūnjìng (respecting; honouring 尊敬) zūnróng (zūn·róng respecting; honouring; venerating · glory; honour 尊荣 尊榮) zūnshǒu (observe; {abide by} 遵守) zūnshǒule (zūnshǒu·le observed; {abided by} · {to completion} 遵守了) zūnxíng (zūn·xíng {abide by} · {walk → [do; perform; carry out; engage in]} 遵行) zūnyán (zūn·yán respecting; honouring; venerating · {being rigourous} 尊严 尊嚴) zūnzhào (zūn·zhào {abide by}; obey; observe; follow; {comply with} · {[is] illuminated (by) → [[is] reflecting; mirroring] → [[is] according to; in accordance with]} 遵照) zūnzhòng (zūn·zhòng respecting; venerating; honouring · {(viewing/treating as) weighty} 尊重) zuótiān (zuó·tiān past · {sky → [day]} → [yesterday] 昨天) zuǒ ({[the] left [side]} 左) zuǒbian (zuǒ·bian left · side 左边 左邊) zuǒ‐yáo‐yòu‐bǎi+ ((zuǒ {[(to the)] left} 左)‐(yáo shake; wave; rock; sway 摇 搖)‐(yòu {[(to the)] right} 右)‐(bǎi sway; swing; wave; {move to and fro} 摆 擺) → [shake/rock/sway/etc. back and forth; wobble (a rearrangement of zuǒyòu yáobǎi)]) zuǒyòu (zuǒ·yòu {[(to the)] left} · {[(to the)] right} [→ [about; around; approximately]] 左右) zuò (sit 坐) zuò (seat [→ [place]] [→ [mw for mountains, buildings, bridges, and other immovable objects | stand; pedestal; base]] 座) zuò (do | make; produce | act | be; become | write/compose 做) zuò (do | {made [(thing)]} [→ [written/composed [(thing)]] [→ [writing[s]; literary/artistic work]]] | {act as}; be; become | {regard as}; {take/consider to be} | pretend 作) zuò budào ((zuò doing 做) (budào not · {do arrive [at]} 不到) → [cannot do | cannot be done; not doable]) zuò buzhù ((zuò sit 坐) (buzhù not · firmly 不住) → [is unable to/cannot sit still/remain seated]) zuòchū (zuò·chū make · out 做出) zuòchū (zuò·chū do; make · out 作出) zuòchūle (zuò·chū·le did; made · out · {to completion} 作出了) zuòcuò+ (zuò·cuò do · {to be staggered → [to be wrong; mistaken; incorrect; erroneous]} 做错 做錯) zuòdá (zuò·dá do · answering; replying; responding 作答) zuòdà (zuò·dà sit · {to be large → [to be great]} → [be left to grow strong] 坐大) zuòdào (zuò·dào do · {arriving at} 做到) zuòde (zuò·de {have done} · {getting; to get} 做得) zuòde dào ((zuò·de does · {getting; to get} 做得) (dào {to arrive [at]} 到) → [can/is able to do]) zuòduì (zuò·duì {act as}; be; become · {facing; opposing [→ [mw for pairs/couples]]} 作对 作對) zuò’è (zuò’·è doing · evil 作恶 作惡) zuò’è (zuò’·è doing · evil 作恶 作惡)‐duōduān+ (duō·duān {(to) many} · ends 多端) zuòfǎ (zuò·fǎ {doing | making} · way; method 做法) zuòfēng (zuò·fēng doing · {winds → [styles]} [→ [ways]] 作风 作風) zuògěi (zuò·gěi do · {to be given to} 做给 做給) zuòguo (zuò·guo doing · passed → [had done] 做过 做過) zuòhǎo (zuò·hǎo {do | make | act | be; become | write/compose} · well/{to a good finish} 做好) zuòjiā (zuò·jiā {make → [write/compose]} · -er → [writer; author] 作家) zuòkè (zuò·kè be · visitor; guest 作客) zuòláo (zuò·láo {sit in → [be punished in]} · {pen → [prison; jail]} → [be imprisoned] 坐牢) zuòguo láo ((zuò·guo {sitting in → [being punished in]} · {had passed} 坐过 坐過) (láo {pen → [prison; jail]} 牢) → [had been imprisoned]) zuòle (zuò·le {did | made; produced | acted | was; became | wrote/composed} · {to completion} 做了) zuòle (zuò·le {did | made | {acted as}; was; became | pretended | wrote/composed} · {to completion} 作了) zuòle (zuò·le sat · {to completion} 坐了) zuòluò (zuò·luò {seat → [base] → [mw for buildings, mountains, etc.]} · {is set down} → [is situated/located] 坐落 坐/座落) zuòpǐn (zuò·pǐn writing; {literary/artistic work} · products → [works (esp. of literature/art)] 作品) zuòrén (zuò·rén be · person… [→ [conduct oneself…; behave]] 做/作人) zuòshang (zuò·shang sit · upon 坐上) zuòshì (zuò·shì do · things 做事) zuò‐tóu‐jīng ((zuò seat → [pedestal] 座)‐(tóu head 头 頭)‐(jīng whale 鲸 鯨) → [humpback whale]) zuò (be; become 做) wáng (king; sovereign; monarch 王) zuòwáng (zuò·wáng be · king 作王) zuò‐wēi‐zuò‐fú+ ((zuò {act as}; be 作)‐(wēi might; power; strength; force 威)‐(zuò {act as}; be 作)‐(fú blessing 福) → [act tyrannically; abuse power; ride roughshod over (people)]) zuòwéi (zuò·wéi doings · actings → [conduct | deeds; accomplishments; achievements; works] | become · {to be} | {be regarded} · as 作为 作為) zuòwèi (zuò·wèi seat · place 座位) zuòyòng (zuò·yòng doing · usage → [effect | action; function] 作用) zuòzhàn (zuò·zhàn do; {engage in} · {fighting (a war/battle…)} 作战 作戰) zuòzhě (zuò·zhě write · -er [→ [author]] 作者) zuòzhe (zuò·zhe sitting · being → [sitting] 坐着 坐着/著) zuòzhèng (zuò·zhèng do · testifying | be · evidence 作/做证 作/做證) zuòzuò (sit · sit 坐坐)

