{"id":7818,"date":"2026-06-21T23:31:56","date_gmt":"2026-06-22T06:31:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/troubadourworks.com\/tiandi\/meotw\/?p=7818"},"modified":"2026-06-21T23:32:11","modified_gmt":"2026-06-22T06:32:11","slug":"jingji","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/troubadourworks.com\/tiandi\/meotw\/2026\/06\/21\/jingji\/","title":{"rendered":"j\u012bngj\u00ec"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3>\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">j\u012bngj\u00ec<sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(j\u012bng\u00b7j\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{managing [of]} \u00b7 {crossing [of] a river \u2192 [helping]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[economy | [is] economical | economic | financial condition]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7ecf\u6d4e\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u7d93\u6fdf<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span style=\"color: hsl(100, 85%, 40%);\"> \ud83d\udc48\ud83c\udffc Tap\/click to show\/hide the \u201cflashcard\u201d<\/span>\n<\/h3>\n\n<p>[<strong>Notes:<\/strong> <span style=\"color: hsl(100, 85%, 40%)\">Tap\/click on a <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span> expression to reveal its <\/span><span style=\"background-color: hsl(52, 55%, 87%);\">\u201cflashcard\u201d<\/span>; <span style=\"color: hsl(45, 85%, 40%)\">tap\/click on a <\/span><span style=\"background-color: hsl(52, 55%, 87%);\">\u201cflashcard\u201d<\/span> <span style=\"color: hsl(45, 85%, 40%)\">or its <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span> expression to hide the<\/span> <span style=\"background-color: hsl(52, 55%, 87%);\">\u201cflashcard\u201d<\/span>. <span class=\"plusinfotransl\">\ud83d\udcd6<\/span> <span class=\"plusinfotransl\">\ud83d\udcc4<\/span> \u2795 icons mean <span class=\"plusinfotransl\">\ud83d\udcd6<\/span> <strong>Reveal All<\/strong>, <span class=\"plusinfotransl\">\ud83d\udcc4<\/span> <strong>Reveal Advanced<\/strong>, and \u2795 <strong>Reveal + Symbols<\/strong> re all the <span class=\"plusinfotransl\">\u201cflashcards\u201d<\/span> in the heading, paragraph, etc. that they are placed at the beginning of.]<\/p>\n<p>At the time of this writing, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jw.org\" title=\"Jehovah\u2019s Witnesses\u2014Official Website: jw.org\">jw.org<\/a> was featuring an article from the No. 1 2026 issue of <i>The Watchtower,<\/i> with the title \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jw.org\/en\/library\/magazines\/watchtower-no1-2026\/can-economic-reform-bring-world-peace\/\" title=\"Can Economic Reform Bring World Peace?\">Can Economic Reform Bring World Peace?<\/a>\u201d. By comparing the English version of this issue with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jw.org\/cmn-hans\/%E5%A4%9A%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86\/%E6%9D%82%E5%BF%97\/%E5%AE%88%E6%9C%9B%E5%8F%B02026%E5%B9%B4%E7%AC%AC1%E6%9C%9F\/%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E8%83%BD%E5%B8%A6%E6%9D%A5%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E5%90%97\/\" title=\"\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u6d4e\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u548c\u5e73\u5417\uff1f\">Mandarin version<\/a>, we can see that the organization is using this week\u2019s MEotW, <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cj\u012bngj\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(j\u012bng\u00b7j\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{managing [of]} \u00b7 {crossing [of] a river \u2192 [helping]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[economy | [is] economical | economic | financial condition]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7ecf\u6d4e\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u7d93\u6fdf<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d,<\/i> to correspond to the English word \u201ceconomic\u201d:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jw.org\/en\/library\/magazines\/watchtower-no1-2026\/can-economic-reform-bring-world-peace\/#p1:~:text=floating%20around%20them%2E-,Can%20Economic%20Reform%20Bring%20World%20Peace%3F,-WHY%20SOME%20SAY\" title=\"Can Economic Reform Bring World Peace?\">English<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nCan <strong>Economic<\/strong> Reform Bring World Peace?\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jw.org\/cmn-hans\/%E5%A4%9A%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86\/%E6%9D%82%E5%BF%97\/%E5%AE%88%E6%9C%9B%E5%8F%B02026%E5%B9%B4%E7%AC%AC1%E6%9C%9F\/%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E8%83%BD%E5%B8%A6%E6%9D%A5%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E5%90%97\/#p1:~:text=%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95-,%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E,-%E8%83%BD%E5%B8%A6%E6%9D%A5%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3\" title=\"\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u6d4e\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u548c\u5e73\u5417\uff1f\">Mandarin<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plusParentNode(this)\" class=\"plusinfotransl hand\" title=\"Reveal All\" aria-label=\"Reveal All\" role=\"button\">\ud83d\udcd6<\/span> <span onclick=\"advParentNode(this)\" class=\"plusinfotransl hand\" title=\"Reveal Advanced\" aria-label=\"Reveal Advanced\" role=\"button\">\ud83d\udcc4<\/span> <span onclick=\"plusPlusParentNode(this)\" class=\"hand\" title=\"Reveal + Symbols\" aria-label=\"Reveal + Symbols\" role=\"button\">\u2795<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">F\u0101zh\u01cen<sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(F\u0101\u00b7zh\u01cen\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{Sending Out \u2192 [Developing]} \u00b7 {Opening Up} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[Developing]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u53d1\u5c55\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u767c\u5c55<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<strong>\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">J\u012bngj\u00ec<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(J\u012bng\u00b7j\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{Managing