{"id":8047,"date":"2026-09-20T23:48:33","date_gmt":"2026-09-21T06:48:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/troubadourworks.com\/tiandi\/meotw\/?p=8047"},"modified":"2026-09-20T23:49:02","modified_gmt":"2026-09-21T06:49:02","slug":"hudong%e2%80%90shi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/troubadourworks.com\/tiandi\/meotw\/2026\/09\/20\/hudong%e2%80%90shi\/","title":{"rendered":"h\u00f9d\u00f2ng\u2010sh\u00ec"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\n\t\t\th\u00f9d\u00f2ng+<\/sup><\/span>\n\t\t\t(h\u00f9\u00b7d\u00f2ng\n\t\t\tmutually; {[(with)] each other} \u00b7 moving \u2192<\/span> [interacting; interaction; interactive]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t \ud83d\udc48\ud83c\udffc Tap\/click to show\/hide the \u201cflashcard\u201d<\/span>\n<\/h3>\n\n

[This post was adapted from the February 21, 2022 post<\/a> on \u201ch\u00f9d\u00f2ng+<\/sup><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(h\u00f9\u00b7d\u00f2ng\n\t\t\tmutually; {[(with)] each other} \u00b7 moving \u2192<\/span> [interacting; interaction; interactive]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>.<\/i>]<\/p>\n

[Notes:<\/strong> Tap\/click on a P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> [Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span> expression to reveal its <\/span>\u201cflashcard\u201d<\/span>; tap\/click on a <\/span>\u201cflashcard\u201d<\/span> or its P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> [Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span> expression to hide the<\/span> \u201cflashcard\u201d<\/span>. \ud83d\udcd6<\/span> \ud83d\udcc4<\/span> \u2795 icons mean \ud83d\udcd6<\/span> Reveal All<\/strong>, \ud83d\udcc4<\/span> Reveal Advanced<\/strong>, and \u2795 Reveal + Symbols<\/strong> re all the \u201cflashcards\u201d<\/span> in the heading, paragraph, etc. that they are placed at the beginning of.]<\/p>\n

At the time of this writing, jw.org<\/a> is featuring the free Bible course that we are offering. To do so, it is using the following text:<\/p>\n

English:<\/p>\n

\nTry our interactive<\/strong> Bible course Enjoy Life Forever!<\/i>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Mandarin:<\/p>\n