## Publications 🔼

📖 📄 ➕

Ā Q Zhèngzhuàn+ ((Ā [pref indicating familiarity] 阿) (Q Q’s) (Zhèng·zhuàn Correct · Story → [True Story] 正传 正傳) → [The True Story of Ah Q (novella by Lǔ Xùn; considered the first work written in Vernacular Chinese)])

Bǎijiā Xìng+ ((Bǎi·jiā {Hundred → [Many; Various; All]} · Families’ 百家) (Xìng Surnames 姓) → [Hundred Family Surnnames/The Book of Family Names (classic Chinese text listing common Chinese surnames)])

Búlièdiān Bǎikē‐Quánshū+ ((Búlièdiān Britain → [Britannica] 不列颠 不列顛) ((Bǎi·kē {Hundred → [Numerous]} · {Branches of Study} → [Encyclopedic] 百科)‐(Quán·shū Complete · Book 全书 全書) → [Encyclopædia]) → [The Encyclopædia Britannica])

Biànmíng Shèngjīng de Zhēnlǐ+ ((Biàn·míng Differentiating · {to Be Clear} 辨明) (Shèng·jīng (the) Holy · Scriptures → [the Bible] 圣经 聖經) (de ’s 的) (Zhēn·lǐ True · Reasoning → [Truth] 真理) → [What Does the Bible Really Teach? (bh)])

“Cháng zài Shàngdì de Ài Li”+ (“(Cháng {Be Constant} 常) (zài in 在) (Shàng·dì Above’s · {Emperor → [God]} → [God] 上帝) (de ’s 的) (Ài Love 爱 愛) (Li Inside 里 裡/裏)” → [“Keep Yourselves in God’s Love” (lv)])