of} \u00b7 {Crossing of a River \u2192 [Helping]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[the Economy]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7ecf\u6d4e\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u7d93\u6fdf<\/span>)<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/strong>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">N\u00e9ng<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">Can<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u80fd)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">D\u00e0il\u00e1i<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(D\u00e0i\u00b7l\u00e1i\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">Bring \u00b7 {to Come}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5e26\u6765\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u5e36\u4f86<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">H\u00e9p\u00edng<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(H\u00e9\u00b7p\u00edng\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{Being (Together) with (One Another)} \u00b7 {Being Flat, Level, Even} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[Peace <i>(nwtsty<\/i>-CHS Appx. A2 says this term mainly refers to the absence of war or conflict)]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u548c\u5e73)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">Ma<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t<i>(<\/i><span class=\"mt\"><i>[? ptcl for \u201cyes\/no\u201d questions]<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5417\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u55ce<\/span>)<\/span>?\n\n\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h4>Morphemic Breakdown<\/h4>\n<p>The <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cj\u012bng<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">{pass through; undergo; experience [\u2192 [bear; endure]]} | manage; {deal\/engage in} | scripture; canon; classics | constant; regular | {warp (textiles)} [\u2192 [longitude]]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7ecf\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u7d93<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> in <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cj\u012bngj\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(j\u012bng\u00b7j\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{managing [of]} \u00b7 {crossing [of] a river \u2192 [helping]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[economy | [is] economical | economic | financial condition]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7ecf\u6d4e\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u7d93\u6fdf<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> has multiple possible meanings, several of which were discussed in the MEotW <a href=\"https:\/\/troubadourworks.com\/tiandi\/meotw\/2022\/11\/14\/lijing\/\" title=\"l\u00ecj\u012bng - Mandarin Expression of the Week\">post<\/a> on <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cl\u00ecj\u012bng<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(l\u00ec\u00b7j\u012bng\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">{go through}; experience; undergo \u00b7 {pass through; undergo; experience [\u2192 [bear; endure]]}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5386\u7ecf\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u6b77\u7d93<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d.<\/i> In <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cj\u012bngj\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(j\u012bng\u00b7j\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{managing [of]} \u00b7 {crossing [of] a river \u2192 [helping]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[economy | [is] economical | economic | financial condition]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7ecf\u6d4e\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u7d93\u6fdf<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d,<\/i> it seems to have its old but still current meaning of \u201cmanaging [of]\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>As for the <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cj\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">{cross [a river]} [\u2192 [aid; relieve; help | benefit]]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6d4e\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u6fdf<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> in <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cj\u012bngj\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(j\u012bng\u00b7j\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{managing [of]} \u00b7 {crossing [of] a river \u2192 [helping]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[economy | [is] economical | economic | financial condition]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7ecf\u6d4e\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u7d93\u6fdf<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d,<\/i> in this expression it seems to have a literal meaning of \u201ccrossing [of] a river\u201d, and an effective meaning of \u201chelping\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Together, the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Morpheme\" title=\"Morpheme - Wikipedia\">morphemes<\/a> in <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cj\u012bngj\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(j\u012bng\u00b7j\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{managing [of]} \u00b7 {crossing [of] a river \u2192 [helping]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[economy | [is] economical | economic | financial condition]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7ecf\u6d4e\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u7d93\u6fdf<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> seem to on one level of literalness mean \u201cmanaging of helping\u201d, effectively having meanings related to \u201ceconomy\u201d or \u201ceconomic\u201d. (Be careful not to confuse <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cj\u012bngj\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(j\u012bng\u00b7j\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{managing [of]} \u00b7 {crossing [of] a river \u2192 [helping]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[economy | [is] economical | economic | financial condition]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7ecf\u6d4e\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u7d93\u6fdf<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> with <a href=\"https:\/\/troubadourworks.com\/tiandi\/meotw\/2024\/07\/21\/zhengzhi\/\" title=\"zh\u00e8ngzh\u00ec - Mandarin Expression of the Week\">past MEotW<\/a> <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201czh\u00e8ngzh\u00ec<\/i><sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(zh\u00e8ng\u00b7zh\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">{politics | political} \u00b7 governing [\u2192 [politics | political]]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u653f\u6cbb)<\/span><i>\u201d,<\/i> which basically means \u201cpolitics\u201d or \u201cpolitical\u201d.)<\/p>\n<h4>More Usage Examples<\/h4>\n<p>Here are a couple more examples taken from the above-mentioned <i>Watchtower<\/i> article, of <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cj\u012bngj\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(j\u012bng\u00b7j\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{managing [of]} \u00b7 {crossing [of] a river \u2192 [helping]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[economy | [is] economical | economic | financial condition]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7ecf\u6d4e\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u7d93\u6fdf<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> in use:<\/p>\n<p>English:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nCan <strong>economic<\/strong> reform truly address conflicts that are driven by nationalism, religious extremism, or political divisions?\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Mandarin:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plusParentNode(this)\" class=\"plusinfotransl hand\" title=\"Reveal All\" aria-label=\"Reveal All\" role=\"button\">\ud83d\udcd6<\/span> <span onclick=\"advParentNode(this)\" class=\"plusinfotransl hand\" title=\"Reveal Advanced\" aria-label=\"Reveal Advanced\" role=\"button\">\ud83d\udcc4<\/span> <span onclick=\"plusPlusParentNode(this)\" class=\"hand\" title=\"Reveal + Symbols\" aria-label=\"Reveal + Symbols\" role=\"button\">\u2795<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">F\u0101zh\u01cen<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(F\u0101\u00b7zh\u01cen\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{sending out \u2192 [developing]} \u00b7 {opening up} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[developing]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u53d1\u5c55\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u767c\u5c55<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<strong><span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">j\u012bngj\u00ec<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(j\u012bng\u00b7j\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{managing of} \u00b7 {crossing of a river \u2192 [helping]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[the economy]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7ecf\u6d4e\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u7d93\u6fdf<\/span>)<\/span><\/strong>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">ji\u00f9<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">then<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5c31)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">n\u00e9ng<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">can<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u80fd)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">xi\u0101och\u00fa<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(xi\u0101o\u00b7ch\u00fa\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">eliminate \u00b7 {get rid of}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6d88\u9664)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">gu\u00f3ji\u0101 zh\u01d4y\u00ec<sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t((gu\u00f3\u00b7ji\u0101\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">nation \u00b7 family \u2192 [nation]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u56fd\u5bb6\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u570b\u5bb6<\/span>)\n\t\t\t(zh\u01d4\u00b7y\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">master \u00b7 meaning \u2192 [-ism]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e3b\u4e49\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u4e3b\u7fa9<\/span>)\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">\u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[nationalism]<\/span>)<\/span>,\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">z\u014dngji\u00e0o<sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(z\u014dng\u00b7ji\u00e0o\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{school of thought} \u00b7 teaching \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[religious]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5b97\u6559)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">j\u00eddu\u0101n zh\u01d4y\u00ec<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t((j\u00ed\u00b7du\u0101n\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">extreme \u00b7 extremity \u2192 [extreme]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6781\u7aef\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u6975\u7aef<\/span>)\n\t\t\t(zh\u01d4\u00b7y\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">master \u00b7 meaning \u2192 [-ism]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e3b\u4e49\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u4e3b\u7fa9<\/span>)\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">\u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[extremism]<\/span>)<\/span>,\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">zh\u00e8ngzh\u00ec<sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(zh\u00e8ng\u00b7zh\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\"><span class=\"lit\">political \u00b7 governing \u2192<\/span> [political]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u653f\u6cbb)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">f\u0113nq\u00ed<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(f\u0113n\u00b7q\u00ed\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">divided \u00b7 branches \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[disagreements]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5206)<\/span>,\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">d\u011bng<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\"><span class=\"lit\">kind \u2192<\/span> [etc.]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7b49)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">d\u01ceozh\u00ec<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(d\u01ceo\u00b7zh\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">lead \u00b7 {to extend to}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5bfc\u81f4\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u5c0e\u81f4<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">ch\u014dngt\u016b<sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(ch\u014dng\u00b7t\u016b\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{dashings \u2192 [clashings]} \u00b7 {chimneys \u2192 [dashings forward]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[conflicts]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u51b2\u7a81\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u885d\u7a81<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">de<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">\u2019<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7684)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">yu\u00e1ny\u012bn<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(yu\u00e1n\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">origins \u00b7 causes<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u539f\u56e0)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">ma<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t<i>(<\/i><span class=\"mt\"><i>[? ptcl for \u201cyes\/no\u201d questions]<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5417\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u55ce<\/span>)<\/span>?\n\n\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>English:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n<strong>Economic<\/strong> reforms cannot eliminate human greed. The Bible explains that true peace will come when people are taught God\u2019s ways and not because of trade deals or economic reforms.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Mandarin:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plusParentNode(this)\" class=\"plusinfotransl hand\" title=\"Reveal All\" aria-label=\"Reveal All\" role=\"button\">\ud83d\udcd6<\/span> <span onclick=\"advParentNode(this)\" class=\"plusinfotransl hand\" title=\"Reveal Advanced\" aria-label=\"Reveal Advanced\" role=\"button\">\ud83d\udcc4<\/span> <span onclick=\"plusPlusParentNode(this)\" class=\"hand\" title=\"Reveal + Symbols\" aria-label=\"Reveal + Symbols\" role=\"button\">\u2795<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<strong><span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">J\u012bngj\u00ec<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(J\u012bng\u00b7j\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{managing of} \u00b7 {crossing of a river \u2192 [helping]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[the economy]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7ecf\u6d4e\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u7d93\u6fdf<\/span>)<\/span><\/strong>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">f\u0101zh\u01cen<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(f\u0101\u00b7zh\u01cen\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{sends out \u2192 [develops]} \u00b7 {opens up} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[develops]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u53d1\u5c55\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u767c\u5c55<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">de<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">getting<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5f97)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">z\u00e0i<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u518d)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">h\u01ceo<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">{to be well}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u597d)<\/span>,\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">y\u011b<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">also<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e5f)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">b\u00f9n\u00e9ng<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(b\u00f9\u00b7n\u00e9ng\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\"><span class=\"lit\">not \u00b7 can \u2192<\/span> [cannot]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e0d\u80fd)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">xi\u0101och\u00fa<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(xi\u0101o\u00b7ch\u00fa\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">eliminate \u00b7 {get rid of}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6d88\u9664)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">r\u00e9n<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">humans<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4eba)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">de<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">\u2019<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7684)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">t\u0101ny\u00f9<sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(t\u0101n\u00b7y\u00f9\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{insatiably