\n\n\t\t\t\ud83d\udcd6<\/span> \ud83d\udcc4<\/span> \u2795<\/span>\n\n\t\t\tL\u00e1i<\/span>\n\t\t\t(come<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6765\n\t\t\t\u4f86<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\tt\u01d0y\u00e0n+<\/sup><\/span>\n\t\t\t(t\u01d0\u00b7y\u00e0n\n\t\t\t{bodily \u2192 [personally]} \u00b7 test \u2192<\/span> [personally experience]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4f53\u9a8c\n\t\t\t\u9ad4\u9a57<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\ty\u00edxi\u00e0<\/span>\n\t\t\t(y\u00ed\u00b7xi\u00e0\n\t\t\tone \u00b7 {going down \u2192 [time]} \u2192<\/span> [a bit]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e00\u4e0b)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\tx\u012bn<\/span>\n\t\t\t(newly<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u65b0)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\ttu\u012bch\u016b<\/span>\n\t\t\t(tu\u012b\u00b7ch\u016b\n\t\t\t{pushed \u2192 [recommended]} \u00b7 out \u2192<\/span> [introduced]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u63a8\u51fa)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\tde<\/span>\n\t\t\t(\u2019s<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7684)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\th\u00f9d\u00f2ng+<\/sup><\/span>\n\t\t\t(h\u00f9\u00b7d\u00f2ng\n\t\t\t{each other} \u00b7 moving \u2192<\/span> [interactive]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\u2010sh\u00ec+<\/sup><\/span>\n\t\t\t(type<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5f0f)<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/strong>\n\n\t\t\tSh\u00e8ngj\u012bng<\/span>\n\t\t\t(Sh\u00e8ng\u00b7j\u012bng\n\t\t\tHoly \u00b7 Scriptures \u2192<\/span> [Bible]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5723\u7ecf\n\t\t\t\u8056\u7d93<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\tk\u00e8ch\u00e9ng<\/span>\n\t\t\t(k\u00e8\u00b7ch\u00e9ng\n\t\t\tlessons \u00b7 {journey \u2192 [procedure]} \u2192<\/span> [course]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u8bfe\u7a0b\n\t\t\t\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tY\u01d2ngyu\u01cen Xi\u01cengsh\u00f2u M\u011bih\u01ceo de Sh\u0113ngm\u00ecng<\/span>\n\t\t\t((Y\u01d2ng\u00b7yu\u01cen\n\t\t\tEternally \u00b7 {Far (in Time)}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6c38\u8fdc\n\t\t\t\u6c38\u9060<\/span>)\n\t\t\t(Xi\u01ceng\u00b7sh\u00f2u\n\t\t\tEnjoy \u00b7 Receive<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4eab\u53d7)\n\t\t\t(M\u011bi\u00b7h\u01ceo\n\t\t\tBeautiful \u00b7 Good<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7f8e\u597d)\n\t\t\t(de\n\t\t\t\u2019s<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7684)\n\t\t\t(Sh\u0113ngm\u00ecng\n\t\t\tLife<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u751f\u547d)\n\t\t\t\u2192<\/span> [Enjoy Life Forever!]<\/span>)<\/span>.\n\t\t\t<\/i>\n\n\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Of course, besides being used above, this week\u2019s MEotW \u201ch\u00f9d\u00f2ng<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(h\u00f9\u00b7d\u00f2ng\n\t\t\t{each other} \u00b7 moving \u2192<\/span> [interactive]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\u2010sh\u00ec<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(type<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5f0f)<\/span>\u201d<\/i> also appears in \n\t\t\tY\u01d2ngyu\u01cen Xi\u01cengsh\u00f2u M\u011bih\u01ceo de Sh\u0113ngm\u00ecng\u2014H\u00f9d\u00f2ng\u2010Sh\u00ec Sh\u00e8ngj\u012bng K\u00e8ch\u00e9ng<\/span>\n\t\t\t((Y\u01d2ng\u00b7yu\u01cen\n\t\t\tEternally \u00b7 {Far (in Time)}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6c38\u8fdc\n\t\t\t\u6c38\u9060<\/span>)\n\t\t\t(Xi\u01ceng\u00b7sh\u00f2u\n\t\t\tEnjoy \u00b7 Receive<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4eab\u53d7)\n\t\t\t(M\u011bi\u00b7h\u01ceo\n\t\t\tBeautiful \u00b7 Good<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7f8e\u597d)\n\t\t\t(de\n\t\t\t\u2019s<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7684)\n\t\t\t(Sh\u0113ngm\u00ecng\n\t\t\tLife<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u751f\u547d)\u2014(H\u00f9\u00b7d\u00f2ng\n\t\t\t{Each Other} \u00b7 Moving \u2192 [Interactive]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52d5<\/span>)\u2010(Sh\u00ec\n\t\t\t(Type<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5f0f)\n\t\t\t(Sh\u00e8ng\u00b7j\u012bng\n\t\t\tHoly \u00b7 Scriptures \u2192 [Bible]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5723\u7ecf\n\t\t\t\u8056\u7d93<\/span>)\n\t\t\t(K\u00e8\u00b7ch\u00e9ng\n\t\t\tLessons \u00b7 Procedure \u2192 [Course]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u8bfe\u7a0b\n\t\t\t\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/span>)\n\t\t\t\u2192<\/span> [Enjoy Life Forever!\u2014An Interactive Bible Course (lff)]<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/i> the title of the Mandarin version of the book used in the above-mentioned course. Looking at this Mandarin title, you may have wondered: What does \u201ch\u00f9d\u00f2ng<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(h\u00f9\u00b7d\u00f2ng\n\t\t\t{each other} \u00b7 moving \u2192<\/span> [interactive]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\u2010sh\u00ec<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(type<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5f0f)<\/span>\u201d<\/i> mean?<\/p>\n

