{"id":4740,"date":"2024-05-05T21:28:35","date_gmt":"2024-05-06T04:28:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/troubadourworks.com\/tiandi\/meotw\/?p=4740"},"modified":"2024-05-11T13:17:11","modified_gmt":"2024-05-11T20:17:11","slug":"shiwei-kangyi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/troubadourworks.com\/tiandi\/meotw\/2024\/05\/05\/shiwei-kangyi\/","title":{"rendered":"sh\u00ecw\u0113i k\u00e0ngy\u00ec"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3>\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">sh\u00ecw\u0113i<sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(sh\u00ec\u00b7w\u0113i\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{showing; indicating; revealing; manifesting; demonstrating [of]} \u00b7 might; power; strength; force \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[demonstrating (as a protest); marching; holding a demonstration | demonstration]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u793a\u5a01)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">k\u00e0ngy\u00ec<sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(k\u00e0ng\u00b7y\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">resisting; fighting; opposing; defying \u00b7 {discussing | commenting [on]; remarking [on]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[protesting | protest <i>(n)<\/i>]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6297\u8bae\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u6297\u8b70<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span style=\"color: hsl(100, 85%, 40%);\"> \u2190 Tap\/click to show\/hide the \u201cflashcard\u201d<\/span>\n<\/h3>\n\n<p>[<strong>Notes:<\/strong> <span style=\"color: hsl(100, 85%, 40%)\">Tap\/click on a <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span> expression to reveal its <\/span><span style=\"background-color: hsl(52, 55%, 87%);\">\u201cflashcard\u201d<\/span>; <span style=\"color: hsl(45, 85%, 40%)\">tap\/click on a <\/span><span style=\"background-color: hsl(52, 55%, 87%);\">\u201cflashcard\u201d<\/span> <span style=\"color: hsl(45, 85%, 40%)\">or its <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span> expression to hide the<\/span> <span style=\"background-color: hsl(52, 55%, 87%);\">\u201cflashcard\u201d<\/span>. <span class=\"plusinfotransl\">\ud83d\udcd6<\/span> <span class=\"plusinfotransl\">\ud83d\udcc4<\/span> \u2795 icons mean <span class=\"plusinfotransl\">\ud83d\udcd6<\/span> <strong>Reveal All<\/strong>, <span class=\"plusinfotransl\">\ud83d\udcc4<\/span> <strong>Reveal Advanced<\/strong>, and \u2795 <strong>Reveal + Symbols<\/strong> re all the <span class=\"plusinfotransl\">\u201cflashcards\u201d<\/span> in the heading, paragraph, etc. that they are placed at the beginning of.]<\/p>\n<p>At the time of this writing, perhaps because of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/business\/live-news\/university-protests-pro-palestinian-israel-05-04-24\/index.html\" title=\"May 4, 2024 - Campus protest updates\">the pro-Palestinian protests taking place on campuses across the US<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jw.org\" title=\"Jehovah\u2019s Witnesses\u2014Official Website: jw.org\">jw.org<\/a> was featuring the <i>Awake!<\/i> article \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jw.org\/en\/library\/magazines\/g201307\/is-protest-the-answer\/\" title=\"Is Protest the Answer?\">Is Protest the Answer?<\/a>\u201d. Where the English version of this article uses the word \u201cprotest\u201d, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jw.org\/cmn-hans\/%E5%A4%9A%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86\/%E6%9D%82%E5%BF%97\/g201307\/%E7%A4%BA%E5%A8%81%E6%8A%97%E8%AE%AE%E8%83%BD%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E5%90%97\/\" title=\"\u793a\u5a01\u6297\u8bae\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u5417\uff1f\">Mandarin version<\/a> (for which official <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>P\u012bny\u012bn<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(P\u012bn\u00b7y\u012bn\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{Piecing Together of} \u00b7 Sounds \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[Pinyin]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62fc\u97f3)<\/span> is available) uses this week\u2019s MEotW, <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201csh\u00ecw\u0113i<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(sh\u00ec\u00b7w\u0113i\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{showing; indicating; revealing; manifesting; demonstrating [of]} \u00b7 might; power; strength; force \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[demonstrating (as a protest); marching; holding a demonstration | demonstration]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u793a\u5a01)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>k\u00e0ngy\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(k\u00e0ng\u00b7y\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">resisting; fighting; opposing; defying \u00b7 {discussing | commenting [on]; remarking [on]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[protesting | protest <i>(n)<\/i>]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6297\u8bae\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u6297\u8b70<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d.<\/i> For example, the article\u2019s title is rendered in English and Mandarin as follows:<\/p>\n<p>English:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nIs <strong>Protest<\/strong> the Answer?