## 📖 📄 📘 Jìnhuà‐Lùn ((Jìn·huà {to Advance} · Transforming → [Evolution] 进化 進化)‐(Lùn Discussing → [Theory] 论 論) → [Evolution])—Jiǎshè (Jiǎ·shè Artificial · {Settings Up} → [Hypotheses] 假设 假設) yǔ (and 与 與/与) Shìshí (Shì·shí Matters · {Being Solid} → [Facts] 事实 事實)

### 📖 📄 📘 Jiǎozhù (Jiǎo·zhù Foot·note 脚注 腳註/注)

📖 📄 📘 Zhuānmén (Zhuān·mén (in) special · {door → [way]} → [specially] 专门 專門) péiyù (péi·yù {heaped up (soil) → [cultivated]} · {given birth to → [reared]} → [bred] 培育) chulai (chu·lai out · {to come} 出来 出來) de (’s 的) gǒu (dogs 狗) zhī (’ 之)‐suǒyǐ (suǒ·yǐ {that which} · {is the reason} 所以) chūxiàn (chū·xiàn {put out} · {appearings of} 出现 出現) biànhuà (biàn·huà changings · transformings 变化 變化), wǎngwǎng (wǎng·wǎng {going towards} · {going towards} → [often] 往往) shì (is 是) yóuyú (yóu·yú {because of} · from 由于 由於) jīyīn ({genes (loanword)} 基因) shīqùle (shī·qù·le {having lost} · {to go → [away]} · {to completion} 失去了) mǒuxiē (mǒu·xiē certain · {indefinite number of} → [certain] 某些) gōngyòng (gōng·yòng {meritorious services → [effects]} · uses → [functions] 功用) de (’ 的) yuángù (reason 缘故 緣故). Jǔ ge lì, dákèsī lièquǎn de tuǐ jiào duǎn, shì (is 是) yīnwei (yīn·wei {because of} · {on account of} 因为 因為) ruǎngǔ (ruǎn·gǔ soft · bone → [cartilage] 软骨 軟骨) bùnéng (bù·néng not · {being able} 不能) zhèngcháng (zhèng·cháng {being regular → [regularly]} · {being normal → [normally]} 正常) fāyù suǒzhì, zhèi (this 这 這) zhǒng ({breed of} 种 種/种) gǒu (dog 狗) qíshí (qí·shí its · {being solid → [actuality]} → [actually] 其实 其實) déle (dé·le {has gotten} · {to completion} 得了) zhūrú zhèng. 🔼

### 📖 📄 📘 Jiǎozhù (Jiǎo·zhù Foot·note 脚注 腳註/注)

📖 📄 📘 Suīrán (Suī·rán although · -ly 虽然 雖然) běnwén (běn·wén {root or stem → [this]} · text 本文) chángyòng (cháng·yòng often · uses 常用) “wùzhǒng (wù·zhǒng {thing → [creature]} · species → [species] 物种 物種)” yì (one 一) cí (word 词 詞), dàn (yet 但) Shèngjīng (Shèng·jīng (the) Holy · Scriptures → [the Bible] 圣经 聖經) de (’s 的) Chuàngshìjì (Chuàng·shì·jì {Initiating, Creating of} · {Generation → [World]} · Record → [Genesis] 创世记 創世記) bìng (actually 并 並/竝/并) méiyǒu (méi·yǒu not · {is having} 没有 沒有) zhèige (zhèi·ge this · [mw] 这个 這個) cí (word 词 詞). Shèngjīng suǒ yòng de shì hányì guǎngfàn de duō de cí, jiùshì “lèi (kind 类 類)”. Kēxué‐jiā suǒ tánjí de “wùzhǒng” jìnhuà, wǎngwǎng zhǐshì tóng (same 同 同/仝) “lèi (kind 类 類)” dāngzhōng (dāng·zhōng at · within 当中 當中) chūxiàn (chū·xiàn {putting out (of)} · {appearings (of)} 出现 出現) chāyì (chā·yì differences · {(ways) being different} 差异 差異) bà le. 🔼