Chuándào yǔ Shēnghuó Jùhuì Shǒucè+ ((Chuán·dào Spreading · Way → [Preaching] 传道 傳道) (yǔ and 与 與/与) (Shēng·huó Life · Living 生活) (Jùhuì Meeting 聚会 聚會) (Shǒu·cè Hand · Book → [Workbook] 手册 手冊) → [Our Christian Life and Ministry—Meeting Workbook])

Cíyǔ Jiěshì+ ((Cí·yǔ Terms · Words 词语 詞語) (Jiě·shì {Untyings → [Solvings]} · Explainings 解释 解釋) → [Glossary])

Dàjiā Yìqǐ Xué Shèngjīng+ ((Dà·jiā Big · Family → [All of Us] 大家) (Yì·qǐ (as) One · {Rising → [Group]} → [Together] 一起) (Xué Learning 学 學) (Shèng·jīng (the) Holy · Scriptures → [the Bible] 圣经 聖經) → [Lessons You Can Learn From the Bible (lfb)])

Dào Dé Jīng+ ((Dào Way’s; Path’s; Road’s 道) (Dé Virtue’s 德 德/悳/惪) (Jīng Classic 经 經) → [The Classic of the Virtue of the Dao (Tao Te Ching)])

Gēsòng Yēhéhuá+ ((Gē·sòng sing · {to praise} 歌颂 歌頌) (Yēhéhuá Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) → [Sing to Jehovah (sn)])

Gēsòng Yēhéhuá+ ((Gē·sòng sing · {to praise} 歌颂 歌頌) (Yēhéhuá Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) → [Sing to Jehovah])—Xīn (new 新) Gē (songs 歌 歌/謌) (snnw)

Gǔ‐Shì‐Jì+ ((Gǔ Ancient 古)‐(Shì Matters’ 事)‐(Jì Records 记 記) → [Kojiki])

Guójiā Dìlǐ Zázhì+ ((Guó·jiā Nation · Family → [National] 国家 國家) (Dì·lǐ Earth · {Logic → [Theory]} → [Geographic] 地理) (Zá·zhì Miscellaneous · Records (Publication) → [Magazine] 杂志 雜志/誌) → [National Geographic [magazine]])

Héhé Běn+ ((Hé·hé Harmonious · {Closed → [United]} 和合) (Běn {Root or Stem} → [Edition] 本) → [Union Version (Chinese Bible)])

Jǐngxǐng+ (Jǐng·xǐng {Be Alert} · {Be Awake} → [Awake] 警醒)!

Kēxué+ (Kē·xué {Branches of Study} · Learning → [Scientific] 科学 科學) Měiguó‐Rén ((Měi·guó American · Nation 美国 美國)‐(Rén Person 人) → [American])

Láizì Shàngdì de Hǎo Xiāoxi+ ((Lái·zì Comes · From 来自 來自) (Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝) (de ’s 的) (Hǎo Good 好) (Xiāo·xi Disappearing · News → [News] 消息) → [Good News From God! (fg)])

Lúnyǔ+ (Lún·yǔ Discourse · Sayings → [The Analects] 论语 論語)

Měiguó Bǎikē Quánshū+ ((Měi·guó American · Nation → [USA] 美国 美國) (Bǎi·kē {Hundred → [Numerous]} · {Branches of Study} → [Encyclopedic] 百科) (Quán·shū Complete · Book 全书 全書) → [The Encyclopedia Americana])

Rìběn Shūjì+ ((Rì·běn Sun’s · {Root → [Origin]} → [Japan] 日本) (Shū·jì Writings · Chronicles 书纪 書紀) → [Nihon Shoki])

Shéi Zài Zūnxíng Yēhéhuá de Zhǐyì+ ((Shéi Who 谁 誰) (Zài {Are Now} 在) (Zūn·xíng {Abiding By} · Doing 遵行) (Yēhéhuá Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) (de ’s 的) (Zhǐ·yì Will · {Meaning → [Will]} → [Will] 旨意) → [Who Are Doing Jehovah’s Will Today? (jl)])

Shénhuà Cídiǎn+ ((Shén·huà gods · words → [mythology] 神话 神話) (Cí·diǎn words · standards → [dictionary] 词/辞典 詞/辭典) → [The Dictionary of Mythology])