\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Mandarin:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plusParentNode(this)\" title=\"Reveal All\" class=\"plusinfotransl\">\ud83d\udcd6<\/span> <span onclick=\"advParentNode(this)\" title=\"Reveal Advanced\" class=\"plusinfotransl\">\ud83d\udcc4<\/span> <span onclick=\"minusParentNode(this)\" title=\"Reveal None\">\ud83d\udcd8<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<strong>\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">Sh\u00ecw\u0113i<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(Sh\u00ec\u00b7w\u0113i\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">Demonstrating \u00b7 Strength \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[Holding Demonstrations]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u793a\u5a01)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">K\u00e0ngy\u00ec<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(K\u00e0ng\u00b7y\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">Opposing \u00b7 Commenting \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[Protesting]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6297\u8bae\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u6297\u8b70<\/span>)<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/strong>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">N\u00e9ng<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\"> \n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">Can<\/span> \n\t\t\t\u80fd)<\/span> \n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">Ji\u011bju\u00e9<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(Ji\u011b\u00b7ju\u00e9\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{Untie \u2192 [Solve]} \u00b7 Decide \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[Solve]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u89e3\u51b3\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u89e3\u6c7a<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">W\u00e8nt\u00ed<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(W\u00e8n\u00b7t\u00ed\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\"><span class=\"lit\">Asking \u00b7 Problems \u2192<\/span> [Problems]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u95ee\u9898\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u554f\u984c<\/span>)<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\">Ma<\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\"> \n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\"><i>[? ptcl for \u201cyes\/no\u201d questions]<\/i><\/span> \n\t\t\t\u5417 \n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u55ce<\/span>)<\/span>?\n\n\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h4>Breakdown<\/h4>\n<p>The <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201csh\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">show; indicate; notify; instructing; reveal; manifest; demonstrate<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u793a)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> in <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201csh\u00ecw\u0113i<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(sh\u00ec\u00b7w\u0113i\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{showing; indicating; revealing; manifesting; demonstrating [of]} \u00b7 might; power; strength; force \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[putting on a show of force | demonstrating (as a protest); marching; holding a demonstration | demonstration]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u793a\u5a01)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> can mean \u201cshow\u201d or \u201cdemonstrate\u201d, and other expressions in which it appears include <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cbi\u01ceosh\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(bi\u01ceo\u00b7sh\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">indicate; express \u00b7 show<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u8868\u793a)<\/span><i>\u201d,<\/i> <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cxi\u01censh\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(xi\u01cen\u00b7sh\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">{to be evident\/obvious} \u00b7 show<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u663e\u793a\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u986f\u793a<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d,<\/i> <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201csh\u00ecf\u00e0n<\/i><sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(sh\u00ec\u00b7f\u00e0n\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{showing; demonstrating [of]} \u00b7 pattern; model; example \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[demonstrating; setting an example | demonstration]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u793a\u8303\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u793a\u7bc4\/\u8303<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d,<\/i> and <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cQ\u01d0sh\u00ecl\u00f9<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(Q\u01d0\u00b7sh\u00ec\u00b7l\u00f9\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{Opening \u2192 [Enlightening]} \u00b7 Showing \u00b7 Record \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[Revelation]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u542f\u793a\u5f55\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u555f\u793a\u9304<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>The <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cw\u0113i<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">might; power; strength; force<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5a01)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> in <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201csh\u00ecw\u0113i<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(sh\u00ec\u00b7w\u0113i\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{showing; indicating; revealing; manifesting; demonstrating [of]} \u00b7 might; power; strength; force \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[putting on a show of force | demonstrating (as a protest); marching; holding a demonstration | demonstration]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u793a\u5a01)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> means \u201cmight; power; strength; force\u201d, and it also appears in expressions such as <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cqu\u00e1nw\u0113i<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(qu\u00e1n\u00b7w\u0113i\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">authority \u00b7 power<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6743\u5a01\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u6b0a\u5a01<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> and <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cw\u0113ixi\u00e9<\/i><sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(w\u0113i\u00b7xi\u00e9\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{(with) power} \u00b7 {upper part of the human body \u2192 [coerce; force] \u2192 [threaten]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[threaten; menace; imperil; intimidate]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5a01\u80c1\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u5a01\u8105<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>So, <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201csh\u00ecw\u0113i<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(sh\u00ec\u00b7w\u0113i\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{showing; indicating; revealing; manifesting; demonstrating [of]} \u00b7 might; power; strength; force \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[putting on a show of force | demonstrating (as a protest); marching; holding a demonstration | demonstration]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u793a\u5a01)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> can mean \u201cdemonstration of strength\u201d, as when people hold a demonstration to show how strongly supported their cause is. In different contexts, it can alternately mean \u201cputting on a show of force\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>In <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201ck\u00e0ngy\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(k\u00e0ng\u00b7y\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">resisting; fighting; opposing; defying \u00b7 {discussing | commenting [on]; remarking [on]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[protesting | protest <i>(n)<\/i>]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6297\u8bae\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u6297\u8b70<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d,<\/i> <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201ck\u00e0ng<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"lit\">resist; fight; oppose; defy<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6297)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> means \u201cresist; fight; oppose; defy\u201d, and other expressions that use it include <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cd\u01d0k\u00e0ng<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(d\u01d0\u00b7k\u00e0ng\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">resist; withstand \u00b7 {resist; fight; combat; defy}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u62b5\u6297)<\/span><i>\u201d,<\/i> <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cdu\u00eck\u00e0ng<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(du\u00ec\u00b7k\u00e0ng\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">facing \u00b7 resisting<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5bf9\u6297\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u5c0d\u6297<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d,<\/i> <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cf\u01cenk\u00e0ng<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(f\u01cen\u00b7k\u00e0ng\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\"><span class=\"lit\">{turn over \u2192<\/span> [oppose]<span class=\"lit\">}<\/span> \u00b7 resist<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u53cd\u6297)<\/span><i>\u201d,<\/i> and <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201ck\u00e0ngj\u00f9<\/i><sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(k\u00e0ng\u00b7j\u00f9\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">resist; fight; defy \u00b7 resist; repel; {ward off}<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6297\u62d2)<\/span><i>\u201d.