desiring} \u00b7 desiring \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[greed]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u8d2a\u6b32\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u8caa\u6b32\/\u617e<\/span>)<\/span>,\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">zh\u014dngzh\u01d0<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(zh\u014dng\u00b7zh\u01d0\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">end \u00b7 stop<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7ec8\u6b62\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u7d42\u6b62<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">zh\u00e0nzh\u0113ng<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(zh\u00e0n\u00b7zh\u0113ng\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">wars \u00b7 contendings \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[wars]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6218\u4e89\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u6230\u722d<\/span>)<\/span>.\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">Sh\u00e8ngj\u012bng<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(Sh\u00e8ng\u00b7j\u012bng\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">(the) Holy \u00b7 Scriptures \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[the Bible]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5723\u7ecf\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u8056\u7d93<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">shu\u014d<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">says<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u8bf4\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u8aaa\/\u8aac<\/span>)<\/span>,\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">su\u01d2y\u01d2u<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(su\u01d2\u00b7y\u01d2u\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{(all) whom} \u00b7 {(there) are having \u2192 [(there) are]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[all]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6240\u6709)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">r\u00e9n<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">people<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4eba)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">d\u014du<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">all<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u90fd)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">ji\u0113sh\u00f2u<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(ji\u0113\u00b7sh\u00f2u\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{come into contact with \u2192 [receive]} \u00b7 receive \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[receive]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u63a5\u53d7)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">Sh\u00e0ngd\u00ec<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(Sh\u00e0ng\u00b7d\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">Above\u2019s \u00b7 {Emperor \u2192 [God]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[God]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e0a\u5e1d)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">de<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">\u2019s<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u7684)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">ji\u00e0oy\u00f9<sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(ji\u00e0o\u00b7y\u00f9\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\"><span class=\"lit\">teaching \u00b7 educating \u2192<\/span> [education]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6559\u80b2)<\/span>,\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">sh\u00ecji\u00e8<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(sh\u00ec\u00b7ji\u00e8\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{generation \u2192 [world]} \u00b7 extent \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[world]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e16\u754c)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">c\u00e1i<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">{only then}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u624d\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u624d\/\u7e94<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">hu\u00ec<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">will<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4f1a\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u6703<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">h\u00e9p\u00edng<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(h\u00e9\u00b7p\u00edng\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{be (together) with (one another)} \u00b7 {be flat, level, even} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[be peaceful <i>(nwtsty<\/i>-CHS Appx. A2 says this term mainly refers to the absence of war or conflict)]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u548c\u5e73)<\/span>.\n\n\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[Notes: Tap\/click on a expression to reveal its \u201cflashcard\u201d; tap\/click on a \u201cflashcard\u201d or its expression to hide the \u201cflashcard\u201d. \ud83d\udcd6 \ud83d\udcc4 \u2795 icons mean \ud83d\udcd6 Reveal All, \ud83d\udcc4 Reveal Advanced, and \u2795 Reveal + Symbols re all the \u201cflashcards\u201d in the heading, paragraph, etc. that they are placed at the beginning of.] At the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[61,15],"tags":[119,78,143,227,136],"class_list":["post-7818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current-events","category-theocratic","tag-jw-org","tag-pinyin-plus","tag-related-expressions","tag-the-watchtower","tag-usage-examples"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - 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