Shēngmìng de Qǐyuán—Zhíde Sīkǎo de Wǔ Ge Wèntí+ ((Shēngmìng Life 生命) (de ’s 的) (Qǐ·yuán {Rising → [Starting]} · Source → [Origin] 起源/原)—(Zhí·de Worth · Getting → [Worth] 值得) (Sī·kǎo {Thinking About} · Examining 思考) (de ’s 的) (Wǔ Five 五) (Ge [mw] 个 個/个) (Wèn·tí Asking · Subjects → [Questions] 问题 問題) → [The Origin of Life—Five Questions Worth Asking (lf)])

Shēngmìng Láizì Chuàngzào Ma?+ ((Shēngmìng Life 生命) (Lái·zì Came · From 来自 來自) (Chuàng·zào Initiating · {Making, Creating} → [Creating] 创造 創造) (Ma [? ptcl for “yes/no” questions] 吗 嗎)? → [Was Life Created? (lc)])

Shèngjīng—Shàngdì de Huàyǔ Yìhuò Rén de Huàyǔ?+ ((Shèng·jīng (the) Holy · Scriptures → [the Bible] 圣经 聖經)—(Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝) (de ’s 的) (Huàyǔ Word 话语 話語) (Yìhuò or 抑或) (Rén man 人) (de ’s 的) (Huàyǔ Word 话语 話語)? → [The Bible—God’s Word or Man’s? (gm)])

Shèngjīng Xīn Shìjiè Yìběn+ ((Shèng·jīng (The) Holy · Scriptures 圣经 聖經) (Xīn New 新) (Shì·jiè {Generation → [World]} · Extent → [World] 世界) (Yì·běn Translated · {Root or Stem → [Edition]} 译本 譯本) → [New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures])

Shèngjīng Xīn Shìjiè Yìběn (Jīngdú Běn)+ ((Shèng·jīng (The) Holy · Scriptures 圣经 聖經) (Xīn New 新) (Shì·jiè {Generation → [World]} · Extent → [World] 世界) (Yì·běn Translated · {Root or Stem → [Edition]} 译本 譯本) ((Jīng·dú Meticulous · Reading 精读 精讀) (Běn {Root or Stem} → [Edition] 本))) → [New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures (Study Edition)])

Shèngjīng Xīn Shìjiè Yìběn (Xiūdìng‐Bǎn)+ ((Shèng·jīng (The) Holy · Scriptures 圣经 聖經) (Xīn New 新) (Shì·jiè {Generation → [World]} · Extent → [World] 世界) (Yì·běn Translated · {Root or Stem → [Edition]} 译本 譯本) ((Xiū·dìng Mended · Revised 修订 修訂)‐(Bǎn {Printing Plate (or Block)} → [Edition] 版))) → [New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures (Revised 2013/2019)])

Shǒuwàng‐Tái+ ((Shǒu·wàng {Guarding → [Keeping Watch]} · {Gazing into the Distance} 守望)‐(Tái Platform 台 臺/台) → [The Watchtower])

Sūn Zǐ+ ((Sūn {Grandson (surname)} 孙 孫) (Zǐ Son’s; Child’s; Offspring’s 子) → [Sun Tzu’s]) Bīngfǎ+ (Bīng·fǎ Soldier’s · Ways → [Art of War] 兵法)

Tiānfāng‐Yè‐Tán ((Tiān·fāng Heaven’s · {Direction → [Region]} → [Arabian] 天方)‐(Yè Night 夜 夜/亱)‐(Tán Chats 谭 譚) → [Arabian Nights; One Thousand and One Nights])

Wǒmen Néng cóng Shèngjīng Xuédào Shénme?+ ((Wǒ·men We · [pl] 我们 我們) (Néng Can 能) (cóng from 从 從) (Shèng·jīng (the) Holy · Scriptures → [the Bible] 圣经 聖經) (Xué·dào Learn · {Arriving at} 学到 學到) (Shén·me What · [suf] 什么 什/甚麼)? → [What Can the Bible Teach Us? (bhs)])