<\/i> The other <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Morpheme\" title=\"Morpheme - Wikipedia\">morpheme<\/a> <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cy\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(<span class=\"mt\">discussing; conferring; {exchanging views}; {talking over}; commenting; remarking [\u2192 [(exchanged) opinion; view]]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u8bae\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u8b70<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> can mean \u201cdiscuss\u201d or \u201ccomment on\u201d, and it\u2019s also used in <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201cji\u00e0ny\u00ec<\/i><sup class=\"plus\">+<\/sup><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo a\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(ji\u00e0n\u00b7y\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\"><span class=\"lit\">{build; construct \u2192 [propose; advocate]} \u00b7 discussing \u2192<\/span> [propose; suggest; recommend] | <span class=\"lit\">{building; constructing of \u2192 [proposing; advocating of]} \u00b7 discussing \u2192<\/span> [proposal; suggestion; recommendation]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u5efa\u8bae\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u5efa\u8b70<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> and in <a href=\"https:\/\/troubadourworks.com\/tiandi\/meotw\/2024\/04\/07\/zhengyi\/\" title=\"zh\u0113ngy\u00ec - Mandarin Expression of the Week\">recent MEotW<\/a> <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201czh\u0113ngy\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(zh\u0113ng\u00b7y\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"mt\">contending \u00b7 discussing [\u2192 [dispute; controversy]]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u4e89\u8bae\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u722d\u8b70<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d.<\/i> <\/p>\n<p>So, <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201ck\u00e0ngy\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(k\u00e0ng\u00b7y\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">resisting; fighting; opposing; defying \u00b7 {discussing | commenting [on]; remarking [on]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[protesting | protest <i>(n)<\/i>]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6297\u8bae\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u6297\u8b70<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> can mean something like \u201ccommenting about opposing\u201d, and indeed, a protest is intended to make a statement about opposition to something.<\/p>\n<h4>Verbs? Nouns?<\/h4>\n<p>The two expressions <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201csh\u00ecw\u0113i<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(sh\u00ec\u00b7w\u0113i\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{showing; indicating; revealing; manifesting; demonstrating [of]} \u00b7 might; power; strength; force \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[putting on a show of force | demonstrating (as a protest); marching; holding a demonstration | demonstration]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u793a\u5a01)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> and\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201ck\u00e0ngy\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(k\u00e0ng\u00b7y\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">resisting; fighting; opposing; defying \u00b7 {discussing | commenting [on]; remarking [on]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[protesting | protest <i>(n)<\/i>]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6297\u8bae\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u6297\u8b70<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> can each be used on its own, but, as mentioned earlier, they are used together in the above-mentioned <i>Awake!<\/i> article to correspond with the English word \u201cprotest\u201d. Interestingly, just as \u201cprotest\u201d can be a verb or a noun, both <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201csh\u00ecw\u0113i<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(sh\u00ec\u00b7w\u0113i\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{showing; indicating; revealing; manifesting; demonstrating [of]} \u00b7 might; power; strength; force \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[putting on a show of force | demonstrating (as a protest); marching; holding a demonstration | demonstration]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u793a\u5a01)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> and\n\n\t\t\t<span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201ck\u00e0ngy\u00ec<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(k\u00e0ng\u00b7y\u00ec\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">resisting; fighting; opposing; defying \u00b7 {discussing | commenting [on]; remarking [on]} \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[protesting | protest <i>(n)<\/i>]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u6297\u8bae\n\t\t\t<span class=\"trad\">\u6297\u8b70<\/span>)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i> can also be a verb or a noun.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, by analyzing it down to the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Morpheme\" title=\"Morpheme - Wikipedia\">morphemes<\/a>, we can see that <span onclick=\"plus(this)\" class=\"hand\"><i>\u201csh\u00ecw\u0113i<\/i><\/span><span class=\"plusinfo\" onclick=\"minus(this)\">\n\t\t\t(sh\u00ec\u00b7w\u0113i\n\t\t\t<span class=\"lit\">{showing; indicating; revealing; manifesting; demonstrating [of]} \u00b7 might; power; strength; force \u2192<\/span> <span class=\"mt\">[demonstrating (as a protest); marching; holding a demonstration | demonstration]<\/span>\n\t\t\t\u793a\u5a01)<\/span><i>\u201d<\/i>\u2014which can literally mean \u201cdemonstrating strength\u201d\u2014has verb-object construction.