\"\u201ch\u00f9d\u00f2ng<\/p>\n

(The above screenshot from jw.org<\/a> shows light-coloured text on a dark background because I have set jw.org<\/a>\u2019s Appearance Settings to do so. As the related JW News article<\/a> says, \u201csome users prefer this setting because the screen is less bright. This may help reduce eyestrain, especially at night or in other low-light environments.\u201d Most P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> [Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span> Plus \/ P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> [Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span>+<\/sup> web resources (short link: tiandi.info\/pyp<\/a>) can also be set to dark mode.)<\/p>\n

You may surmise that \u201ch\u00f9d\u00f2ng<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(h\u00f9\u00b7d\u00f2ng\n\t\t\t{each other} \u00b7 moving \u2192<\/span> [interactive]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\u2010sh\u00ec<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(type<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5f0f)<\/span>\u201d<\/i> corresponds with the \u201cInteractive<\/i>\u201d in Enjoy Life Forever!\u2014An Interactive Bible Course<\/i>, and you would be right. Now, let\u2019s take a closer look at the morphemes<\/a> in \u201ch\u00f9d\u00f2ng<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(h\u00f9\u00b7d\u00f2ng\n\t\t\t{each other} \u00b7 moving \u2192<\/span> [interactive]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\u2010sh\u00ec<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(type<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5f0f)<\/span>\u201d<\/i> to see how they work in a way that makes \u201ch\u00f9d\u00f2ng<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(h\u00f9\u00b7d\u00f2ng\n\t\t\t{each other} \u00b7 moving \u2192<\/span> [interactive]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\u2010sh\u00ec<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(type<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5f0f)<\/span>\u201d<\/i> correspond as well as it does with the English word \u201cinteractive\u201d, which means<\/a> \u201cacting upon or influencing each other\u201d.<\/p>\n

Morphemic Breakdown<\/h4>\n

As the P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> [Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span>+<\/sup> information for \u201ch\u00f9d\u00f2ng<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(h\u00f9\u00b7d\u00f2ng\n\t\t\t{each other} \u00b7 moving \u2192<\/span> [interactive]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\u2010sh\u00ec<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(type<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5f0f)<\/span>\u201d<\/i> shows us, its first morpheme \u201ch\u00f9-<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(mutually; {[(with)] each other}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92)<\/span>\u201d<\/i> means \u201cmutually; [(with)] each other\u201d. It\u2019s the \u201ch\u00f9-<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(mutually; {[(with)] each other}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92)<\/span>\u201d<\/i> in \u201ch\u00f9xi\u0101ng<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t({each other}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u76f8)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\tg\u01d4l\u00ec<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(g\u01d4\u00b7l\u00ec\n\t\t\t{drum \u2192 [rouse]} \u00b7 encourage \u2192<\/span> [encourage]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u9f13\u52b1\n\t\t\t\u9f13\u52f5<\/span>)<\/span>\u201d,<\/i> which means \u201cencourage one another\u201d.<\/p>\n

The next morpheme \u201cd\u00f2ng<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(move [\u2192 [stir | arouse | change; alter]]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\u201d<\/i> basically means \u201cmove\u201d. In some contexts, it means to move physically, as it does in \u201cd\u00f2ngw\u00f9<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(d\u00f2ng\u00b7w\u00f9\n\t\t\tmoving \u00b7 thing \u2192<\/span> [animal]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u52a8\u7269\n\t\t\t\u52d5\u7269<\/span>)<\/span>\u201d,<\/i> which literally means \u201cmoving thing\u201d, and is used to mean \u201canimal\u201d. (Interestingly, the English word \u201canimal<\/a>\u201d is related to the word \u201canimate<\/a>\u201d, which can mean \u201cbring into action or movement<\/a>\u201d.) In other contexts, \u201cd\u00f2ng<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(move [\u2192 [stir | arouse | change; alter]]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\u201d<\/i> means to move emotionally, as it does in \u201cg\u01cend\u00f2ng<\/i>+<\/sup><\/span>\n\t\t\t(g\u01cen\u00b7d\u00f2ng\n\t\t\tfeeling \u00b7 moved | {make to feel} \u00b7 move<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u611f\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u611f\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\u201d<\/i>. In yet other contexts, \u201cd\u00f2ng<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(move [\u2192 [stir | arouse | change; alter]]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\u201d<\/i> is used to effectively mean \u201cchange; alter\u201d.<\/p>\n