Wùzhǒng Qǐyuán+ ((Wù·zhǒng {Thing → [Creature]} · Species’ → [Species’] 物种 物種) (Qǐ·yuán {Rising → [Starting]} · Source → [Origin] 起源/原) → [Origin of Species])

Xìbāo Fēnzǐ Shēngwù‐Xué+ ((Xì·bāo (The) Tiny · Womb’s → [(The) Cell’s] 细胞 細胞) (Fēn·zǐ {Divided (Off)} · {Small and Hard Thing} → [Molecular] 分子) {(Shēng·wù Living · Things 生物)‐(Xué Studying 学 學) → [Biology]} → [Molecular Biology of the Cell])

Xiàng Yēhéhuá Gāoshēng Huānchàng+ ((Xiàng To 向 向/曏/嚮) (Yēhéhuá Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) (Gāo·shēng {(in a) High (Volume)} · Voice 高声 高聲) (Huān·chàng Joyously · Sing 欢唱 歡唱) → [“Sing Out Joyfully” to Jehovah (sjj)])

Xiǎo‐Hóng‐Shū+ ((Xiǎo Little 小)‐(Hóng Red 红 紅)‐(Shū Writing → [Book] 书 書) → [The Little Red Book; Quotations from Chairman Mao Zedong])

Xīn Dà‐Yīng Bǎikē‐Quánshū+ ((Xīn New 新) ((Dà Big → [Great] 大)‐(Yīng Britain 英) → [Britannica]) ((Bǎi·kē {Hundred → [Numerous]} · {Branches Of Study} → [Encyclopædic] 百科)‐(Quán·shū Complete · Book 全书 全書) → [Encyclopædia]) → [The New Encyclopædia Britannica])

Xīn (New 新) Kēxué‐Jiā+ ((Kē·xué {Branches of Study} · Learning → [Science] 科学 科學)‐(Jiā -ist 家) → [Scientist])

Xīn Shìjiè Yìběn+ ((Xīn New 新) (Shì·jiè {Generation → [World]} · Extent → [World] 世界) (Yì·běn Translated · {Root or Stem → [Edition]} 译本 譯本) → [New World Translation])

Yì Běn Zàoyì Wànmín de Shū+ ((Yì one 一) (Běn {root or stem of a} → [mw for books, etc.] 本) (Zào·yì makes · benefits (for) 造益) (Wàn·mín {ten thousand → [all]} · peoples 万民 萬民) (de ’ 的) (Shū book 书 書) → [A Book for All People (ba)])

Yīng Wáng Qīndìng Běn+ ((Yīng English 英) (Wáng King 王) (Qīn·dìng {By the Emperor Himself} · Decided → [(of a Book, Etc.) Published by Royal Order] 钦定 欽定) (Běn {Root or Stem} → [Edition] 本) → [King James Version])

Yǒngyuǎn Xiǎngshòu Měihǎo de Shēngmìng—Hùdòng Shì Shèngjīng Kèchéng+ ((Yǒng·yuǎn Eternally · {Far (in Time)} 永远 永遠) (Xiǎng·shòu Enjoy · Receive 享受) (Měi·hǎo Beautiful · Good 美好) (de ’s 的) (Shēngmìng Life 生命)—(Hù·dòng {Each Other} · Moving → [Interactive] 互动 互動) (Shì (Type 式) (Shèng·jīng Holy · Scriptures → [Bible] 圣经 聖經) (Kè·chéng Lessons · {Journey → [Procedure]} → [Course] 课程 課程) → [Enjoy Life Forever!—An Interactive Bible Course (lff)])

Yǒngyuǎn Xiǎngshòu Měihǎo de Shēngmìng—Shèngjīng Kèchéng Tǐyàn Bǎn+ ((Yǒng·yuǎn Eternally · {Far (in Time)} 永远 永遠) (Xiǎng·shòu Enjoy · Receive 享受) (Měi·hǎo Beautiful · Good 美好) (de ’s 的) (Shēngmìng Life 生命)—(Shèng·jīng Holy · Scriptures → [Bible] 圣经 聖經) (Kè·chéng Lessons · {Journey → [Procedure]} → [Course] 课程 課程) (Tǐ·yàn {Bodily → [Personally]} · Testing → [Learning Through Personal Experience] 体验 體驗) (Bǎn ({Printing Plate (or Block)} → [Edition] 版) → [Enjoy Life Forever!—Introductory Bible Lessons (lffi)])