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ABC_Chinese%E2%80%93English_Dictionary\" title=\"ABC Chinese\u2013English Dictionary - Wikipedia\"><i>ABC Chinese-English Dictionary<\/i><\/a>, edited by <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_DeFrancis\" title=\"John DeFrancis - Wikipedia\">John DeFrancis<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Victor_H._Mair\" title=\"Victor H. Mair - Wikipedia\">Victor H. Mair<\/a>, among others, says the following about <a href=\"https:\/\/iphone.pleco.com\/manual\/229\/abc.html#pos\" title=\"ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary\">verb-object construction<\/a> in Mandarin:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n<strong>V.O.<\/strong> (Verb-Object Construction, <strong>D\u00f2ng-B\u012bn Ji\u00e9g\u00f2u<\/strong> \u52a8\u5bbe\u7ed3\u6784).<\/p>\n<p>Many English verbs get translated into natural Chinese as a verb plus an object noun, e.g. <strong>ch\u012bf\u00e0n<\/strong> for &#8216;eat&#8217;, <strong>shu\u014dhu\u00e0<\/strong> for &#8216;speak&#8217;, etc. It is important for two reasons to know what is merely a verb in Chinese and what is actually a verb-object construction. <\/p>\n<p>First, verb-object constructions can never take a second object, i.e. <strong>ch\u012bf\u00e0n<\/strong> can never be followed directly by something else to be eaten.<\/p>\n<p>Second, a verb and its object can be separated from one another, thus allowing<\/p>\n<p>(i) aspect particles to be placed directly after the verb, e.g. <strong>ch\u012ble f\u00e0n<\/strong> &#8216;after finishing eating&#8217;;<br \/>\n(ii) modification of the object, e.g. <strong>ch\u012b Zh\u014dnggu\u00f3f\u00e0n<\/strong> &#8216;eat Chinese food&#8217;; and<br \/>\n(iii) quantification of the noun, e.g. <strong>ch\u012ble s\u0101n w\u01cen f\u00e0n<\/strong> &#8216;ate three bowls of rice&#8217;. See also Stative Verb (S.V.).\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[Notes: Tap\/click on a expression to reveal its \u201cflashcard\u201d; tap\/click on a \u201cflashcard\u201d or its expression to hide the \u201cflashcard\u201d. \ud83d\udcd6 \ud83d\udcc4 \u2795 icons mean \ud83d\udcd6 Reveal All, \ud83d\udcc4 Reveal Advanced, and \u2795 Reveal + Symbols re all the \u201cflashcards\u201d in the heading, paragraph, etc. that they are placed at the beginning of.] At the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[61,15],"tags":[90,240,346,53,31,119,78,143,136,138,54,30],"class_list":["post-4740","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current-events","category-theocratic","tag-abc-chinese-english-dictionary","tag-awake","tag-gaza-israel-conflict","tag-grammar","tag-john-defrancis","tag-jw-org","tag-pinyin-plus","tag-related-expressions","tag-usage-examples","tag-verb-object-construction","tag-verbal-nouns","tag-victor-h-mair"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>sh\u00ecw\u0113i k\u00e0ngy\u00ec - Mandarin Expression of the Week<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/troubadourworks.com\/tiandi\/meotw\/2024\/05\/05\/shiwei-kangyi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"sh\u00ecw\u0113i k\u00e0ngy\u00ec - Mandarin Expression of the Week\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[Notes: Tap\/click on a expression to reveal its \u201cflashcard\u201d; tap\/click on a \u201cflashcard\u201d or its expression to hide the \u201cflashcard\u201d. \ud83d\udcd6 \ud83d\udcc4 \u2795 icons mean \ud83d\udcd6 Reveal All, \ud83d\udcc4 Reveal Advanced, and \u2795 Reveal + Symbols re all the \u201cflashcards\u201d in the heading, paragraph, etc. that they are placed at the beginning of.] At the [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/troubadourworks.com\/tiandi\/meotw\/2024\/05\/05\/shiwei-kangyi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mandarin Expression of the Week\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-05-06T04:28:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-05-11T20:17:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"tiandi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@TiandiLinksNews\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@TiandiLinksNews\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"tiandi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/troubadourworks.com\\\/tiandi\\\/meotw\\\/2024\\\/05\\\/05\\\/shiwei-kangyi\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/troubadourworks.com\\\/tiandi\\\/meotw\\\/2024\\\/05\\\/05\\\/shiwei-kangyi\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"tiandi\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/troubadourworks.com\\\/tiandi\\\/meotw\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/86583c7b099e090dfeb296aa818abb57\"},\"headline\":\"sh\u00ecw\u0113i k\u00e0ngy\u00ec\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-05-06T04:28:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-05-11T20:17:11+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/troubadourworks.com\\\/tiandi\\\/meotw\\\/2024\\\/05\\\/05\\\/shiwei-kangyi\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1164,\"commentCount\":1,\"keywords\":[\"ABC Chinese-English Dictionary\",\"Awake!\",\"Gaza-Israel Conflict\",\"Grammar\",\"John DeFrancis\",\"jw.org\",\"P\u012bny\u012bn Plus\",\"Related Expressions\",\"Usage Examples\",\"Verb-Object Construction\",\"Verbal Nouns\",\"Victor H. 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