### 📖 📄 📘 Jiǎozhù (Jiǎo·zhù Foot·note 脚注 腳註/注)

📖 📄 📘 Yánjiū (Yán·jiū {grinding → [researching]} · investigating → [research] 研究) xiǎnshì (xiǎn·shì {to be evident} · shows 显示 顯示), xìbāo (xì·bāo tiny · womb → [cell] 细胞 細胞) de (’s 的) xìbāo zhì ((xì·bāo tiny · womb → [cell] 细胞 細胞) (zhì substance 质 質) → [cytoplasm]), xìbāo (xì·bāo tiny · womb → [cell] 细胞 細胞) mó (membranes 膜), hé ({(together) with} → [and] 和 和/龢) qítā (qí·tā them · otherwise’s → [other] 其他) jiégòu (jié·gòu {tyings → [formings]} · constructings → [structures] 结构 結構), yě (also 也) néng (can 能) duì (towards 对 對) shēngwù (shēng·wù living · thing 生物) de (’s 的) wàiguān (wài·guān outside · {looking at → [appearance]} 外观 外觀) hé ({(together) with} → [and] 和 和/龢) jīnéng (jī·néng mechanism · abilities → [functions] 机能 機能) chǎnshēng (chǎn·shēng {give birth to → [produce]} · {give birth to → [generate]} → [produce] 产生 產生) yídìng (yí·dìng one · {setting of} → [certain] 一定) de (’s 的) yǐngxiǎng (yǐng·xiǎng relfections · sounds → [influences] 影响 影響). 🔼

### 📖 📄 📘 Jiǎozhù (Jiǎo·zhù Foot·note 脚注 腳註/注)

📖 📄 📘 Lúnníxī (Lönnig 伦尼希 倫尼希) běnrén (běn·rén {root or stem of a → [this]} · person → [himself] 本人) xiāngxìn (xiāng·xìn it · believes → [believes] 相信) shēngmìng (life 生命) láizì (lái·zì came · from 来自 來自) chuàngzào (chuàng·zào initiating · {making, creating} → [creation] 创造 創造). Běnwén yǐnshù de huà, shì Lúnníxī de (’s 的) gèrén (gè·rén individual · person → [personal] 个人 個人) yìjian (yì·jian thoughts · {seeings → [views]} → [views] 意见 意見), tā (he 他) bìngfēi (bìng·fēi definitely · not 并非 並非) dàibiǎo Mǎkèsī Pǔlǎngkè Zhíwù Péiyù Yánjiū Suǒ fāyán. 🔼

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📖 📄 📘 Tūbiàn (Tū·biàn {chimney → [dashing forward] → [sudden]} · changing → [mutation] 突变 突變) shíyàn (shí·yàn {solidly → [truly]} · testing (attempts) → [experiments] 实验 實驗) yízài (yí·zài once · {(and) again} → [repeatedly] 一再) xiǎnshì (xiǎn·shì {to be evident} · showed 显示 顯示), tūbiàn (tū·biàn {chimney → [dashing forward] → [sudden]} · changings → [mutations] 突变 突變) chǎnshēng (chǎn·shēng {gave birth to → [produced]} · {gave birth to → [generated]} → [produced] 产生 產生) de (’s 的) xīn (new 新) pǐnzhǒng (pǐn·zhǒng products · varieties → [varieties] 品种 品種) shùmù (shù·mù number · item → [number] 数目 數目) zhújiàn (zhú·jiàn {one (bit) by one (bit)} · gradually → [gradually] 逐渐 逐漸) xiàjiàng (xià·jiàng down · dropped 下降), xiāngtóng de biànzhǒng shēngwù zé jīngcháng chūxiàn. Cǐwài, zài zhíwù fāngmiàn, zhǐyǒu shǎoyú bǎi fēn zhī yī de biànzhǒng bèi xuǎn lái zuò jìn‐yí‐bù yánjiū, ér zhèixiē bèi xuǎnshang de, yě zhǐyǒu shǎoyú bǎi fēn zhī yī shìhé shāngyè yòngtú. Bùguǎn zěnyàng, tūbiàn (tū·biàn {chimney → [dashing forward] → [sudden]} · changing → [mutation] 突变 突變) cóng (ever 从 從) méiyǒu (méi·yǒu not · had 没有 沒有) chǎnshēng (chǎn·shēng {given birth to → [produced]} · {given birth to → [generated]} → [produced] 产生 產生) rènhé (rèn·hé {allowing for → [no matter]} · which → [any] 任何) quánxīn (quán·xīn entirely · new 全新) de (’s 的) wùzhǒng (wù·zhǒng {thing → [creature]} · species → [species] 物种 物種) lai ({to come} 来 來). Zài dòngwù fāngmiàn, yòubiàn yùzhǒng de jiéguǒ bǐ yòngyú zhíwù fāngmiàn de gèng zāo, hòulái, yòubiàn yùzhǒng de fāngfǎ gèng bèi chèdǐ fàngqì le. 🔼