Breaking down \u201ch\u00f9d\u00f2ng<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(h\u00f9\u00b7d\u00f2ng\n\t\t\t{each other} \u00b7 moving \u2192<\/span> [interactive]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\u2010sh\u00ec<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(type<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5f0f)<\/span>\u201d<\/i> into its morphemes helps us to see that \u201ch\u00f9-<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(mutually; {[(with)] each other}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92)<\/span>\u201d<\/i> corresponds with the \u201cinter-<\/a>\u201d part of \u201cinteractive\u201d, and that \u201cd\u00f2ng<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(move [\u2192 [stir | arouse | change; alter]]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\u201d<\/i> corresponds with the \u201cactive\u201d (\u201cacting [up]on<\/a>\u201d) part. As for \u201csh\u00ec<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(type; style; pattern; form; formula; mode<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5f0f)<\/span>\u201d,<\/i> here it means \u201ctype\u201d or \u201cstyle\u201d.<\/p>\n

Interactive Indeed<\/h4>\n

The English word \u201cinteractive\u201d has a particular meaning<\/a> in the world of computing, which is \u201cresponds to user activity\u201d.<\/p>\n

Interestingly, the Enjoy Life Forever!<\/i> book even has some interactivity in its paper form, with its \u201cLesson completed on:\u201d and \u201cGoal\u201d sections allowing room for a user to write in them with a pencil or pen. This is in addition to the limited interactivity that any paper publication offers a user, such as being able to write notes in the margins or to highlight or underline text.<\/p>\n

The Enjoy Life Forever!<\/i> book in the PDF file format\u2014a computer file format that is conceptually rooted in the world of paper<\/a>\u2014adds the ability for a user to tap\/click on links to do things like load the web pages (or the JW Library app) where the videos mentioned in the book can be played. As we move on to more computer-native formats, we find that in the Enjoy Life Forever!<\/i> book material on the jw.org<\/a> website and in the JW Library app, where of course links are available for playing the videos, a user can tap\/click on text fields in the \u201cLesson completed on:\u201d and \u201cGoal\u201d sections and type text into them that will be \u201cremembered\u201d. Also, a user can tap\/click on the checkboxes in the \u201cGoal\u201d section, and those checkboxes will \u201cremember\u201d and show whether they are checked or unchecked.<\/p>\n

As discussed in the JW Broadcasting\u2014January 2021 program, when it comes to the more general meaning of the English word \u201cinteractive\u201d, \u201cacting upon or influencing each other\u201d, the Enjoy Life Forever!<\/i> book in every format is designed to engage and involve people more than past Bible study textbooks did. It indeed qualifies as \u201cinteractive\u201d, or as we say in Mandarin, \u201ch\u00f9d\u00f2ng<\/i>+<\/sup><\/span>\n\t\t\t(h\u00f9\u00b7d\u00f2ng\n\t\t\t{each other} \u00b7 moving \u2192<\/span> [interactive]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52a8\n\t\t\t\u4e92\u52d5<\/span>)<\/span>\u2010sh\u00ec<\/i>+<\/sup><\/span>\n\t\t\t(type<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5f0f)<\/span>\u201d.<\/p>\n

(By the way, just as is possible on this blog, in the unofficial P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> [Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span> Plus \/ P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> [Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span>+<\/sup> material<\/a> for the Enjoy Life Forever!<\/i> book, users can interactively tap\/click on P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> [Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span> expressions to show\/hide, as desired, flashcards showing English meanings<\/span>, Simplified character(s), Traditional character(s)<\/span> (if they\u2019re different), etc.<\/span> for these expressions.)<\/p>\n

\n

For convenience:<\/p>\n

The direct link for the P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> [Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span> Plus \/ P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> [Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span>+<\/sup> resource for the Enjoy Life Forever!<\/i> book is:<\/p>\n