Yuánzǐ Kēxué‐jiā Gōngbào+ ((Yuán·zǐ Original · {Small and Hard Things} → [Atomic] 原子) ((Kē·xué {Branches of Study} · Learning → [Science] 科学 科學)‐(jiā -ists’ 家) → [Scientists’]) (Gōng·bào Public · Bulletin → [Bulletin] 公报 公報) → [Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists])

Zǎoqī Jīdū‐Jiào Bǎikē‐Quánshū+ ((Zǎo·qī Early · Period 早期) {(Jīdū Christ 基督)‐(Jiào Teaching → [Religion] 教) → [Christianity]} {(Bǎi·kē {Hundred → [Numerous]} · {Branches of Study} → [Encyclopedic] 百科)‐(Quán·shū Complete · Book 全书 全書) → [Encyclopedia]} → [Encyclopedia of Early Christianity])

Zěnyàng Liú zài Shàngdì de Ài Li+ ((Zěn·yàng What · {Pattern → [Way]} → [How] 怎样 怎樣) (Liú {to Remain} 留 留/畱) (zài in 在) (Shàng·dì Above’s · God → [God] 上帝) (de ’s 的) (Ài Love 爱 愛) (Li Inside 里 裡/裏) → [How to Remain in God’s Love (lvs)])

Zěnyàng Zhǎodào Yǒngjiǔ de Píng’ān Xìngfú+ ((Zěn·yàng What · {Pattern → [Way]} → [How] 怎样 怎樣) (Zhǎo·dào {to Look For (and)} · {Arrive at} → [to Find] 找到) (Yǒng·jiǔ Everlasting · {for a Long Time} 永久) (de ’s 的) (Píng’·ān {Being Flat, Level, Even → [Being Peaceful]} · {Being Safe, Secure} 平安) (Xìng·fú {Good Fortune} · Blessings → [Happiness] 幸福) → [Lasting Peace and Happiness—How to Find Them (pc)])

Zǔzhī Qilai Zūnxíng Yēhéhuá de Zhǐyì+ ((Zǔ·zhī Organized · Woven → [Organized] 组织 組織) (Qi·lai Up · {to Come} 起来 起來) (Zūn·xíng {to Abide by} · {to Walk → [to Do]} 遵行) (Yēhéhuá Jehovah 耶和华 耶和華) (de ’s 的) (Zhǐ·yì Will · {Meaning → [Will]} → [Will] 旨意) → [Organized to Do Jehovah’s Will (od)])

## Misc. 🔼

📖 📄 ➕ 100% ((bǎi {(one) hundred} 百) (fēn dividings → [parts] 分) (zhī {(among) them} 之) (bǎi {(one) hundred} 百) → [one hundred percent]) 14 wàn 4000 ((shí·sì ten · four → [fourteen] 14) (wàn {ten thousand} 万 萬/万) (sì·qiān four · thousand 4000) → [144,000]) 2019 guānzhuàng bìngdú bìng ((2019) (guān·zhuàng {hat → [corona]} · shape 冠状 冠狀) (bìng·dú disease · poison → [virus] 病毒) (bìng disease 病) → [coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)]) (Mǎtài (Matthew’s 马太 馬太) Fúyīn (Fú·yīn Blessings · News 福音) 6:9) (Xīfānyǎshū (Xīfānyǎ·shū Zephaniah · {Writing → [Book]} 西番雅书 西番雅書) 2:3) zhēnzhēn (zhēn·zhēn truly · truly 真真)‐zhèngzhèng (zhèng·zhèng properly · properly 正正) āijiā‐zhúhù+ ((āi·jiā {one after another} · households 挨家)‐(zhú·hù {one by one} · doors 逐户 逐戶) → [door-to-door])