### 📖 📄 📘 Jiǎozhù (Jiǎo·zhù Foot·note 脚注 腳註/注)

📖 📄 📘 Yánjiū (Yán·jiū {grinding → [researching]} · investigating → [researching] 研究) rényuán (rén·yuán persons · {persons engaged in a field of activity} 人员 人員) chángyòng (cháng·yòng commonly · use 常用) mǒuxiē (mǒu·xiē certain · few → [a few] 某些) huàshí (huà·shí {transformed into} · rock (thing) → [fossil] 化石) jìlù (records 记/纪录 記/紀錄) lái ({to come} 来 來) zhèngmíng (zhèng·míng {to prove} · {to be clear} 证明 證明) jìnhuà‐lùn ((jìn·huà {to advance} · transforming → [evolution] 进化 進化)‐(lùn discussing → [theory] 论 論) → [evolution]) de (’s 的) zhēnquè (zhēn·què true · authentic 真确 真確) xìng (nature 性), dàn (but 但) jiùsuàn shì zhèixiē huàshí jìlù yě chángcháng yǐnqi zhēngyì. Qǐng kàn Yēhéhuá Jiànzhèngrén chūbǎn de cèzi Shēngmìng de Qǐyuán—Zhíde Sīkǎo de Wǔ Ge Wèntí, dì‐22 zhì 29 yè. 🔼

### 📖 📄 📘 Jiǎozhù (Jiǎo·zhù Foot·note 脚注 腳註/注)

📖 📄 📘 Wéiwù lùn ((Wéi·wù {(there is) only} · matter → [materialistic (philosophy)] 唯/惟物) (lùn discussing → [theory] 论 論) → [materialism (theory that everything in the universe, including all life, came into existence without any supernatural intervention) (lc “Evolution—Myths and Facts”)]) shuō (says 说 說/説), yǔzhòu (yǔ·zhòu universe · {all time, past, present, and future} → [universe] 宇宙) wànwù (wàn·wù {ten thousand → [all]} · things 万物 萬物), bāokuò (bāo·kuò wrapping · {drawing together} → [including] 包括) suǒyǒu (suǒ·yǒu {(all) which} · {(there) are having} → [all] 所有) shēngwù (shēng·wù living · things 生物) zàinèi (zài·nèi in · inside 在内 在內), dōu (all 都) bú (not 不) shì (were 是) yóu (by 由/繇) rènhé (rèn·hé {no matter} · which → [any] 任何) chāo‐zìrán ((chāo {jumping/leaping over} → [transcending] 超)‐(zì·rán naturally · so → [natural] 自然) → [supernatural]) lìliang (lì·liang power · quantity 力量) chǎnshēng (chǎn·shēng {given birth to → [produced]} · {given birth to → [caused to exist]} → [brought into being] 产生 產生) de (’s 的). 🔼